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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,021 academic articles
Raj S. Bhopal • Oxford University Press eBooks
(2008)
Abstract Epidemiology is a population science that underpins health improvement and health care, and is concerned with the pattern, frequency, trends, and causes of disease. This book teaches its applications to population health research, ...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199543144.001.0001
Christopher Thron, Vianney Mbazumutima, Luis V. Tamayo, Léonard Todjihounde • Journal of Mathematics in Industry
(2021)
Abstract In epidemiology, the effective reproduction number R e $R_{e}$ is used to characterize the growth rate of an epidemic outbreak. If R e > 1 $R_{e} >1$ , the epidemic worsens, and if R e < 1 $R_{e}< 1$ , then it subsides and eventual...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13362-021-00107-6
Brooklyn L. Laubinger, Kelsey M. Harvey, William Isaac Jumper • Veterinary Sciences
(2026)
Gastrointestinal nematodes (GINs) remain a significant challenge to productivity and sustainability in beef cattle systems in the United States, contributing to subclinical reductions in growth, reproductive performance, and overall herd he...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/vetsci13030210
Veronica J Vieland, Sang-Cheol Seok • PLoS ONE
(2021)
In earlier work, we have developed and evaluated an alternative approach to the analysis of GWAS data, based on a statistic called the PPLD. More recently, motivated by a GWAS for genetic modifiers of the X-linked Mendelian disorder Duchenn...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257164
Diana Popescu, Mariana Cristiana Iacob, Cristian Tarbă, Dan Lăptoiu et al. • Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
(2024)
This article proposes the integration of two novel aspects into the production of 3D-printed customized wrist-hand orthoses. One aspect involves the material, particularly Colorfabb varioShore thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) filament with ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jmmp8010029
Yahui Luo, Guangsheng Gao, Wenwu Hu, Pin Jiang et al. • Agriculture
(2026)
To address the challenges of rapid and accurate grape variety identification in natural orchard environments, along with the demand for efficient deployment on mobile devices, we propose in this paper YOLOv11n-GrapeLite, a lightweight model...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/agriculture16070794
Shreyan Banerjee, Luna Gava, Aasifa Rounak, Vikram Pakrashi • Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering
(2025)
The emerging field of neuromorphic computing for edge control applications poses the need to quantitatively estimate and limit the number of spiking neurons, to reduce network complexity and optimize the number of neurons per core and hence...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1088/2634-4386/ae0fc0
Ryo Suzuki, Adnan Karim, Tian Xia, Hooman Hedayati et al. • CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
(2022)
This paper contributes to a taxonomy of augmented reality and robotics based on a survey of 460 research papers. Augmented and mixed reality (AR/MR) have emerged as a new way to enhance human-robot interaction (HRI) and robotic interfaces (...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517719
Jennifer Leah Goetz, Sara B. Kiesler, Aaron Powers • IEEE RO-MAN
(2004)
A robot's appearance and behavior provide cues to the robot's abilities and propensities. We hypothesize that an appropriate match between a robot's social cues and its task improve the people's acceptance of and cooperation with the robot....
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/roman.2003.1251796
Eduardo Benítez Sandoval, Ricardo Sosa, Ricardo Sosa, Massimiliano Cappuccio et al. • Frontiers in Robotics and AI
(2022)
Creativity in social robots requires further attention in the interdisciplinary field of human–robot interaction (HRI). This study investigates the hypothesized connection between the perceived creative agency and the animacy of social robo...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/frobt.2022.695162
Berthold K. P. Horn (1986)
From the Publisher:
This book presents a coherent approach to the fast-moving field of computer vision, using a consistent notation based on a detailed understanding of the image formation process. It covers even the most recent research a...
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Michael Koch, Ilya Manuylov, Marcel Smolka • The Economic Journal
(2021)
Abstract We study the microeconomic implications of robot adoption using a rich panel data set of Spanish manufacturing firms over a 27-year period (1990–2016). We provide causal evidence on two central questions: (1) Which firm characteris...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ej/ueab009
Laura R Edmondson, Alejandro Jiménez Rodríguez, Hannes P Saal • eLife
(2022)
Topographic sensory representations often do not scale proportionally to the size of their input regions, with some expanded and others contracted. In vision, the foveal representation is magnified cortically, as are the fingertips in touch...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.70777
Zhi Zhu, Min Wang, Huijie Zhang, Xiao Zhang et al. • Metals
(2017)
In this study, a 3D coupled thermo-mechanical finite element model is developed to predict and analyze the defect formation during friction stir welding based on coupled Eulerian Lagrangian method. The model is validated by comparing the es...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/met7070256
Sara B. Kiesler, Aaron Powers, Susan R. Fussell, Cristen Torrey • Social Cognition
(2008)
People's physical embodiment and presence increase their salience and importance. We predicted people would anthropomorphize an embodied humanoid robot more than a robot–like agent, and a collocated more than a remote robot. A robot or robo...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1521/soco.2008.26.2.169
Stefano Nolfi, Dario Floreano • The MIT Press eBooks
(2000)
Evolutionary robotics is a new technique for the automatic creation of autonomous robots. Inspired by the Darwinian principle of selective reproduction of the fittest, it views robots as autonomous artificial organisms that develop their ow...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/2889.001.0001
Xiaoqing Lv, Ming Zhao • Journal of Robotics
(2019)
In view of the problem that Bloch Quantum Genetic Algorithm (BQGA) is easy to fall into local optimum, an improved BQGA is proposed. The algorithm can control the step size and the mutation probability in real time in the iterative process,...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/2019/1659180
Lorenzo Bonetti, Daniele Natali, Stefano Pandini, Massimo Messori et al. • Materials & Design
(2024)
This paper introduces a novel approach to 4D printing tailored structures with reversible two-way shape-memory effect (SME) through material extrusion technology. To this aim, methacrylated poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) was synthesized and eva...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2024.112725
Bilal Tasdemir, Svitlana Krüger, Pinank Sohagiya, Apurba Ray et al. • Batteries
(2026)
The growing demand for higher-energy lithium-ion batteries, encompassing consumer electronics, stationary grid storage, and electric mobility to specialized sectors like aerospace, medical devices, and industrial robotics, requires cathode ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/batteries12030082
Chunguang Zhang, Feng Sun, Ye Li, Haining Zhao et al. • Aerospace
(2026)
To accurately characterize the effects of polydisperse particle sizes, multimineral composition, and angular morphology on the packing structure of lunar regolith, a two-dimensional sequential packing method based on random convex octagons ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/aerospace13070612