Reset
Showing 20 of 2,701 academic articles

Flexural Behaviour of Corroded RC Beams Strengthened with CFRCM: Refined Modelling, Parametric Analysis, and Design Assessment

Chaoqun Zeng, Jing-Pu Tang, Liangliang Wei, Miaochang Zhu et al. • Buildings (2026)

Reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with carbon-fabric-reinforced cementitious matrix (CFRCM) systems have shown potential for restoring flexural performance, yet their effectiveness under different corrosion levels remains insuffic...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/buildings16020377

A Proactive Collision Avoidance Model for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles in Mixed Traffic Flow

Guojing Hu, Kun Li, Weike Lu, Ouchan Chen et al. • World Electric Vehicle Journal (2025)

Collision avoidance between vehicles is a great challenge, especially in the context of mixed driving of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HVs). Advances in automation and connectivity technologies provide ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/wevj16070394

Hybrid Dynamic Traffic Model for Freeway Flow Analysis Using a Switched Reduced-Order Unknown-Input State Observer

Yuqi Guo, Bin Li, Matthew Daniel Christie, Zongzhi Li et al. • Sensors (2020)

This paper introduces a new methodology for reconstructing vehicle densities of freeway segments by utilizing the limited data collected by traffic-counting sensors and developing a macroscopic traffic stream model formulated as a switched ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/s20061609

TEMPERATURE OF SLIDING SURFACES OF INTERNAL COMBUSION ENGINES BY THE TEMPER COLORS OF WEAR PARTICLES

M. G. El-Sherbiny, Farouk Hammad, M. M. Youssef, M. K. Mohamed et al. • Journal of the Egyptian Society of Tribology (2026)

The present study examines the temper colors of the wear particles retained by the oil filter by optical microscope. The temperature of the sliding surfaces inside engines can be determined by the temper colors of the wear particles. Becaus...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.21608/jest.2026.481011.1158

Dependence of Freeze-Out Parameters on Collision Energies and Cross-Sections

Muhammad Waqas, Atef AbdelKader, Muhammad Ajaz, Abdel Nasser Tawfik et al. • Universe (2023)

We analyzed the transverse momentum spectra (pT) reported by the NA61/SHINE and NA49 experiments in inelastic proton–proton (pp) and central Lead–Lead (Pb−Pb), Argon–Scandium (Ar−Sc), and Beryllium–Beryllium (Be−Be) collisions with the Blas...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/universe9010044

Influence of size effect on springback and thickness distribution of hydroformed ultra-thin metallic bellows

Feng Hong, Xinsheng Wang, Dong Lu, Tingxi Meng et al. • Journal of Materials Research and Technology (2026)

Ultra-thin metallic bellows are critical components in new energy vehicles and aerospace applications, yet their forming precision is significantly challenged by size effects when the wall thickness is reduced to the mesoscopic scale. This ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2026.09.159

Evaluation of Leakage Currents of Semiconductor Packages Due to High-Voltage Stress Under an Immersion Cooling Environment

Kyuhae Min, Taejun Kang, Tae Yeob Kang, Jae-Bum Pyo • Applied Sciences (2025)

As data centers expand, immersion cooling systems are gaining attention for thermal management of memory devices. To enable widespread adoption, it is essential to evaluate the impact of coolants on the reliability of memory packages. In th...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app15094668

Nozzle atomizing performance evaluation in complex environment using residual atrous spatial pyramid network

Ya Yang, Chuanchang Li, Xiaonan Hou, Chunlei Wang et al. • AIP Advances (2022)

Conventional spray particle detection methods have disadvantages such as spray field interference, large subjective standard error, and an inability to specifically analyze the spray particle movement. Manual methods used the uniformity of ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1063/5.0083129

Optimal Scheduling of Power Systems Using Asymmetric Nash Cooperative Game Based on Bankruptcy Theory Under Extreme Weather Conditions

Yanbo Zhan, Zhigang Lu, Liangce He, Jiangfeng Zhang et al. • IEEE Access (2025)

In recent years, large-scale power outages due to climate change have occurred frequently worldwide, causing significant economic losses and severe social impacts. Against the backdrop of extremely cold weather in northeastern China. This p...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3557735

Properties of 3D Double-Arrow Negative Poisson’s Ratio Lattice Structure under Quasi-Static Compression and Low-Speed Impact

Fuzhen Sun, Meng Liu, Baoming Wang, Na Yang et al. • Advances in Materials Science and Engineering (2022)

Structures with negative Poisson’s ratios have wide applications in automotive design, owing to their excellent mechanical properties and good energy absorption capability. This type of structure can be used to design lightweight components...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1155/2022/3726964

Integrated-Hybrid Framework for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles Microscopic Traffic Flow Modelling

Ammar Jafaripournimchahi, Yingfeng Cai, Hai Wang, Lu Sun et al. • Journal of Advanced Transportation (2022)

In this study, a novel traffic flow modeling framework is proposed considering the impact of driving system and vehicle mechanical behavior as two different units on the traffic flow. To precisely model the behavior of Connected and Autonom...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1155/2022/2253697

Semi-Resolved CFD-DEM Study on the Influence of ‘Surface Energy’ Factors on the Deposition of Lignin Particles in Ceramic Membrane Pores

Hao Wang, Junfei Wu, Ping Fu, Xinle Song et al. • BioResources (2026)

This study adopted a semi‑analytical CFD‑DEM coupling method to simulate the movement and deposition of lignin particles in ceramic membrane pores, with the aim of elucidating the microscopic mechanisms of membrane fouling. The movement of ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ)

Design, manufacturing, and performance evaluation of heat pipe with three-segmented composite wick structure

Jiu Yu, Yubo Hu, Yaoxing Peng • Case Studies in Thermal Engineering (2026)

The wick structure functions as a core component for heat pipe (HP) and stands as one of the critical factors that dictate the performance of HP. Consequently, this paper puts forward an three-segmented composite wick structure, which is ma...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2026.107724

Investigation of the Friction Performance of G3000 (Variant), GG20, and GG15 (High Carbon) Cast Brake Discs Using the SAE J2522 Procedure

Talha İkbal Çığır, Melih Hakan Samur, Mevlüt Yasin Igdeli • International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology (2025)

This study compares the friction performance of three commonly used cast brake disc materials in the automotive industry: the G3000 variant, GG20, and GG15 (high carbon content). Samples were tested on an inertia dynamometer following the S...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.30939/ijastech..1811564

XILS Credibility Assessment and Scenario Representativeness Methodology Based on Geometric Similarity Analysis for Autonomous Driving Systems

Seungjae Han, Taeyoung Oh, Soohyeon Lee, Siyeong Park et al. • Applied Sciences (2025)

With continuous advancements in autonomous driving technology, systematic and reliable safety verification is becoming increasingly important. However, despite the active development of various X-in-the-loop simulation (XILS) platforms to v...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app15126545

All-dielectric metaoptics for the compact generation of double-ring perfect vector beams

Vogliardi Andrea, Ruffato Gianluca, Bonaldo Daniele, Dal Zilio Simone et al. • Nanophotonics (2023)

Perfect vortices, whose ring profile is independent of the topological charge, play a key role in telecommunications and particle micro-manipulation. In this work, we report the compact generation of a new kind of double-ring perfect vortic...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2023-0555

Enhanced Absorption with Graphene-Coated Silicon Carbide Nanowires for Mid-Infrared Nanophotonics

Patrick Rufangura, Iryna Khodasevych, Arti Agrawal, Matteo Bosi et al. • Nanomaterials (2021)

The mid-infrared (MIR) is an exciting spectral range that also hosts useful molecular vibrational fingerprints. There is a growing interest in nanophotonics operating in this spectral range, and recent advances in plasmonic research are aim...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/nano11092339

ALL-IN-ONE LASER SCANNING METHODS FOR SURVEYING, REPRESENTING AND SHARING INFORMATION ON ARCHAEOLOGY. VIA FLAMINIA AND THE FURLO TUNNEL COMPLEX

P. Clini, R. Nespeca, A. Bernetti • The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences (2013)

The aim of this paper is to describe the results of the laser scanner survey of an archaeological complex, aimed at knowledge, documentation and diagnostic operations to make premises secure. Archaeology has always been the most complex su...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-5-W2-201-2013