Academic Articles & Research Papers

Why aren't we using AI in eye clinics? A systematic review of barriers and solutions in AI-based fundus image diagnostics for ocular diseases.

Shehryar T, Fazal ZZ, Salam AA, Varada S et al. • International journal of ophthalmology (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.18240/ijo.2026.09.17 PMC: PMC13501040

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Downregulation of IFNG-AS1 and UCHL1-AS1 in Peripheral Blood Cells of Multiple Sclerosis Patients: IFNG-AS1 as a Candidate Diagnostic Biomarker.

Rajabi A, Gross JD, Samadi A • International journal of genomics (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1155/ijog/7231094 PMC: PMC13589247

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Epidemiology, frost resistance, and emerging species-specific diagnostics for Trichinella nativa: Current evidence and future priorities.

Zhumalin A, Gajimuradova A, Issayev S, Syzdykova A et al. • Veterinary world (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2026.3793-3822 PMC: PMC13590168

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External Validation, Reproducibility, and Interoperability in Digitized Traditional Diagnostic Research: A Cross-Sectional Content Analysis.

Srivastava A, Srivastava V • Cureus (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.7759/cureus.115004 PMC: PMC13593928

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Mitochondrial Genomes Reveal Global Population Structure, Lineage Divergence, and Candidate Diagnostic Markers of Diaphorina citri.

Yin L, Dai S, Wei D, Li D et al. • Insects (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/insects17090917 PMC: PMC13607012

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Precision Diagnostics in Prostate Cancer: Integrating Biomarkers, Imaging, Genomics, and Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary United States Practice.

Kardjadj M • Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/medsci14050541 PMC: PMC13609241

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West Nile Virus in People with HIV: Immune Vulnerability, Neuroinvasive Disease, and Diagnostic Challenges.

Fusco P, De Maria F, Russo A • Tropical medicine and infectious disease (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/tropicalmed11090250 PMC: PMC13611556

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Chromosomal Microarray Diagnostic Yield and Copy Number Variants in a Clinically Well-Characterized Cohort with Nonsyndromic Autism Spectrum Disorder from Southern Brazil.

de Souza Santos W, de Figueiredo BC, Mello RG, Antoniuk S et al. • Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16182947 PMC: PMC13605263

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Shift Work, Circadian Disruption, and Immune Dysregulation: Molecular Links to Gastrointestinal Diseases and Occupational Health Implications.

Boicea Camen AR, Caragea DC, Boldeanu MV, Florescu DN et al. • Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16183010 PMC: PMC13605994

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Ten Years of Artificial Intelligence in Screening Mammography: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Clinical Implementation (Literature Published 2015-2025).

Ciurescu S, Buciu V, Ilaș DG, Pârvănescu R et al. • Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16183045 PMC: PMC13605948

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Artificial intelligence in biomarker discovery for diseases: diagnostic and therapeutic prospects.

Dinc R, Ardic N • Signal transduction and targeted therapy (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1038/s41392-026-02946-4 PMC: PMC13612816

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Artificial intelligence for women's reproductive health: A scoping review of global diagnostic trends, methodological gaps, and a translational research agenda for low-resource settings.

Munna MMH, Islam T, Faruk O, Tulona RF et al. • PloS one (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0358557 PMC: PMC13614794

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Biophotonics point-of-care diagnostics in low-resource settings: a South African perspective.

Mthunzi-Kufa P, Mathipa MM, Makwikwi T, Sagandira MB et al. • Journal of biomedical optics (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1117/1.JBO.31.11.113506 PMC: PMC13618995

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(18)F-flortaucipir PET imaging: Biodistribution in the Japanese population and diagnostic accuracy by Japanese readers.

Imabayashi E, Morris A, Iaccarino L, Arora AK et al. • Annals of nuclear medicine (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1007/s12149-026-02239-4 PMC: PMC13619764

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Shortening the Endometriosis Diagnostic Pathway: A Narrative Review and Research Agenda.

Muhtaroğlu F, Muhtaroğlu A, Camuzcuoğlu A, Camuzcuoğlu H • International journal of women's health (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.2147/IJWH.S645871 PMC: PMC13626007

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Reappraising the topology of cell-free fetal DNA in maternal blood toward improved prenatal genetic diagnostics.

Sparkes K, Winter M, Dekker GA, Chamley L et al. • Science advances (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aef5425 PMC: PMC13632725

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Affective language and transdiagnostic symptom burden in clinically referred adolescents: a multicenter Turkish sentence-completion study.

Albayrak ZS, Aslan Genç H, Ekici EE, Görgülü TT et al. • Frontiers in psychology (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1958650 PMC: PMC13635330

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Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence-enabled electrocardiography for pulmonary hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nazareth KR, Jamileh E, Muhammad F, Farooq O et al. • European heart journal. Digital health (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1093/ehjdh/ztag143 PMC: PMC13637041

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Noninvasive microbiota-based diagnostic models for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a systematic review and diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis.

Zhang L, Liu J, Pang M, Liang C et al. • Frontiers in microbiology (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1866794 PMC: PMC13644726

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Diagnostic delay, misdiagnosis, and patient-reported psychosocial burden among Chinese individuals with McCune-Albright syndrome: a national cross-sectional survey.

Yuan K, Zhu Y, Chen Y, Zhu J et al. • Orphanet journal of rare diseases (2026)

PMC PMC Public Access (View-Only) DOI: 10.1186/s13023-026-04507-y PMC: PMC13656380

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