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Explainable and reliable kidney CT image classification using self-supervised DeiT-Tiny transformer

Sai Sri Hemantha Konala, Srinivas Koppu • Frontiers in Medicine (2026)

IntroductionKidney-related disorders are one of the global health concerns that require timely detection to prevent severe health complications. The use of computed tomography (CT) images for accurate classification of kidney diseases is im...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1893419

<i>H<sup>2</sup>A<sup>2</sup></i>Net: A Hybrid Convolution and Hybrid Resolution Network with Double Attention for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Hao Shi, Guo Cao, Youqiang Zhang, Zixian Ge et al. • Remote Sensing (2022)

Deep learning (DL) has recently been a core ingredient in modern computer vision tasks, triggering a wave of revolutions in various fields. The hyperspectral image (HSI) classification task is no exception. A wide range of DL-based methods ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14174235

Application of Deep Learning in Food: A Review

Lei Zhou, Chu Zhang, Fei Liu, Zhengjun Qiu et al. • Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety (2019)

Deep learning has been proved to be an advanced technology for big data analysis with a large number of successful cases in image processing, speech recognition, object detection, and so on. Recently, it has also been introduced in food sci...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12492

PharmaNet Deep: Real-Time Pharmaceutical Defect Detection Using Defect-Guided Feature Fusion and Uncertainty-Driven Inspection

Ajantha Vijayakumar, Joseph Abraham Sundar Koilraj, Muthaiah Rajappa • International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems (2025)

Abstract Oral dosage forms are the most widely employed method of drug delivery in therapeutic treatments. However, the presence of visual defects in blister packages can adversely affect the drug's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2

TransImg: A Translation Algorithm of Visible-to-Infrared Image Based on Generative Adversarial Network

Shuo Han, Bo Mo, Junwei Xu, Shizun Sun et al. • International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems (2024)

Abstract Infrared images of sensitive targets are difficult to obtain and cannot meet the design and training needs of target detection and tracking algorithms for mobile platforms such as aircraft. This paper proposes an image translation ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44196-024-00674-7

Recurrent Neural Networks Based Online Behavioural Malware Detection Techniques for Cloud Infrastructure

Jeffrey C. Kimmel, Andrew D. Mcdole, Mahmoud Abdelsalam, Maanak Gupta et al. • IEEE Access (2021)

Several organizations are utilizing cloud technologies and resources to run a range of applications. These services help businesses save on hardware management, scalability and maintainability concerns of underlying infrastructure. Key clou...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3077498

Ship Detection With SAR C-Band Satellite Images: A Systematic Review

Cyprien Alexandre, Rodolphe Devillers, David Mouillot, Raphael Seguin et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2024)

Detecting and tracking ships remotely is now required in a wide range of contexts, from military security to illegal immigration control, as well as the management of fisheries and marine protected areas. Among the available methods, radar ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3437187

Comparing deep learning and pathologist quantification of cell-level PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer whole-slide images

Leander van Eekelen, Joey Spronck, Monika Looijen-Salamon, Shoko Vos et al. • Scientific Reports (2024)

Abstract Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression is currently used in the clinic to assess eligibility for immune-checkpoint inhibitors via the tumor proportion score (TPS), but its efficacy is limited by high interobserver variability...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-57067-1

A novel network-level fused deep learning architecture with shallow neural network classifier for gastrointestinal cancer classification from wireless capsule endoscopy images

Muhammad Attique Khan, Usama Shafiq, Ameer Hamza, Anwar M. Mirza et al. • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2025)

Abstract Deep learning has significantly contributed to medical imaging and computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), providing accurate disease classification and diagnosis. However, challenges such as inter- and intra-class similarities, class imba...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12911-025-02966-0

A comprehensive construction of deep neural network‐based encoder–decoder framework for automatic image captioning systems

Md Mijanur Rahman, Ashik Uzzaman, Sadia Islam Sami, Fatema Khatun et al. • IET Image Processing (2024)

Abstract This study introduces a novel encoder–decoder framework based on deep neural networks and provides a thorough investigation into the field of automatic picture captioning systems. The suggested model uses a “long short‐term memory”...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1049/ipr2.13287

Deep learning in optical metrology: a review

Chao Zuo, Jiaming Qian, Shijie Feng, Wei Yin et al. • Light Science & Applications (2022)

With the advances in scientific foundations and technological implementations, optical metrology has become versatile problem-solving backbones in manufacturing, fundamental research, and engineering applications, such as quality control, n...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-022-00714-x PMC: 8866517

IoT-RiceMobileNet: An improved lightweight MobileNetV2 Model for real-time multi-class rice disease detection using IoT.

Khawja Imran Masud, Md Yasin Zihad, Mehedi Hasan Shuvo, Mst Raonik Jannat et al. • PLoS ONE (2026)

Early and real-time detection of rice leaf diseases (RLD) poses a significant challenge for farmers, especially in rural regions with limited access to advanced technology. Conventional deep learning models often require substantial computa...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0356383

Deep learning-based MRI model for predicting P53-mutated hepatocellular carcinoma

Lulu Jia, Qing Yang, Hanchen Jiang, Gang Huang et al. • BMC Medical Imaging (2025)

Abstract Background The P53-mutated Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive variant associated with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) overexpression and increased microvascular density. This study aimed to develop an MRI-bas...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12880-025-02045-w

A Fast Inference Vision Transformer for Automatic Pavement Image Classification and Its Visual Interpretation Method

Yihan Chen, Xingyu Gu, Zhen Liu, Jia Liang • Remote Sensing (2022)

Traditional automatic pavement distress detection methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require a great deal of time and resources for computing and are poor in terms of interpretability. Therefore, inspired by the successful a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14081877

Overview of deep learning

Xuedan Du, Yinghao Cai, Shuo Wang, Leijie Zhang • Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC) (2016)

In recent years, deep learning has achieved great success in many fields, such as computer vision and natural language processing. Compared to traditional machine learning methods, deep learning has a strong learning ability and can make be...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/yac.2016.7804882

Applications for deep learning in ecology

Sylvain Christin, Éric Hervet, Nicolas Lecomte • Methods in Ecology and Evolution (2019)

Abstract A lot of hype has recently been generated around deep learning, a group of artificial intelligence approaches able to break accuracy records in pattern recognition. Over the course of just a few years, deep learning revolutionized ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.13256

Deep Learning: A Primer for Radiologists

Gabriel Chartrand, Phillip M. Cheng, Eugene Vorontsov, Michal Drozdzal et al. • Radiographics (2017)

Deep learning is a class of machine learning methods that are gaining success and attracting interest in many domains, including computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, and playing games. Deep learning methods prod...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2017170077