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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 817 academic articles
Zhenkang Wang, Nan Xia, Jiale Liang, Jiechen Wang • Geo-spatial Information Science
(2026)
China’s rapid urbanization has led to the emergence of urban villages (UVs), whose governance is crucial for urban quality and built environment management. However, conventional identification methods rely on high-resolution remote sensing...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2026.2711549
Umara Zafar, Mubeen Ghafoor, Tehseen Zia, Ghufran Ahmed et al. • EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
(2019)
Abstract Recognition of facial images is one of the most challenging research issues in surveillance systems due to different problems including varying pose, expression, illumination, and resolution. The robustness of recognition method st...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13640-019-0406-y
Ning Zhang, Enxu Zhang, Fei Li • Applied Sciences
(2023)
Soybean is a type of food crop with economic benefits. Whether they are damaged or not directly affects the survival and nutritional value of soybean plants. In machine learning, unbalanced data represent a major factor affecting machine le...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app13116425
Ali Raza, Mohammad Rustom Al Nasar, Essam Said Hanandeh, Raed Abu Zitar et al. • Technologies
(2023)
Kinematic motion detection aims to determine a person’s actions based on activity data. Human kinematic motion detection has many valuable applications in health care, such as health monitoring, preventing obesity, virtual reality, daily li...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/technologies11020055
Misha Denil, Babak Shakibi, Laurent Dinh, Marc’Aurelio Ranzato et al. • arXiv (Cornell University)
(2013)
We demonstrate that there is significant redundancy in the parameterization of several deep learning models. Given only a few weight values for each feature it is possible to accurately predict the remaining values. Moreover, we show that n...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1306.0543
Roberto De Fazio, Matteo Paiano, Ramiro Velazquez, Carolina Del-Valle-Soto et al. • Applied Sciences
(2026)
Automatic sleep staging is fundamental for diagnosing sleep disorders and enabling long-term sleep monitoring with wearable devices. Although Deep Learning has significantly improved classification performance, balancing accuracy with compu...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app16168164
Bang Zhu, Wenkai Cheng, Shiting Wen, Yuran Ma et al. • Scientific Reports
(2025)
Abstract The application of the $$\Phi$$ -OTDR (Phase-Optical Time Domain Reflectometry) system in real-time monitoring of power grid infrastructure has been proven effective in identifying and classifying various anomalies, such as digging...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-29691-y
Jin Mo Ahn, Sangsoo Kim, Kwang-Sung Ahn, Sung-Hoon Cho et al. • BMC Ophthalmology
(2019)
Abstract Background This study is to evaluate the accuracy of machine learning for differentiation between optic neuropathies, pseudopapilledema (PPE) and normals. Methods Two hundred and ninety-five images of optic neuropathies, 295 images...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12886-019-1184-0
Xuening Lyu, Rimsa Goperma, Dandan Wang, Chunling Wan et al. • BMC Psychiatry
(2025)
Abstract Background Niacin Skin-Flushing Response (NSR) has emerged as a promising objective biomarker for the precise diagnosis of mental disorders. However, its diagnostic potential has been constrained by the limitations of traditional s...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-025-07196-2
salma mostafa ahmed helmy, Salsabil Amin, Abeer mahmoud, El-Sayed El-Horabty • International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Information Sciences
(2026)
The healthcare sector is undergoing rapid transformation driven by advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning, with quantum computing emerging as the next major breakthrough. This paper presents a comparative analysis of class...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.21608/ijicis.2026.442636.1439
Kalab Yigermal Gete, Asnakew Achaw Ayele • BMC Neurology
(2025)
Abstract Background Non-contrast CT (NCCT) is first-line imaging for suspected acute ischemic stroke (AIS) but has limited early sensitivity; deep learning (DL) may improve patient-level detection. Objectives To estimate the diagnostic accu...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12883-025-04528-3
R. S. Basavanna, Ishaan Adhaulia, N. M. Dhanyakumar, Jyoti Joshi • Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
(2025)
Background:
The integration of artificial intelligence in dentistry has seen remarkable advancements, especially in diagnostic imaging. This study evaluates and compares the accuracy of deep learning models with that of dental postgraduate ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_274_24
P. E. Janani Pappu, B. Devanthan • Discover Artificial Intelligence
(2026)
Abstract Face detection in real-time video streams remains challenging because of dynamic variations in illumination, pose, motion blur, and partial occlusion. This paper proposes an optimized deep learning framework that integrates YOLOv12...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-02275-z
Alvin Rajkomar, Eyal Oren, Kai Chen, Andrew M. Dai et al. • npj Digital Medicine
(2018)
Predictive modeling with electronic health record (EHR) data is anticipated to drive personalized medicine and improve healthcare quality. Constructing predictive statistical models typically requires extraction of curated predictor variabl...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-018-0029-1
PMC: 6550175
Sarah Alhumoud, Asma Al Wazrah, Laila Alhussain, Lama Alrushud et al. • PeerJ Computer Science
(2023)
COVID-19 has become a global pandemic that has affected not only the health sector but also economic, social, and psychological well-being. Individuals are using social media platforms to communicate their feelings and sentiments about the ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1507
Sidrah Liaqat, Kia Dashtipour, Adnan Zahid, Khaled Assaleh et al. • Information
(2020)
The atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most well-known cardiac arrhythmias in clinical practice, with a prevalence of 1–2% in the community, which can increase the risk of stroke and myocardial infarction. The detection of AF electrocar...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/info11120549
Boris Galitsky • Entropy
(2023)
It is well known that deep learning (DNN) has strong limitations due to a lack of explainability and weak defense against possible adversarial attacks. These attacks would be a concern for autonomous teams producing a state of high entropy ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e25111496
YANG Qi-fan, SUN Xue-yang, WANG Yan-bin, TIAN Zhi-ling et al. • Fayixue Zazhi
(2022)
ObjectiveTo apply the convolutional neural network （CNN） Inception_v3 model in automatic identification of acceleration and deceleration injury based on CT images of brain, and to explore the application prospect of deep learning technology...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2021.410923
Nasim Shakouri Mahmoudabadi, Charles V. Camp, Afaq Ahmad • Infrastructures
(2026)
Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites are widely used to strengthen reinforced concrete (RC) columns due to their high strength, durability, and ease of installation. Accurate prediction of the axial capacity of CFRP-strengthened concre...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/infrastructures11050151
JongCheol Pyo, Hongtao Duan, Mayzonee Ligaray, Minjeong Kim et al. • Remote Sensing
(2020)
Hyperspectral image sensing can be used to effectively detect the distribution of harmful cyanobacteria. To accomplish this, physical- and/or model-based simulations have been conducted to perform an atmospheric correction (AC) and an estim...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/rs12071073