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An Analysis of the Training Data Impact for Domain-Adapted Tokenizer Performances—The Case of Serbian Legal Domain Adaptation

Miloš Bogdanović, Milena Frtunić Gligorijević, Jelena Kocić, Leonid Stoimenov • Applied Sciences (2025)

Various areas of natural language processing (NLP) have greatly benefited from the development of large language models in recent years. This research addresses the challenge of developing efficient tokenizers for transformer-based domain-s...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app15137491

Valorisation of agri-food by-products into bioactive compounds: Green extraction, microbial biotransformation and circular biorefinery strategies

Arjun Mohanakumar, Massimiliano Rinaldi, Jasmine Hadj Saadoun, Camilla Lazzi et al. • Applied Food Research (2026)

Agri-food processing generates large volumes of by-products that remain insufficiently exploited despite their content of phenolic compounds, peptides, polysaccharides, carotenoids, dietary fibres and other functional constituents. These si...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.afres.2026.102511

Artificial Intelligence in Routine IVF Practice

Grzegorz Mrugacz, Aleksandra Mospinek, Małgorzata Jagielska, Dariusz Miszczak et al. • Biology (2025)

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in in vitro fertilization (IVF) as it has done in other sectors. In IVF, AI offers advancements in embryo selection, treatment personalization, and outcome predic...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/biology15010042

Computer Vision System for Automatic Counting of Planting Microsites Using UAV Imagery

Wassim Bouachir, Koffi Eddy Ihou, Houssem-Eddine Gueziri, Nizar Bouguila et al. • IEEE Access (2019)

Mechanical site preparation by mounding is often used by the forest industry to provide optimal growth conditions for tree seedlings. Prior to planting, an essential step consists in estimating the number of mounds at each planting block, w...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2923765

Bridging the performance–efficiency gap: a resource-efficient hybrid DL-ML framework for jackfruit disease detection

Rittik Chandra Das Turjy, Fahmid Al Farid, Fahmid Al Farid, Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy et al. • Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Complex environment variability and limited computational resources in agricultural settings create challenges in automated detection in tropical regions, where jackfruit diseases pose major threats to harvest productivity and food security...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/frai.2026.1884567

Advanced Swine Management: Infrared Imaging for Precise Localization of Reproductive Organs in Livestock Monitoring

Iyad Almadani, Brandon Ramos, Mohammed Abuhussein, Aaron L. Robinson • Digital (2024)

Traditional methods for predicting sow reproductive cycles are not only costly but also demand a larger workforce, exposing workers to respiratory toxins, repetitive stress injuries, and chronic pain. This occupational hazard can even lead ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/digital4020022

Lightweight Road Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Feature Fusion for Blind Guiding Scenarios

SHA Yuyang, LU Jingtao, DU Haofan, ZHAI Xiaobing, MENG Weiyu, LIAN Xu, LUO Gang, LI Kefeng • Jisuanji gongcheng (2025)

Image segmentation is a crucial technology for environmental perception, and it is widely used in various scenarios such as autonomous driving and virtual reality. With the rapid development of technology, computer vision-based blind guidin...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0068674

A Systematic YOLO-Specific Model Selection for Mechanical Fault Identification in High-Voltage Insulators

Arailym Serikbay, Venera Nurmanova, Yerbol Akhmetov, Amin Zollanvari et al. • International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems (2025)

Regular monitoring of outdoor insulators is crucial to ensure the reliable functioning of the power grid. With recent progress in computer vision technologies, traditional manual and expensive visual inspections can now be replaced by autom...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1155/etep/8669289

TSER: A Two-Stage Character Segmentation Network With Two-Stream Attention and Edge Refinement

Jinyingming Zhang, Jin Liu, Xiongwei Xu, Peizhu Gong et al. • IEEE Access (2020)

Segmenting characters in an image is a classic yet challenging task in computer vision. Correctly determining boundaries of adhesive characters with various scales and shapes is essential for character segmentation, especially for separatin...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3036545

OpenCV for Computer Vision Applications

Ekta Sinha, Ashwani Kumar, Abhinav Tyagi • International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research (2025)

OpenCV is a powerful, open-source toolkit designed for handling real-time computer vision challenges and advanced image processing tasks. It enables automated systems to interpret images and videos effectively. This paper explores the capab...

OPENALEX cc-by-sa DOI: https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i03.44280

A Self-Adaptive Traffic Signal System Integrating Real-Time Vehicle Detection and License Plate Recognition for Enhanced Traffic Management

Manar Ashkanani, Alanoud AlAjmi, Aeshah Alhayyan, Zahraa Esmael et al. • Inventions (2025)

Traffic management systems play a crucial role in smart cities, especially because increasing urban populations lead to higher traffic volumes on roads. This results in increased congestion at intersections, causing delays and traffic viola...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/inventions10010014

Computer vision applications in vascular surgery: From preoperative mapping to intraoperative flow assessment

Daniela Arbeláez-Lelion, Francisco Ocaziones, Mateo José Murcia-Ramos, Samuel Salgado et al. • Cirugía Cardiovascular (2026)

Artificial intelligence (AI) and computer vision (CV) are increasingly applied in vascular surgery for preoperative mapping and intraoperative flow/perfusion assessment, with potential to enhance safety and efficiency. However, the extent o...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.circv.2025.10.002

A comprehensive analytical assessment of dino-based architectures for sustainable automated potato inspection in the Al Kharj Region

Zahraa Tarek, Esraa Hasan • Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences (2026)

Abstract Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm in computer vision, particularly for applications where labeled data are limited, costly, or labor-intensive to obtain. This paradigm is especially relevant to sustai...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44447-026-00151-x