Academic Articles & Research Papers

The effect of science centres on perceptions of secondary school students towards the nature of science

In the study reported on here, the effects of science centres on the perceptions of secondary school students towards the nature of science were examined. The study group consisted of 16 students aged 13 and 14 of which 7 were female and 9 ...

Statics and Dynamics of Selfish Interactions in Distributed Service Systems.

We study a class of games which models the competition among agents to access some service provided by distributed service units and which exhibits congestion and frustration phenomena when service units have limited capacity. We propose a ...

A Study on Instructional Humor: How Much Humor Is Used in Presentations?

Humor is applied in pedagogy to create a positive learning environment. Recent research focuses on the theories, effects, individual differences, and qualitative aspects of humor for instruction. However, there is a lack of studies focusing...

User‐Based Evaluation of Explainability Techniques for Misogyny Detection in Code‐Mixed Hindi–English

ABSTRACT Although artificial intelligence (AI) models have demonstrated great success and efficiency in automatically countering online hate speech and misogyny, they suffer from a lack of explainability and transparency. Explainable artifi...

Is ChatGPT a General-Purpose Natural Language Processing Task Solver?

Spurred by advancements in scale, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated the ability to perform a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks zero-shot-i.e., without adaptation on downstream data.Recently, the debut of ChatGP...

Role of Nurses in Transdisciplinary Collaboration in Genetic/Genomic Medicine in Japan: A Qualitative Study.

Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing in Mental Health: Systematic Review

BACKGROUND: Machine learning systems are part of the field of artificial intelligence that automatically learn models from data to make better decisions. Natural language processing (NLP), by using corpora and learning approaches, provides ...

Influence in the caption: how mega influencers use language in sponsored Instagram posts

Background/IntroductionThe success of influencer marketers' posts on social media often hinges on the influencer's ability to resonate with their audience through the language that they use. By leveraging their unique language cues and comm...

Menstrual Health Education Using a Specialized Large Language Model in India: Development and Evaluation Study of MenstLLaMA

Abstract BackgroundThe quality and accessibility of menstrual health education (MHE) in low- and middle-income countries, including India, remain inadequate due to persistent challenges (eg, poverty, social stigma, and gender in...

Caps Captioning: A Modern Image Captioning Approach Based on Improved Capsule Network

In image captioning models, the main challenge in describing an image is identifying all the objects by precisely considering the relationships between the objects and producing various captions. Over the past few years, many methods have b...

A Review of Natural Language Processing in Medical Education

Natural language processing (NLP) aims to program machines to interpret human language as humans do. It could quantify aspects of medical education that were previously amenable only to qualitative methods. The application of NLP to medical...

"Hard-To-Reach" Voices: Methodology of Qualitative Research on Violence Against Women With Disabilities-A Systematic Review.

Methods for Analyzing the Contents of Social Media for Health Care: Scoping Review

BackgroundGiven the rapid development of social media, effective extraction and analysis of the contents of social media for health care have attracted widespread attention from health care providers. As far as we know, most of the reviews ...

Natural Language Processing in Surgery

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to systematically assess the application and potential benefits of natural language processing (NLP) in surgical outcomes research. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Widespread implementation of electronic health...

Goal setting in stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review and qualitative synthesis of the experiences and perspectives of healthcare professionals.

THE MAIN CHARACTER’S NEUROTIC NEEDS IN THE NOVEL THE INVISIBLE MAN BY H. G. WELLS

This study analyses the types of neurotic needs experienced by Griffin through three kinds of neurotic conditions, which indicate that he has a neurotic disorder. This study uses psychoanalysis social by Karen Horney's theory about the type...

It-clefts as pragmatically-motivated extraposed constructions?

This paper investigates the discursive and pragmatic functions of it-clefts in contemporary English. The qualitative corpus-based study is based on the hypothesis that an it-cleft originates from the extraposition of a complex noun phrase i...

Tracking discussions of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: a month-by-month sentiment analysis of Twitter data

Abstract Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel infectious disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Despite the paucity of evidence, various complementary, alternative and integr...

THE NORTHERN LABOR MARKET IN A RESOURCE-BASED REGIONAL ECONOMY: THE CASE OF THE KHANTY-MANSIYSK AUTONOMOUS OKRUG—YUGRA

This study examines the labor market of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug–Yugra. The relevance of the research stems from the region’s strong dependence on natural resource reserves and production volumes, driven by the dominance of the min...

Emotional and social burden of hidradenitis suppurativa: a qualitative multi-centre narrative medicine project in Italy.