Academic Articles & Research Papers

Deep Learning in Medical Imaging

The artificial neural network (ANN), one of the machine learning (ML) algorithms, inspired by the human brain system, was developed by connecting layers with artificial neurons. However, due to the low computing power and insufficient learn...

Hyperspectral Image Classification With Deep Learning Models

Deep learning has achieved great successes in conventional computer vision tasks. In this paper, we exploit deep learning techniques to address the hyperspectral image classification problem. In contrast to conventional computer vision task...

Image Segmentation Using Deep Learning: A Survey

Image segmentation is a key task in computer vision and image processing with important applications such as scene understanding, medical image analysis, robotic perception, video surveillance, augmented reality, and image compression, amon...

Deep Learning (CNN) and Transfer Learning: A Review

Abstract Deep Learning is a machine learning area that has recently been used in a variety of industries. Unsupervised, semi-supervised, and supervised-learning are only a few of the strategies that have been developed to accommodate differ...

Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis: The Application of AI-Powered Drone Technology with Computer Vision and Deep Learning Networks in Waste Management

As the generation of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) has exponentially increased, this poses a challenge for waste managers, such as municipalities, to effectively control waste streams. If waste streams are not managed correctly, they negative...

Monocular Depth Estimation using Transfer learning-An Overview

Depth estimation is a computer vision technique that is critical for autonomous schemes for sensing their surroundings and predict their own condition. Traditional estimating approaches, such as structure from motion besides stereo vision s...

Deep Learning in Medical Ultrasound Analysis: A Review

Ultrasound (US) has become one of the most commonly performed imaging modalities in clinical practice. It is a rapidly evolving technology with certain advantages and with unique challenges that include low imaging quality and high variabil...

Deep Learning vs. Traditional Computer Vision

A Selective Overview of Deep Learning

Deep learning has achieved tremendous success in recent years. In simple words, deep learning uses the composition of many nonlinear functions to model the complex dependency between input features and labels. While neural networks have a l...

Pulling out all the tops with computer vision and deep learning

Abstract We apply computer vision with deep learning — in the form of a convolutional neural network (CNN) — to build a highly effective boosted top tagger. Previous work (the “DeepTop” tagger of Kasieczka et al) has shown that a CNN-based ...

Deep Learning for Image Super-Resolution: A Survey

Image Super-Resolution (SR) is an important class of image processing techniqueso enhance the resolution of images and videos in computer vision. Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress of image super-resolution using deep learning ...

Big Data Deep Learning: Challenges and Perspectives

Deep learning is currently an extremely active research area in machine learning and pattern recognition society. It has gained huge successes in a broad area of applications such as speech recognition, computer vision, and natural language...

Identifying private pumping wells in a land subsidence area in Taiwan using deep learning technology and street view images

Study region: The Choushui River Fan, Taiwan. Study focus: Groundwater overdraft has led to not only groundwater depletion but also environmental disasters, such as subsidence and seawater intrusion in the Choushui River Alluvial Fan, Taiwa...

Deep Learning for Generic Object Detection: A Survey

Abstract Object detection, one of the most fundamental and challenging problems in computer vision, seeks to locate object instances from a large number of predefined categories in natural images. Deep learning techniques have emerged as a ...

<i>H²A²</i>Net: A Hybrid Convolution and Hybrid Resolution Network with Double Attention for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Deep learning (DL) has recently been a core ingredient in modern computer vision tasks, triggering a wave of revolutions in various fields. The hyperspectral image (HSI) classification task is no exception. A wide range of DL-based methods ...

Application of Deep Learning for Object Detection

The ubiquitous and wide applications like scene understanding, video surveillance, robotics, and self-driving systems triggered vast research in the domain of computer vision in the most recent decade. Being the core of all these applicatio...

Deep Learning for Computer Vision: A Brief Review

Over the last years deep learning methods have been shown to outperform previous state-of-the-art machine learning techniques in several fields, with computer vision being one of the most prominent cases. This review paper provides a brief ...

MWG-UNet: Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Lung Fields and Heart Segmentation in Chest X-ray Images

Deep learning technology has achieved breakthrough research results in the fields of medical computer vision and image processing. Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have demonstrated a capacity for image generation and expression abili...

Text Data Augmentation for Deep Learning

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is one of the most captivating applications of Deep Learning. In this survey, we consider how the Data Augmentation training strategy can aid in its development. We begin with the major motifs of Data Augme...

Comparing deep learning and pathologist quantification of cell-level PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer whole-slide images

Abstract Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression is currently used in the clinic to assess eligibility for immune-checkpoint inhibitors via the tumor proportion score (TPS), but its efficacy is limited by high interobserver variability...