Academic Articles & Research Papers

Biomaterial Engineering for Spatiotemporal Regulation of Exosome Functions: From Design Principles to Key Applications in Regenerative Medicine

As natural nanoscale intercellular messengers, exosomes exhibit considerable potential in modulating inflammation, angiogenesis, immunoregulation, and tissue remodeling, making them attractive candidates for regenerative medicine. However, ...

Explainable and perturbation-resilient model for cyber-threat detection in industrial control systems Networks

Abstract Deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (DL-IDS) have proven effective in detecting cyber threats. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks and environmental noise, particularly in industrial settings, limits pra...

MCoGCN-motif high-order feature-guided embedding learning framework for social link prediction

Abstract Traditional social link prediction models primarily concentrate on the adjacency features of the network, overlooking the rich high-order structural information within. Therefore, the study of effective extraction and encoding of t...

From AI Readiness to Human Readiness: A Human-Centered Framework for AI Adoption in SMEs

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming organizations across all sectors, yet many AI initiatives fail despite significant technological investments. Existing research has primarily explained AI adoption through technological, organiza...

Conceptualisation de l'espace numérique dans l'enseignement-apprentissage des langues

In this article on the conceptualization of the digital space in the teaching-learning of languages, our contribution to the "Architecture of the processes of production and reception" of language (François & Nespoulous, 2014), consists in ...

A Primer on Generative Artificial Intelligence

Many educators and professionals in different industries may need to become more familiar with the basic concepts of artificial intelligence (AI) and generative artificial intelligence (Gen-AI). Therefore, this paper aims to introduce some ...

Edge Intelligence: The Confluence of Edge Computing and Artificial Intelligence

Along with the rapid developments in communication technologies and the surge in the use of mobile devices, a brand-new computation paradigm, edge computing, is surging in popularity. Meanwhile, the artificial intelligence (AI) applications...

Artificial intelligence in recommender systems

Abstract Recommender systems provide personalized service support to users by learning their previous behaviors and predicting their current preferences for particular products. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly computational intel...

2D U-Net Framework for Multiclass Automated Segmentation of Healthy Structures, Ischemic Stroke, and Glioblastoma in the Rat Brain.

Trillion-scale integrated framework for high-throughput materials databases and seamless sharing.

Game theory driven multi-agent framework mitigates language model hallucination.

Leveraging Generative AI Tools for Enhanced Lesson Planning in Initial Teacher Education at Post Primary

The rapid development of generative AI (artificial intelligence) tools such as ChatGPT and Google Bard has opened new possibilities for enhancing lesson planning in initial teacher education (ITE). These tools have the capability to generat...

A Review of Fundamental Optimization Approaches and the Role of AI Enabling Technologies in Physical Layer Security

With the proliferation of 5G mobile networks within next-generation wireless communication, the design and optimization of 5G networks are progressing in the direction of improving the physical layer security (PLS) paradigm. This phenomenon...

Raman Spectroscopy Pre-Trained Encoder: A Self-Supervised Learning Approach for Data-Efficient Domain-Independent Spectroscopy Analysis

Deep-learning methods have boosted the analytical power of Raman spectroscopy, yet they still require large, task-specific, labeled datasets and often fail to transfer across application domains. The study explores pre-trained encoders as a...

Sparsity Increases Uncertainty Estimation in Deep Ensemble

Deep neural networks have achieved almost human-level results in various tasks and have become popular in the broad artificial intelligence domains. Uncertainty estimation is an on-demand task caused by the black-box point estimation behavi...

Prediction of irinotecan toxicity in metastatic colorectal cancer patients based on machine learning models with pharmacokinetic parameters

Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a drug used against a wide variety of tumors, which can cause severe toxicity, possibly leading to the delay or suspension of the cycle, with the consequent impact on the prognosis of survival. The main goal of this w...

The meta-analysis of smart data international researches

Smart data is the raw material for many activities such as automation, intelligent systems, artificial intelligence and for the fourth industrial revolution. The purpose of this study is to systematically analyze all smart data related stud...

Emotional intelligence or artificial intelligence– an employee perspective

Emotional intelligence as personal intelligence and artificial intelligence as a machine intelligence have been popular in the relevant literature over the last two decades. The current study integrates these two concepts and explores how e...

Artificial intelligence in medicine

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science capable of analysing complex medical data. Their potential to exploit meaningful relationship with in a data set can be used in the diagnosis, treatment and predicting ou...

Hospital incentives and implementation support for appropriate adoption of robotic surgery: a scoping review and evidence-informed framework.