Academic Articles & Research Papers

Interactions of cephalexin with bovine serum albumin: displacement reaction and molecular docking

Introduction: The drug-plasma protein interaction is a fundamental issue in guessing and checking the serious drug side effects related with other drugs. The purpose of this research was to study the interaction of cephalexin with bovine se...

Towards the technological maturity of membrane distillation: the MD module performance curve

Abstract Membrane distillation (MD) is constantly acknowledged in the research literature as a promising technology for the future of desalination, with an increasing number of studies reported year after year. However, real MD applications...

Energy, transport network and financial issues: PR perspectives for economic development in time of Euro-Med area change

The social sciences have inherited a not so clear relationship with the social politics throughout the history. At the first moment the concept of social sciences came into use in the 19th century the first organizations that were promoting...

Burnout, Resilience and Self-Esteem in School Teaching University Students

Burnout syndrome seems to involve fatigue that is characterised by loss of motivation, lack of energy, and some apathy as a consequence of continued exposure to stress in demanding performance circumstances. Background: The goal of the pres...

A Blended Finance Framework for Heritage-Led Urban Regeneration

The inclusion of heritage conservation in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for 2030, target 11.4, stimulated a broad dialogue among heritage conservation practitioners intent on framing a meaningful role for heritage assets ...

Relationship between green bonds and carbon neutrality: evidence from top five emitting countries’ sectoral CO2 emissions

Abstract This study analyzes the influence of green bonds on carbon neutrality. It examines the daily data of sectoral CO2 emissions of the top five CO2-emitting nations from January 2, 2019 to December 30, 2022 using wavelet transform cohe...

Quenching factors for Na recoils as a function of Tl dopant concentrations in NaI(Tl) crystals

Abstract Thallium-doped sodium iodide (NaI(Tl)) scintillation detectors play an important role in the field of direct dark matter (DM) searches. The DAMA/LIBRA experiment stands out for its reported observation of an annually modulating DM-...

Anti-de Sitter → de Sitter transition driven by Casimir forces and mitigating tensions in cosmological parameters

Over the last few years, low- and high-redshift observations set off tensions in the measurement of the present-day expansion rate H0 and in the determination of the amplitude of the matter clustering in the late Universe (parameterized by ...

Scalar leptoquark effects on $$B \rightarrow \mu \bar{\nu }$$ B→μν¯ decay

Abstract Purely leptonic B meson decays provide unique probes for physics Beyond the Standard Model. We study the impact of a scalar leptoquark, $$S_1$$ S1 , on $$B \rightarrow \mu \bar{\nu }$$ B→μν¯ decay. We find that, for $$m_{S_1}\sim 1...

Radiative Processes in Astrophysics

Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Radiative Transfer 1.1 The Electromagnetic Spectrum Elementary Properties of Radiation 1.2 Radiative Flux Macroscopic Description of the Propagation of Radiation Flux from an Isotropic Source-The Inverse Square Law...

Where Do Hot Jupiters Come from? Revisiting Tidal Disruption and Ejection in High-eccentricity Migration

The origin of hot Jupiters remains a key open question. In the high-eccentricity migration scenario, traditional coreless models predict a strict tidal exclusion zone within ∼2.7 tidal radii r _t , in which giant planets are either fully di...

On the Temporal Variability of the Galactic Multi-TeV Interstellar Emissions

We use the GALPROP cosmic ray (CR) framework to model the Galactic CR distributions and associated nonthermal diffuse emissions up to PeV energies. We consider ensembles of discrete, finite lifetime CR sources, e.g., supernova remnants, for...

Impact of quantum-corrected parameter on spinning particle motion around a black hole

Abstract The motion of spinning particles around a quantum-corrected black hole is examined in this paper. We investigate the dynamics of spinning test particles by using the Mathisson–Papapetrou–Dixon equations, the Tulczyjew spin-suppleme...

Erratum to: Search for resonant and nonresonant production of pairs of dijet resonances in proton-proton collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

Improved background subtraction and a fresh look at jet sub-structure in JEWEL

Abstract Interactions of hard partons in the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) created with relativistic heavy ion collisions lead to characteristic modifications of the internal structure of reconstructed jets. A large part of the observed jet sub-...

Collisions and particle dynamics around black holes surrounded by PFDM in STVG

Abstract Testing dark matter effects on gravity around black holes in the framework of gravity theories through observational data is an essential task of relativistic astrophysical studies. In this work, we first obtain a new spacetime sol...

A search for $t\bar{t}$ resonances with the ATLAS detector in 2.05 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7~\mathrm{TeV}$

Abstract A search for top quark pair resonances in final states containing at least one electron or muon has been performed with the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The search uses a data sample corresponding to an integ...

High‐Energy Astrophysics

High-energy astrophysics, or astroparticle physics as it is sometimes called, is a vibrant and active research field that has many connections to other branches of physics and astronomy. I review 3 topics of current interest in high-energy ...

On Relativistic Astrophysics.

In this paper we have attempted to discuss the relation of massive highly condensed objects to astrolysics in general, rather than only to the radio-source problem. Because situations in which general lativistic effects play a dominant role...

Astronomy and Astrophysics

A star is by definition a celestial object, bound by self-gravity, in which thermal energy is produced from a nonthermal source (nuclear reactions) and is radiated outward from the object’s surface to its surroundings. We shall extend this ...