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Current Trends in Tolerance Induction in Cow's Milk Allergy: From Passive to Proactive Strategies

Cansin Sackesen, Derya Ufuk Altintas, Aysen Bingol, Gulbin Bingol et al. • Frontiers in Pediatrics (2019)

This review addresses the current strategies of inducing tolerance development in infant and childhood cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). The change in prevention strategies for CMPA has been emphasized based on the lack of evidence to supp...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fped.2019.00372

Loss of PRSS56 function leads to ocular angle defects and increased susceptibility to high intraocular pressure

Cassandre Labelle-Dumais, Goutham Pyatla, Seyyedhassan Paylakhi, Nicholas G. Tolman et al. • Disease Models & Mechanisms (2020)

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness, affecting up to 70 million people worldwide. High intraocular pressure (IOP) is a major risk factor for glaucoma. It is well established that inefficient aqueous humor (AqH) outflow resulting from s...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1242/dmm.042853

Family and community resilience: a Photovoice study

Yvonne Tan, Danielle Pinder, Imaan Bayoumi, Rifaa Carter et al. • International Journal for Equity in Health (2024)

Abstract Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), in combination with adverse community environments, can result in traumatic stress reactions, increasing a person’s risk for chronic physical and mental health conditions. Family res...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12939-024-02142-2

Artificial intelligence in clinical medicine: a state-of-the-art overview of systematic reviews with methodological recommendations for improved reporting

Giovanni Morone, Giovanni Morone, Luigi De Angelis, Luigi De Angelis et al. • Frontiers in Digital Health (2025)

Medicine has become increasingly receptive to the use of artificial intelligence (AI). This overview of systematic reviews (SRs) aims to categorise current evidence about it and identify the current methodological state of the art in the fi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1550731

AI-generated draft replies to patient messages: exploring effects of implementation

Charlotte M. H. H. T. Bootsma-Robroeks, Charlotte M. H. H. T. Bootsma-Robroeks, Jessica D. Workum, Jessica D. Workum et al. • Frontiers in Digital Health (2025)

IntroductionThe integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has the potential to reduce administrative burden. Validating these tools in real-world clinical settings is essential for responsible implement...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1588143

SAM-trace: a fuzzy logic approach in identifying interaction effects in the exacerbation of childhood malnutrition severity

S Shruthi, Priya Govindarajan, S. R. Shalini, Pavan John Antony • Discover Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Abstract Pediatric malnutrition remains a major global health challenge. Conventional WHO-based binary classification (Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) / Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM) relies solely on anthropometric thresholds. It fails ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44163-026-01450-6

An Introduction to Natural Language Processing

Amir A. Kimia, Guergana Savova, Assaf Landschaft, Marvin B. Harper • Pediatric Emergency Care (2015)

Electronically stored clinical documents may contain both structured data and unstructured data. The use of structured clinical data varies by facility, but clinicians are familiar with coded data such as International Classification of Dis...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/pec.0000000000000484

Knowledge, attitude, and practice among kindergarten teachers regarding vision and eye screening of preschool children

Dora Hamad S. AlHarkan • Oman Journal of Ophthalmology (2024)

PURPOSE To estimate the level and determinants of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAPs) of kindergarten teachers regarding vision and eye screening of preschool children of Qassim region of Saudi Arabia. METHODS As a part of a study to ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_260_23

AI and Chatbot-Supported Interventions for Physical Activity and Obesity-Related Lifestyle Behaviors: Scoping Review With Attention to Family Involvement

Qianxia Jiang, Xiayu Summer Chen, Dev Patel, Keith Brazendale et al. • JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting (2026)

Abstract BackgroundAI-enabled chatbots and related conversational systems can facilitate human–computer interaction through natural language, personalization, and automated support. In pediatric health promotion, these tools hav...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.2196/98889

A Preliminary Study on the Auto-Segmentation of Targets and Organs at Risk in Pediatric Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation

Zhihua Xie BS, Jinfeng Liu PhD, Lixia Hou MS, Haoran Feng MS et al. • Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment (2026)

Introduction Leukemia is one of the most prevalent cancers in children. The use of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) via helical tomotherapy (TOMO) as a conditioning regimen prior to bone marrow transplant (BMT) has been widely a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1177/15330338261426261

Image-based quantification of histological features as a function of spatial location using the Tissue Positioning SystemResearch in context

Ruichen Rong, Yonglong Wei, Lin Li, Tao Wang et al. • EBioMedicine (2023)

Summary: Background: Tissues such as the liver lobule, kidney nephron, and intestinal gland exhibit intricate patterns of zonated gene expression corresponding to distinct cell types and functions. To quantitatively understand zonation, it...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104698