Academic Articles & Research Papers

Governance of artificial intelligence

ABSTRACT The rapid developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the intensification in the adoption of AI in domains such as autonomous vehicles, lethal weapon systems, robotics and alike pose serious challenges to governments as they m...

What radiologists need to know about patients’ expectations: P.A.T.I.E.N.T.S C.A.R.E.R.S A.I.M.S

Abstract The Patient Advisory Group (PAG) of the European Society of Radiology aims to highlight, in this short paper, patients’ expectations from the radiological community and support workers, throughout the patient’s medical imaging jour...

Artificial Intelligence Review

In this paper, we present a profound literature review of the Artificial Intelligence (AI). After defining it, we briefly cover its history and enumerate its principal fields of application. We name for example information system, commerce,...

Dismantling and its (dis-)contents: machine ecologies as staged encounters

Dismantling? Other D-words have found their way into academic discourse and beyond, repurposed or invented words such as deconstruction, différance or diffraction. In contrast, this essay draws its inspiration from an ethnographic descripti...

How artificial intelligence will change the future of marketing

Abstract In the future, artificial intelligence (AI) is likely to substantially change both marketing strategies and customer behaviors. Building from not only extant research but also extensive interactions with practice, the authors propo...

A is for Artificial Intelligence

We developed a novel early childhood artificial intelligence (AI) platform, PopBots, where preschool children train and interact with social robots to learn three AI concepts: knowledge-based systems, supervised machine learning, and genera...

XAI—Explainable artificial intelligence

Explainability is essential for users to effectively understand, trust, and manage powerful artificial intelligence applications....

Artificial Intelligence: The Basics

'if AI is outside your field, or you know something of the subject and would like to know more then Artificial Intelligence: The Basics is a brilliant primer.' - Nick Smith, Engineering and Technology Magazine November 2011 Artificial Intel...

A review of artificial intelligence

This paper reviews the field of artificial intelligence focusing on embodied artificial intelligence. It also considers models of artificial consciousness, agent-based artificial intelligence and the philosophical commentary on artificial i...

Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Review

The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on education. Premised on a narrative and framework for assessing AI identified from a preliminary analysis, the scope of the study was limited to the applic...

Artificial intelligence, systemic risks, and sustainability

Automated decision making and predictive analytics through artificial intelligence, in combination with rapid progress in technologies such as sensor technology and robotics are likely to change the way individuals, communities, governments...

Primer on artificial intelligence and robotics

This article provides an introduction to artificial intelligence, robotics, and research streams that examine the economic and organizational consequences of these and related technologies. We describe the nascent research on artificial int...

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

Title: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Year: 2017 Citation: (2017). Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. EPSRC UK-RAS Network. doi: 10.31256/WP2017.1. ISSN: 2398-4422 (Online), ISSN 2398-4414 (Print) Download PDF...

Effect of robot-assisted gait training combined with electroacupuncture on lower limb motor function and brain network characteristics in stroke: an EEG study

Abstract Background Stroke survivors often experience residual motor dysfunction in their limbs. Additional physical rehabilitation therapies may further improve patients’ functional outcomes. By combining direct interventions targeting the...

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Innovation

Artificial intelligence may greatly increase the efficiency of the existing economy.But it may have an even larger impact by serving as a new general-purpose "method of invention" that can reshape the nature of the innovation process and th...

Artificial intelligence assisted 3D in the robotic urooncology? A systematic review and narrative synthesis of current applications, challenges and future directions

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted three-dimensional (3D) surgical platforms, integrated with augmented reality, have the potential to improve intraoperative anatomical recognition and provide surgeons with an immersive, dyna...

Hospital incentives and implementation support for appropriate adoption of robotic surgery: a scoping review and evidence-informed framework.

Artificial intelligence

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is the Science and Engineering domain concerned with the theory and practice of developing systems that exhibit the characteristics we associate with intelligence in human behavior. Starting with a brie...

Artificial Intelligence and Life in 2030: The One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence

In September 2016, Stanford's "One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence" project (AI100) issued the first report of its planned long-term periodic assessment of artificial intelligence (AI) and its impact on society. It was written...

Artificial Intelligence

Abstract Over the coming decades, Artificial Intelligence will profoundly impact the way we live, work, wage war, play, seek a mate, educate our young, and care for our elderly. It is likely to greatly increase our aggregate wealth, but it ...