Academic Articles & Research Papers

Tissue identity is the dominant determinant of cross-species transferability of a porcine developmental programme.

RDDA: Rectified Discriminatory Delta-Adjust

This paper introduces Rectified Discriminatory Delta-Adjust (RDDA), a novel methodology that enhances interpolation-based predictive modeling through adaptive sensitivity parameters. Building upon the foundational Delta-Adjust algorithm, RD...

Machine Learning for Cultural Heritage: A Survey

The application of Machine Learning (ML) to Cultural Heritage (CH) has evolved since basic statistical approaches such as Linear Regression to complex Deep Learning models. The question remains how much of this actively improves on the unde...

Disrupted cortex-wide dynamics impair motor planning in Shank3-mutant mice.

Deciphering Exhaled Aerosol Fingerprints for Early Diagnosis and Personalized Therapeutics of Obstructive Respiratory Diseases in Small Airways

Respiratory diseases often show no apparent symptoms at their early stages and are usually diagnosed when permanent damages have been made to the lungs. A major site of lung pathogenesis is the small airways, which make it highly challengin...

Face mask mandates alter major determinants of adherence to protective health behaviours in Australia

Face mask wearing is a protective health behaviour that helps mitigate the spread of infectious diseases such as influenza and COVID-19. Understanding predictors of face mask wearing can help refine public health messaging and policy in fut...

Contribution of model organism phenotypes to the computational identification of human disease genes

Computing phenotypic similarity helps identify new disease genes and diagnose rare diseases. Genotype–phenotype data from orthologous genes in model organisms can compensate for lack of human data and increase genome coverage. In the past d...

Burnout Risk Profiles in Psychology Students: An Exploratory Study with Machine Learning

University students are at increased risk of developing burnout and psychological distress from high academic workloads and performance expectations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between psychological and lifesty...

Generative-Adversarial-Network-Based Image Reconstruction for the Capacitively Coupled Electrical Impedance Tomography of Stroke

This study investigated the potential of machine-learning-based stroke image reconstruction in capacitively coupled electrical impedance tomography. The quality of brain images reconstructed using the adversarial neural network (cGAN) was e...

WEKA: a machine learning workbench

WEKA is a workbench for machine learning that is intended to aid in the application of machine learning techniques to a variety of real-world problems, in particular, those arising from agricultural and horticultural domains. Unlike other m...

Attention in Psychology, Neuroscience, and Machine Learning

Attention is the important ability to flexibly control limited computational resources. It has been studied in conjunction with many other topics in neuroscience and psychology including awareness, vigilance, saliency, executive control, an...

Guiding functional near-infrared spectroscopy research on sedentary behavior and brain health.

Using machine learning to predict persecutory beliefs based on aetiological models of delusions identified in a systematic literature search

Abstract Aetiological models of delusions propose a broad range of predictors. The extent to which these predictors explain variance in persecutory beliefs across the continuum requires systematic investigation. As part of a previous review...

A State-of-the-Art Review on Machine Learning-based Methods for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

Prostate cancer can be viewed as the second most dangerous and diagnosed cancer of men all over the world. In the past decade, machine and deep learning methods play a significant role in improving the accuracy of classification for both bi...

Decentralized Distributed Sequential Neural Networks Inference on Low-Power Microcontrollers in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Predictive Maintenance Case Study

The growing adoption of IoT applications has led to increased use of low-power microcontroller units (MCUs) for energy-efficient, local data processing. However, deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on these constrained devices is challeng...

Gut Microbiota and Targeted Biomarkers Analysis in Patients With Cognitive Impairment

Gut microbial alteration is closely associated with brain disorders including cognitive impairment (CI). Gut microbes have the potential to predicate the development of diseases. However, the gut microbial markers for CI remain to be elucid...

A diagnostic model based on clinical indicators and radiomics features for superior labral anterior and posterior lesions in the shoulder joint

Background Superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesions are a common cause of shoulder pain and instability. Accurate diagnosis remains challenging in clinical practice. This study aims to develop and evaluate radiomics models and ...

Machine learning in pain research

1. Introduction Pain and pain chronification are incompletely understood and unresolved medical problems that continue to have a high prevalence.14 It has been accepted that pain is a complex phenomenon.2,32,72 Contemporary methods of compu...

Applications of machine learning in spectroscopy

The way to analyze data in spectroscopy has changed substantially. At the same time, data science has evolved to the point where spectroscopy can find space to be housed, adapted and be functional. The integration of the two sciences has in...

Machine Learning in Additive Manufacturing: A Review