Academic Articles & Research Papers

Potential of quantum computing for drug discovery

Quantum computing has rapidly advanced in recent years due to substantial development in both hardware and algorithms. These advances are carrying quantum computers closer to their impending commercial utility. Drug discovery is a promising...

Quantum Computing in Medicine

Quantum computing (QC) represents a paradigm shift in computational power, offering unique capabilities for addressing complex problems that are infeasible for classical computers. This review paper provides a detailed account of the curren...

Quantum Computing: An Applied Approach

Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond

Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) technology will be available in the near future. Quantum computers with 50-100 qubits may be able to perform tasks which surpass the capabilities of today's classical digital computers, but noise in q...

Open source software in quantum computing

Open source software is becoming crucial in the design and testing of quantum algorithms. Many of the tools are backed by major commercial vendors with the goal to make it easier to develop quantum software: this mirrors how well-funded ope...

A Survey of Quantum Computing for Finance

Quantum computers are expected to surpass the computational capabilities of classical computers during this decade and have transformative impact on numerous industry sectors, particularly finance. In fact, finance is estimated to be the fi...

Quantum Computing for Cybersecurity

This chapter explores the impact of quantum computing on cybersecurity, comparing classical and quantum techniques. It provides an overview of the current quantum landscape, focusing on the threats posed by quantum algorithms to traditional...

Cybersecurity

In an increasingly digital business landscape, cybersecurity has evolved from a technical concern to a strategic imperative. As organisations shift operations online, the complexities and potential consequences of cyber threats have grown e...

The power of quantum neural networks

Quantum convolutional neural networks

Quantum Entanglement in Neural Network States

Machine learning has recently gained attention as a possible way to understand phase transitions in many-body quantum systems. A new entanglement analysis reveals crucial properties of the data structures that encode quantum states in a neu...

Quantum neural network

It is suggested that a quantum neural network (QNN), a type of artificial neural network, can be built using the principles of quantum information processing. The input and output qubits in the QNN can be implemented by optical modes with d...

Cross-Linking Simulation at Metal Oxide-Thermoset Interfaces Using Quantum Chemical and Molecular Dynamics Methods.

Comparative Study of Properties and Cytotoxicity of Eco-Friendly AgInS(2), CuInS(2), and ZnIn(2)S(4) Quantum Dots under a Unified Experimental Framework.

An IXPE-led X-Ray Spectropolarimetric Campaign on the Soft State of Cygnus X-1: X-Ray Polarimetric Evidence for Strong Gravitational Lensing

We present the first X-ray spectropolarimetric results for Cygnus X-1 in its soft state from a campaign of five IXPE observations conducted during 2023 May–June. Companion multiwavelength data during the campaign are likewise shown. The 2–8...

Coherent State Control to Recover Quantum Entanglement and Coherence

How to analytically deal with the entanglement and coherence dynamics of separated Jaynes−Cummings nodes with continuous-variable fields is still an open question. We here generalize this model to a more common situation including eit...

Discrimination of Non-Local Correlations

In view of the importance of quantum non-locality in cryptography, quantum computation, and communication complexity, it is crucial to decide whether a given correlation exhibits non-locality or not. As proved by Pitowski, this problem is N...

Quantum Control Design by Lyapunov Trajectory Tracking and Optimal Control

In this paper, we investigate a Lyapunov trajectory tracking design method that incorporates a Schrödinger equation with a dipole subterm and polarizability. Our findings suggest that the proposed control law can overcome the limitations of...

The pure Yang-Mills field, I: fixed time existence

The convergence of renormalized perturbation theory to all finite orders is defined and shown to be valid for the fixed time perturbation theory of a pure Yang-Mills field. Two pure Yang-Mills quantum gauge field theories are constructed, o...

Sustainable clove-derived nitrogen-doped carbon dots with programmable multimodal fluorescence for metal ion and fluoride sensing

The development of sustainable fluorescent nanomaterials from renewable biomass represents a promising strategy for environmentally benign chemical sensing. In this work, nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) were synthesized from clove biomas...