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Quantum computing, postselection, and probabilistic polynomial-time

Scott Aaronson • Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences (2005)

I study the class of problems efficiently solvable by a quantum computer, given the ability to ‘postselect’ on the outcomes of measurements. I prove that this class coincides with a classical complexity class called PP, or probabilistic pol...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2005.1546

A Survey of Important Issues in Quantum Computing and Communications

Zebo Yang, Maede Zolanvari, Raj Kumar Jain • IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials (2023)

Driven by the rapid progress in quantum hardware, recent years have witnessed a furious race for quantum technologies in both academia and industry. Universal quantum computers have supported up to hundreds of qubits, while the scale of qua...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2023.3254481

Quantum computing with Qiskit

Ali Javadi-Abhari, Matthew Treinish, Kevin Krsulich, Christopher J. Wood et al. • arXiv (Cornell University) (2024)

We describe Qiskit, a software development kit for quantum information science. We discuss the key design decisions that have shaped its development, and examine the software architecture and its core components. We demonstrate an end-to-en...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2405.08810

Quantum computing: pro and con

John P. Preskill • Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences (1998)

I assess the potential of quantum computation. Broad and important applications must be found to justify construction of a quantum computer; I review some of the known quantum algorithms and consider the prospects for finding new ones. Quan...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1998.0171

Demonstration of Blind Quantum Computing

Stefanie Barz, Elham Kashefi, Anne Broadbent, Joseph F. Fitzsimons et al. • Science (2012)

Quantum computers, besides offering substantial computational speedups, are also expected to preserve the privacy of a computation. We present an experimental demonstration of blind quantum computing in which the input, computation, and out...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1214707

Quantum Computing in Medicine

James C. L. Chow • Medical Sciences (2024)

Quantum computing (QC) represents a paradigm shift in computational power, offering unique capabilities for addressing complex problems that are infeasible for classical computers. This review paper provides a detailed account of the curren...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/medsci12040067 PMC: 11586987

Contracts in distributed systems

Massimo Bartoletti, Emilio Tuosto, Roberto Zunino • Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science (2011)

We present a parametric calculus for contract-based computing in distributed systems. By abstracting from the actual contract language, our calculus generalises both the contracts-as-processes and contracts-as-formulae paradigms. The calcul...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.4204/eptcs.59.11