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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,208 academic articles
Flávia Figueira, Matheus de Sá Freitas Tavares, Carla Betina Andreucci, Bernardino Geraldo Alves Souto et al. • Systematic Reviews
(2026)
Abstract Background People living with HIV (PLWH) have a markedly increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), including cardiomyopathy, due to a complex interplay of chronic inflammation, viral persistence, and antiretroviral therapy (A...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13643-026-03091-3
Wendy A. McDougald, Richard Collins, Mark Green, Adriana A. S. Tavares • Frontiers in Physics
(2017)
Obtaining accurate quantitative measurements in preclinical Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) imaging is of paramount importance in biomedical research and helps supporting efficient translation of preclinical result...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fphy.2017.00050
Wolf Thomas J. A., Yang Jie, Sanchez David M., Nunes J. Pedro. F. et al. • EPJ Web of Conferences
(2019)
We resolve the structural dynamics of the ultrafast photoinduced ring opening reaction of 1,3-cyclohexadiene in space and time employing megaelectronvolt gas phase ultrafast electron diffraction. We, furthermore, observe coherent large ampl...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/201920507006
Okonogi Noriyuki, Hashimoto Takatuki, Ishida Masaya, Ohno Toshiki et al. • Radiation Oncology
(2012)
Abstract Background Proton-beam therapy (PBT) provides therapeutic advantages over conformal x-ray therapy in sparing organs at risk when treating esophageal cancer because of the fundamental physical dose distribution of the proton-beam. H...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/1748-717X-7-173
Fahimeh Pakravan, Ali Yousefian Najafabadi, Zohreh Meshkati, Mehdi Nasr Isfahani • BMC Oral Health
(2025)
Abstract Introduction Injuries sustained during physical activities are a common concern among athletes, with dental trauma representing a significant yet often under-addressed component. Timely and appropriate intervention is critical to s...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12903-025-06806-5
محمد صلاح الدين محمد محمد, محمد نادر شلبي, آية طارق السيد خليل صيام • Mağallaẗ Buḥūṯ Al-Tarbiyyaẗ Al-Badaniyyaẗ wa ʿulūm Al-Rīyāḍaẗ
(2025)
يهدف البحث الى محاولة التعرف علي "تأثير برنامج تأهيلى بإستخدام الوسط المائي على بعض المتغيرات البدنية والفسيولوجية لدى الأطفال المصابين بالشلل الدماغي" وقد استخدمت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي لمجموعة تجريبية واحدة بإستخدام التصميم التجريبي (الق...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.21608/osdj.2025.427259.1197
Renata Cueto de Souza, Charles Scott • Religions
(2022)
Our paper addresses the so-called college mental health crisis and the adoption of the strategy of mindfulness-based interventions. We offer a critique of their underlying medical–therapeutic paradigm by engaging the notion of self-transcen...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/rel13080681
Davis-Ajami ML, Wu J, Downton K, Ludeman E et al. • Biologics: Targets & Therapy
(2014)
Mary Lynn Davis-Ajami,1 Jun Wu,2 Katherine Downton,3 Emilie Ludeman,3 Virginia Noxon4 1Organizational Systems and Adult Health, University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA; 2South Carolina College of Pharmacy, University of...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
Massimo Fioranelli, Maria Grazia Roccia, Bianca Przybylek, Francesca Romana Sconci et al. • Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
(2024)
Abstract Background The inflammatory response is fundamental to the maintenance of an organism’s physiological homeostasis. Inflammation is controlled by a series of biological events driven by specific inflammatory molecules. When inflamma...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s43088-024-00506-9
Haruka Furuta, Mari Yamada, Takuya Nagashima, Shuichi Matsuda et al. • Frontiers in Pharmacology
(2023)
Tendinopathy, a degenerative disease, is characterized by pain, loss of tendon strength, or rupture. Previous studies have identified multiple risk factors for tendinopathy, including aging and fluoroquinolone use; however, its therapeutic ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1137952
Tortorella S, Vetri Buratti V, Maturi M, Sambri L et al. • International Journal of Nanomedicine
(2020)
Silvia Tortorella, Veronica Vetri Buratti, Mirko Maturi, Letizia Sambri, Mauro Comes Franchini, Erica Locatelli Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”, Alma Mater Studiorum – University of Bologna, Bologna 401...
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Guangyao Liu, Yongqi Yang, Chao Zheng, Xiaoqun Cao • Nano Select
(2022)
Abstract P (N,N‐Dimethylacrylamide) ‐b‐P (2‐methoxyethyl acrylate) (PDMA‐b‐PMEA) and Poly (poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) ‐b‐P (2‐methoxyethyl acrylate) (PPEGMA‐b‐PMEA) di‐block copolymer nanoparticles are prepared by RAF...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/nano.202100216
Chaomin Chen, Xinyi Chen, Lixia Qin, Mingming Zhao et al. • Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
(2026)
Purpose: This study used wide-field swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (WF-SS-OCTA) to evaluate changes in macular vascular density in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) at different stages of disease d...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2026.105582
Daniel Smith, Soon Hock Ng, Molong Han, Tomas Katkus et al. • Engineering Proceedings
(2023)
We show that single-pulse burst fabrication will produce a flatter and smoother profile of axicons milled on sapphire compared to pulse overlapped fabrication which results in a damaged and much rougher surface. The fabrication of large-are...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/HMAM2-14147
Ziyi Zhang, Tiepei Zhu, Tongtong Cao, Zhaoyu Gong et al. • Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
(2021)
To accurately guide surgical instruments during ophthalmic procedures, some necessary intraoperative depth perception is required, which standard surgical microscopes supply limitedly. Intraoperative optical coherence tomography (iOCT), com...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1142/S1793545821400095
Zhenyue Chen, Yi Chen, Irmak Gezginer, Qingxiang Ding et al. • Light: Science & Applications
(2025)
Abstract A critical gap currently exists in systematic understanding and experimental validation of the role of astrocytes in neurovascular coupling and their functional links with other brain cells. Despite a broad selection of functional ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-02003-9
Zhaokun Zhou, Helen Miller, Adam J.M. Wollman, Mark C. Leake • Photonics
(2015)
We present a novel experimental setup in which magnetic and optical tweezers are combined for torque and force transduction onto single filamentous molecules in a transverse configuration to allow simultaneous mechanical measurement and man...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/photonics2030758
Zhe Shen, Shijie Huang • Nanomaterials
(2022)
Needle beams have received widespread attention due to their unique characteristics of high intensity, small focal size, and extended depth of focus (DOF). Here, a single–layer all–dielectric metalens based on Pancharatnam–Berry (PB) was us...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/nano12224074
Li Xu, Peng Ran, Wenqian Zhou, Jingshu Wang et al. • Nature Communications
(2026)
Abstract Conventional X‑ray sensing fails in extreme temperatures due to a fundamental trilemma: no material offers strong absorption, flexibility, and thermal stability simultaneously. Rigid inorganic scintillators exhibit thermal quenchin...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-71103-w
Yogesh Kumar Singh, Upasana Dutta, T. S. Murugesh Prabhu, I. Prabu et al. • Hydrology
(2017)
Flood Response System (FRS) is a network-enabled solution developed using open-source software. The system has query based flood damage assessment modules with outputs in the form of spatial maps and statistical databases. FRS effectively f...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/hydrology4020030