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Showing 20 of 648 academic articles

Cybersecurity

Kim Andreasson • CRC Press eBooks (2011)

The Internet has given rise to new opportunities for the public sector to improve efficiency and better serve constituents. But with an increasing reliance on the Internet, digital tools are also exposing the public sector to new risks. Thi...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/b11363

From ChatGPT to ThreatGPT: Impact of Generative AI in Cybersecurity and Privacy

Maanak Gupta, Charankumar Akiri, Kshitiz Aryal, Eli Parker et al. • IEEE Access (2023)

Undoubtedly, the evolution of Generative AI (GenAI) models has been the highlight of digital transformation in the year 2022. As the different GenAI models like ChatGPT and Google Bard continue to foster their complexity and capability, it’...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3300381

Natural language processing

Renáta Németh, Júlia Koltai • Intersections (2023)

Natural language processing (NLP) methods are designed to automatically process and analyze large amounts of textual data. The integration of this new-generation toolbox into sociology faces many challenges. NLP was institutionalized outsid...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v9i1.871

Arabic natural language processing: An overview

Imane Guellil, Houda Saâdane, Faiçal Azouaou, Billel Gueni et al. • Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences (2019)

Arabic is recognised as the 4th most used language of the Internet. Arabic has three main varieties: (1) classical Arabic (CA), (2) Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), (3) Arabic Dialect (AD). MSA and AD could be written either in Arabic or in Ro...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.02.006

A Survey on Neural Network Interpretability

Yu Zhang, Peter Tiňo B, Aleš Leonardis, Ke Tang • IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence (2021)

Along with the great success of deep neural networks, there is also growing concern about their black-box nature. The interpretability issue affects people's trust on deep learning systems. It is also related to many ethical problems, e.g.,...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3100641

On the Spectral Bias of Neural Networks

Nasim Rahaman, Aristide Baratin, Devansh Arpit, Felix Draxler et al. • arXiv (Cornell University) (2018)

Neural networks are known to be a class of highly expressive functions able to fit even random input-output mappings with $100\%$ accuracy. In this work, we present properties of neural networks that complement this aspect of expressivity. ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1806.08734

Hyperbolic Neural Networks

Octavian-Eugen Ganea, Gary Bécigneul, Thomas Hofmann • arXiv (Cornell University) (2018)

Hyperbolic spaces have recently gained momentum in the context of machine learning due to their high capacity and tree-likeliness properties. However, the representational power of hyperbolic geometry is not yet on par with Euclidean geomet...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1805.09112

Artificial Neural Networks in Agriculture

Sebastian Kujawa, Gniewko Niedbała • Agriculture (2021)

Artificial neural networks are one of the most important elements of machine learning and artificial intelligence. They are inspired by the human brain structure and function as if they are based on interconnected nodes in which simple proc...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11060497

Neural Networks as Tools in Construction

Osama Moselhi, Tarek Hegazy, Paul Fazio • Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (1991)

The competitive and risk‐averse nature of the construction industry and its heuristic problem‐solving needs, among other reasons, have contributed to the development of nontraditional decision‐making tools. Research in artificial intelligen...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(1991)117:4(606)

Understanding of a convolutional neural network

Saad Albawi, Tareq Abed Mohammed, Saad Al-Azawi (2017)

The term Deep Learning or Deep Neural Network refers to Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) with multi layers. Over the last few decades, it has been considered to be one of the most powerful tools, and has become very popular in the literatur...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/icengtechnol.2017.8308186

Introduction to artificial neural networks

Enzo Grossi, Massimo Buscema • European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology (2007)

The coupling of computer science and theoretical bases such as nonlinear dynamics and chaos theory allows the creation of 'intelligent' agents, such as artificial neural networks (ANNs), able to adapt themselves dynamically to problems of h...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/meg.0b013e3282f198a0

Understanding Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic

Stamatios V. Kartalopoulos • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers eBooks (1995)

Understand the fundamentals of the emerging field of fuzzy neural networks, their applications and the most used paradigms with this carefully organized state-of-the-art textbook. Previously tested at a number of noteworthy conference tutor...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/9780470546826

Understanding Neural Networks as Statistical Tools

Brad Warner, Manavendra Misra • The American Statistician (1996)

Neural networks have received a great deal of attention over the last few years. They are being used in the areas of prediction and classification, areas where regression models and other related statistical techniques have traditionally be...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.1996.10473554

A neural network model for survival data

David Faraggi, Richard M Simon • Statistics in Medicine (1995)

Neural networks have received considerable attention recently, mostly by non-statisticians. They are considered by many to be very promising tools for classification and prediction. In this paper we present an approach to modelling censored...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780140108

Applications of Neural Networks in Electromagnetics

Christos Christodoulou, Michael Georgiopoulos • CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2001)

From the Book: Since the early 1990s, a plethora of electromagnetic problems have been tackled using neural networks, some more successfully than others. Because neural networks and electromagnetics are two different scientific fields, not...

OPENALEX

Capturing student interest in software engineering through gamification: a systematic literature review

Matipa Ricky Ngandu, David Risinamhodzi, Godwin Pedzisai Dzvapatsva, Courage Matobobo • Discover Education (2023)

Abstract ICT tools in education are widely used to support the aim of achieving learning outcomes by improving critical areas such as student engagement, participation, and motivation. In this study, we examine literature to explore how gam...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44217-023-00069-4