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The Evolution of COVID-19 Transmission with Superspreaders Class under Classical and Caputo Piecewise Operators: Real Data Perspective from India, France, and Italy

Shabir Ahmad, Salma Haque, Khalid Ali Khan, Nabil Mlaiki • Fractal and Fractional (2023)

In this study, we analyze the transmission of the COVID-19 model by using a piecewise operator in the classical Caputo sense. The existence along with the uniqueness of the solution of the COVID-19 model under a piecewise derivative is pres...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/fractalfract7070501

Phase-field models in materials science

Ingo Steinbach • Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering (2009)

The phase-field method is reviewed against its historical and theoretical background. Starting from Van der Waals considerations on the structure of interfaces in materials the concept of the phase-field method is developed along historical...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0965-0393/17/7/073001

External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems: Critical Parameters for Surface Hygrothermal Behaviour

Eva Barreira, Vasco P. de Freitas • Advances in Materials Science and Engineering (2014)

External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems (ETICS) are often used in Europe. Despite its thermal advantages, low cost, and ease of application, this system has serious problems of biological growth causing the cladding defacement. Recent...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1155/2014/650752

Simulation and experimental verification of the edge effect of composites on the infiltration process of RTM forming

ZHU Hongye, WANG Xiaoxu, LYU Jixiang, HAO Shulei • Xi'an Gongcheng Daxue xuebao (2025)

To study the influence of edge effects on the resin filling flow pattern in the RTM process of composite materials, the finite element software PAM-RTM was used to simulate and analyze the impregnation process of the blade preforms in RTM.B...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.13338/j.issn.1674-649x.2025.04.002

In silico design of a triple-negative breast cancer vaccine by targeting cancer testis antigens

Sepideh Parvizpour, Jafar Razmara, Mohammad M. Pourseif, Yadollah Omidi • BioImpacts (2019)

Introduction: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an important subtype of breast cancer, which occurs in the absence of estrogen, progesterone and HER-2 receptors. According to the recent studies, TNBC may be a cancer testis antigen (CT...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.15171/bi.2019.06

A Novel Enhanced-Majority-Voter Universal Gate in Quantum Dot Cellular Automata with Energy Dissipation Analysis

S. Umira, R. Qadri, Z.A. Bangi, M. Tariq Banday et al. • Журнал нано- та електронної фізики (2017)

The Quantum effects instigate to dominate device recital when transistor geometries are abridged. Sometimes, transistors refrain to have the properties that mark them beneficial for computational designs. With the intention of keeping pace ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.21272/jnep.9(3).03034

Evaluation of resistance modulation in MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae using peppermint oil nanoemulsion: integrating antibacterial assays and molecular modeling

Sardar Ali, Firasat Hussain, Tehmeena Nousheen, Kashif Rahim et al. • Frontiers in Microbiology (2025)

IntroductionMultidrug-resistant urinary tract pathogens, primarily Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, represent a significant and growing public health challenge. The overuse of antibiotics has accelerated the development of ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1704938

Multilevel Pulse Position Modulation With Level Trimming for Electromagnetic Nanocommunications in the Terahertz Band

Pankaj Singh, Sung-Yoon Jung • IEEE Access (2022)

Nanomachines are submicrometer-scale devices led by nanotechnology that can perform simple sensing, local actuation, limited data processing, storage, and communication tasks in the terahertz (THz) band, that is, from $\mathrm {0.1~}$ - $...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3204044

Core Scouring Dynamics and Gravitational Wave Consequences: Constraints on Supermassive Black Hole Binary Hardening

C. J. Harris, Kayhan Gültekin, Laura Blecha • The Astrophysical Journal (2026)

We present a multimessenger investigation of supermassive black hole binary (SBHB) hardening by jointly comparing models to the observed stellar mass deficits of nearby core galaxies and to nanohertz gravitational-wave background measuremen...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae9767

Ruling Out Compact Jets as the Dominant Source of Radio Emission in Radio-quiet, High-Eddington-ratio Active Galactic Nuclei

Jeremiah D. Paul, Richard M. Plotkin • The Astrophysical Journal (2026)

The origin of core radio emission in radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is still actively debated. General-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics simulations often predict the launching of moderately large-scale jets from super-Eddington ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae36a6

Investigating the Impact of Supernova Feedback on Satellites in Elliptical Galaxies

Sumi Kim, Ena Choi, Amanda C. N. Quirk, Rachel S. Somerville et al. • The Astrophysical Journal (2025)

We investigate the influence of supernova (SN) feedback on the satellites of elliptical host galaxies using hydrodynamic simulations. Utilizing a modified version of the GADGET-3 code, we perform cosmological zoom-in simulations of 11 ellip...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/adec96

Constraining young massive cluster properties with radio-continuum observations: The Arches cluster

Cano-González M., Schödel R., Alberdi A., Najarro F. et al. • Astronomy & Astrophysics (2026)

Context. The Arches cluster, located in the Galactic Centre (GC) is one of the best astrophysical laboratories to study the properties of massive stars and young massive clusters (YMCs). However, despite having been observed for decades at ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202660846

Effects of Background Solar Wind and Drag Force on the Propagation of Coronal-mass-ejection-driven Shocks

Chin-Chun Wu, Kan Liou, Brian E. Wood, Lynn Hutting • The Astrophysical Journal (2024)

The propagation of interplanetary shocks, particularly those driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs), is still an outstanding question in heliophysics and space weather forecasting. Here, we address the effects of the ambient solar wind on ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad88ee

On the Anisotropic Velocity Distribution of Newborn Pickup Ions in the Heliosheath

Senbei Du, Merav Opher, Marc Kornbleuth • The Astrophysical Journal Letters (2025)

The evolution of the velocity distribution of pickup ions is crucial for understanding the energetic neutral atom (ENA) fluxes observed by Interstellar Boundary Explorer. Pickup ions in the heliosheath contain two main components: those tra...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/adbc9a

Astrophysics of Dust

Adolf N. Witt, Geoffrey C. Clayton, B. T. Draine (2004)

Abstract. Currently ∼36 different absorption bands have been detected in the infrared spectra of cold, dense interstellar and circumstellar environments. These are attributed to the vibrational transitions of ∼17 different molecules frozen ...

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Numerical Methods in Astrophysics

Peter H. Bodenheimer, Peter H. Bodenheimer, Gregory Laughlin, Gregory Laughlin et al. • CRC Press eBooks (2006)

Numerical Methods in Astrophysics: An Introduction outlines various fundamental numerical methods that can solve gravitational dynamics, hydrodynamics, and radiation transport equations. This resource indicates which methods are most suitab...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420011869