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Ensemble quantum computing by NMR spectroscopy

David G. Cory, Amr F. Fahmy, Timothy F. Havel • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (1997)

A quantum computer (QC) can operate in parallel on all its possible inputs at once, but the amount of information that can be extracted from the result is limited by the phenomenon of wave function collapse. We present a new computational m...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.5.1634 PMC: 19968

Adaptive low-rank variational quantum algorithm for simulating dissipative dynamics in photosynthetic complexes

Atiye Zeynali, Zahra Bakhshi • Scientific Reports (2026)

Abstract Simulating open quantum system dynamics via exact density-matrix propagation faces exponential complexity, scaling as $$\mathcal{O}(4^n)$$ and becoming intractable beyond approximately 15 chromophores on classical hardware—despite ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-60704-6

Potential quantum advantage for simulation of fluid dynamics

Xiangyu Li, Xiaolong Yin, Nathan Wiebe, Jaehun Chun et al. • Physical Review Research (2025)

Numerical simulation of turbulent fluid dynamics needs to either parametrize turbulence—which introduces large uncertainties—or explicitly resolve the smallest scales—which is prohibitively expensive. Here, we provide evidence through analy...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013036

The polynomial learning with errors problem and the smearing condition

Babinkostova Liljana, Chin Ariana, Kirtland Aaron, Nazarchuk Vladyslav et al. • Journal of Mathematical Cryptology (2022)

As quantum computing advances rapidly, guaranteeing the security of cryptographic protocols resistant to quantum attacks is paramount. Some leading candidate cryptosystems use the learning with errors (LWE) problem, attractive for its simpl...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1515/jmc-2020-0035

Quantum computing and hidden variables

Scott Aaronson • Physical Review A (2005)

This paper initiates the study of hidden variables from a quantum computing perspective. For us, a hidden-variable theory is simply a way to convert a unitary matrix that maps one quantum state to another into a stochastic matrix that maps ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.71.032325

Quantum computing and the Jones polynomial

Louis Hirsch Kauffman • Contemporary mathematics - American Mathematical Society (2002)

This paper is an exploration of relationships between the Jones polynomial and quantum computing. We discuss the structure of the Jones polynomial in relation to representations of the Temperley Lieb algebra, and give an example of a unitar...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/conm/305/05218

Reflections on quantum computing

Cristian S. Calude, Michael J. Dinneen, Karl Svozil • Complexity (2000)

In this rather speculative note three problems pertaining to the power and limits of quantum computing are posed and partially answered: (a) when are quantum speedups possible? (b) is fixed-point computing a better model for quantum computi...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-0526(200009/10)6:1<35::aid-cplx1005>3.0.co;2-t

Oracle Quantum Computing

André Berthiaume, Gilles Brassard • Journal of Modern Optics (1994)

Building on the work of Deutsch and Jozsa, we construct oracles relative to which (1) there is a decision problem that can be solved with certainty in worst-case polynomial time on the quantum computer, yet it cannot be solved classically i...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09500349414552351

Quantum computing, postselection, and probabilistic polynomial-time

Scott Aaronson • Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences (2005)

I study the class of problems efficiently solvable by a quantum computer, given the ability to ‘postselect’ on the outcomes of measurements. I prove that this class coincides with a classical complexity class called PP, or probabilistic pol...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2005.1546

Optimal Control of Spatially Distributed Systems

Nader Motee, Ali Jadbabaie • IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (2008)

In this paper, we study the structural properties of optimal control of spatially distributed systems. Such systems consist of an infinite collection of possibly heterogeneous linear control systems that are spatially interconnected via cer...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.2008.929366

A Behavioral Approach to Control of Distributed Systems

Harish K. Pillai, Shiva Shankar • SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (1999)

This paper develops a theory of control for distributed systems (i.e., those defined by systems of constant coefficient partial differential operators) via the behavioral approach of Willems. The study here is algebraic in the sense that it...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1137/s0363012997321784

Discrimination of Non-Local Correlations

Alberto Montina, Stefan Wolf • Entropy (2019)

In view of the importance of quantum non-locality in cryptography, quantum computation, and communication complexity, it is crucial to decide whether a given correlation exhibits non-locality or not. As proved by Pitowski, this problem is N...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/e21020104

Quantum computing and the entanglement frontier

John P. Preskill • arXiv (Cornell University) (2012)

Quantum information science explores the frontier of highly complex quantum states, the "entanglement frontier." This study is motivated by the observation (widely believed but unproven) that classical systems cannot simulate highly entangl...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1203.5813

The future of quantum computing with superconducting qubits

Sergey B. Bravyi, Oliver Dial, Jay Gambetta, Darı́o Gil et al. • Journal of Applied Physics (2022)

For the first time in history, we are seeing a branching point in computing paradigms with the emergence of quantum processing units (QPUs). Extracting the full potential of computation and realizing quantum algorithms with a super-polynomi...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0082975

Quantum Computability

Leonard M. Adleman, Jonathan DeMarrais, Ming-Deh A. Huang • SIAM Journal on Computing (1997)

In this paper some theoretical and (potentially) practical aspects of quantum computing are considered. Using the tools of transcendental number theory it is demonstrated that quantum Turing machines (QTM) with rational amplitudes are suffi...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1137/s0097539795293639

Quantum computing

Peter W. Shor • EMS Press eBooks (1998)

The Church-Turing thesis says that a digital computer is a universal computational device; that is, it is able to simulate any physically realizable computational device. It has generally been believed that this simulation can be made effic...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.4171/dms/1-1/16

The Usefulness of NMR Quantum Computing

Warren S. Warren • Science (1997)

Quantum computing—the manipulation of a quantum mechanical system to do information processing—has attracted considerable recent attention, largely triggered by Shor's proposed algorithm for finding prime factors in polynomial instead of ex...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.277.5332.1688