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Classifying Characteristics of Opioid Use Disorder From Hospital Discharge Summaries Using Natural Language Processing

Melissa N. Poulsen, Philip J. Freda, Vanessa Troiani, Anahita Davoudi et al. • Frontiers in Public Health (2022)

BackgroundOpioid use disorder (OUD) is underdiagnosed in health system settings, limiting research on OUD using electronic health records (EHRs). Medical encounter notes can enrich structured EHR data with documented signs and symptoms of O...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.850619

Natural language processing with transformers: a review

Georgiana Țucudean, Marian Bucos, Bogdan Drăgulescu, Cătălin Daniel Căleanu • PeerJ Computer Science (2024)

Natural language processing (NLP) tasks can be addressed with several deep learning architectures, and many different approaches have proven to be efficient. This study aims to briefly summarize the use cases for NLP tasks along with the ma...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2222 PMC: 11322986

Arabic Natural Language Processing

Nizar Y. Habash (2022)

The Arabic language continues to be the focus of an increasing number of projects in natural language processing (NLP) and computational linguistics (CL).This tutorial provides NLP/CL system developers and researchers (computer scientists a...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-tutorials.2

Natural Language Processing and Semantical Representation of Medical Texts

Robert H Baud, A M Rassinoux, Jean Raoul Scherrer • Methods of Information in Medicine (1992)

For medical records, the challenge for the present decade is Natural Language Processing (NLP) of texts, and the construction of an adequate Knowledge Representation. This article describes the components of an NLP system, which is currentl...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1634865

A bibliometric analysis of natural language processing in medical research

Xieling Chen, Haoran Xie, Fu Lee Wang, Ziqing Liu et al. • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2018)

BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) has become an increasingly significant role in advancing medicine. Rich research achievements of NLP methods and applications for medical information processing are available. It is of great sig...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-018-0594-x PMC: 5872501

A Multi-Stage NLP Framework for Knowledge Discovery from Crop Disease Research Literature

Jantima Polpinij, Manasawee Kaenampornpan, Christopher S. G. Khoo, Wei-Ning Cheng et al. • Mathematics (2026)

Extracting and organizing knowledge from the agricultural crop disease research literature are challenging tasks because of the heterogeneous terminologies, complicated symptom descriptions, and unstructured nature of scientific documents. ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math14020299

Advancements in natural language processing: Implications, challenges, and future directions

Supriyono Supriyono, Aji Prasetya Wibawa, Suyono Suyono, Fachrul Kurniawan • Telematics and Informatics Reports (2024)

This research delves into the latest advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and their broader implications, challenges, and future directions. With the ever-increasing volume of text data generated daily from diverse sources, ext...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teler.2024.100173

Application of Convolutional Neural Network in Natural Language Processing

Wei Wang, Jianxun Gang • IEEE International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Aided Education (ICISCAE) (2018)

Convolutional neural network (Convolutionl Neural Network, CNN) is a multiple-layer neural network method to learn hierarchical characteristic of data. In recent years, CNN has developed rapidly in the design and calculation of natural lang...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/iciscae.2018.8666928

Natural Language Processing

Matthew N. O. Sadiku, Yu Ping Zhou, Sarhan M. Musa • International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering (2018)

Natural language processing (NLP) refers to the field of study that focuses on the interactions between human language and computers. It is a computational approach to text analysis. It is the application of a wide range of computational te...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc DOI: https://doi.org/10.31695/ijasre.2018.32708

Natural Language Processing Technologies in Radiology Research and Clinical Applications

Tianrun A. Cai, Andreas A. Giannopoulos, Sheng Yu, Tatiana Kelil et al. • Radiographics (2016)

The migration of imaging reports to electronic medical record systems holds great potential in terms of advancing radiology research and practice by leveraging the large volume of data continuously being updated, integrated, and shared. How...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2016150080 PMC: 4734053

Applications of natural language processing and large language models in materials discovery

Xue Feng Jiang, Weiren Wang, Shaohan Tian, Hao Wang et al. • npj Computational Materials (2025)

The transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on materials science has revolutionized the study of materials problems. By leveraging well-characterized datasets derived from the scientific literature, AI-powered too...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc-nd DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-025-01554-0

A systematic review of natural language processing applied to radiology reports

Arlene Casey, Emma Davidson, Michael Poon, Hang Dong et al. • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2021)

BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) has a significant role in advancing healthcare and has been found to be key in extracting structured information from radiology reports. Understanding recent developments in NLP application to r...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01533-7 PMC: 8176715

Natural Language Processing for Policymaking

Zhijing Jin, Rada F. Mihalcea • Springer eBooks (2022)

Abstract Language is the medium for many political activities, from campaigns to news reports. Natural language processing (NLP) uses computational tools to parse text into key information that is needed for policymaking. In this chapter, w...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16624-2_7

A comparative empirical evaluation of semantic clustering algorithms on static word embeddings

Asefeh Asemi, Rajab Kiani Shahvandy, Mahdi Houshangi • International Journal of Information Management Data Insights (2026)

Objective: This study conducts a comprehensive empirical evaluation of semantic clustering algorithms to identify the most effective approach for automatically organizing and extracting meaning from textual data. By systematically comparing...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.jjimei.2026.100396

Is ChatGPT a General-Purpose Natural Language Processing Task Solver?

Chengwei Qin, Aston Zhang, Zhuosheng Zhang, Jiaao Chen et al. • Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) (2023)

Spurred by advancements in scale, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated the ability to perform a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks zero-shot-i.e., without adaptation on downstream data.Recently, the debut of ChatGP...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.85

NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING IN HEALTHCARE

Matthew N. O. Sadiku, Yu Zhou, Sarhan M. Musa • International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (2018)

Natural language processing (NLP) refers to the process of using of computer algorithms to identify key elements in everyday language and extract meaning from unstructured spoken or written communication. Healthcare is the biggest user of t...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.23956/ijarcsse.v8i5.626