Academic Articles & Research Papers

Optimizing Tourism Accommodation Offers by Integrating Language Models and Knowledge Graph Technologies

Online platforms have become the primary means for travellers to search, compare, and book accommodations for their trips. Consequently, online platforms and revenue managers must acquire a comprehensive comprehension of these dynamics to f...

Is ChatGPT a General-Purpose Natural Language Processing Task Solver?

Spurred by advancements in scale, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated the ability to perform a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks zero-shot-i.e., without adaptation on downstream data.Recently, the debut of ChatGP...

Prompting Strategies for Readability Alignment Between User-Generated Ophthalmology Questions and Large Language Model Answers: Comparative Evaluation Study.

Large Language Models and the Elliott Wave Principle: A Multi-Agent Deep Learning Approach to Big Data Analysis in Financial Markets

Traditional technical analysis methods face limitations in accurately predicting trends in today’s complex financial markets. Meanwhile, existing AI-driven approaches, while powerful in processing large datasets, often lack interpretability...

Machine Reading Comprehension for the Tamil Language With Translated SQuAD

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is a challenging task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), crucial for automated customer support, enabling chatbots and virtual assistants to accurately understand and respond to queries. It also enhanc...

Menstrual Health Education Using a Specialized Large Language Model in India: Development and Evaluation Study of MenstLLaMA

Abstract BackgroundThe quality and accessibility of menstrual health education (MHE) in low- and middle-income countries, including India, remain inadequate due to persistent challenges (eg, poverty, social stigma, and gender in...

Gender biases in GPT-4 short biographies.

As has been shown in various studies considering different languages, in professional contexts women tend to be referred to differently than men. While men are typically referred to by their surname (e. g., Fermi), women are more often refe...

Evaluation of the accuracy of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini’s responses to the World Dental Federation’s frequently asked questions on oral health

Abstract Background The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced considerable growth in recent years, with the advent of technologies that are transforming a range of industries, including healthcare and dentistry. Large langua...

Evolutionary Constraints Improve Protein Large Language Model Predictions for Protein Stability, Binding Regions, and Epistasis.

Framework for evaluating code generation ability of large language models

Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized various applications in natural language processing and exhibited proficiency in generating programming code. We propose a framework for evaluating the code generation ability of LLMs and int...

Large Language Models in Healthcare and Medical Domain: A Review

The deployment of large language models (LLMs) within the healthcare sector has sparked both enthusiasm and apprehension. These models exhibit the remarkable ability to provide proficient responses to free-text queries, demonstrating a nuan...

Enhancing educational semantic retrieval through dual objective fine tuning of open source embedding models

Abstract Recent advances in AI have catalyzed the adoption of intelligent educational tools, yet many semantic retrieval systems remain ill-suited to the unique linguistic and structural characteristics of academic content. This study prese...

Large Language Models and 3D Vision for Intelligent Robotic Perception and Autonomy

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and robotics, the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with 3D vision is emerging as a transformative approach to enhancing robotic sensing technologies. This convergence enables ...

Study on Building Business-oriented Resource On-demand Resolution Model

To address the issue of re-analyzing and repeating development of natural language processing tools and resource ana-lysis plugins when new requirements arise during project development,this paper proposes a business-oriented on-demand reso...

Detecting Fake News in Urdu Language Using Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Large Language Model-Based Approaches

Fake news is false or misleading information that looks like real news and spreads through traditional and social media. It has a big impact on our social lives, especially in politics. In Pakistan, where Urdu is the main language, finding ...

The fluency-based semantic network of LLMs differs from humans

Modern Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit complexity and granularity similar to humans in the field of natural language processing, challenging the boundaries between humans and machines in language understanding and creativity. However, ...

A diagnostic hierarchy of epistemic betrayal in large language models

Abstract This paper proposes a hierarchy of epistemic betrayal that distinguishes deceptive behaviors in large language models (LLMs) by the depth at which the infrastructure for epistemic correction is compromised. Drawing on Park et al.’s...

An Analysis of the Training Data Impact for Domain-Adapted Tokenizer Performances—The Case of Serbian Legal Domain Adaptation

Various areas of natural language processing (NLP) have greatly benefited from the development of large language models in recent years. This research addresses the challenge of developing efficient tokenizers for transformer-based domain-s...

Specialized Large Language Model for Standardization of Locomotive Maintenance Data

Standardization is one of the key steps to analyze locomotive overhaul data with a focus on reliability-centered maintenance (RCM). However, traditional manual methods encounter challenges such as small sample sizes, non-standardized data f...

An empirical study of LLaMA3 quantization: from LLMs to MLLMs

Abstract The LLaMA family, a collection of foundation language models ranging from 7B to 65B parameters, has become one of the most powerful open-source large language models (LLMs) and the popular LLM backbone of multi-modal large language...