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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 13 of 33 academic articles
Colin Fidge • IEEE Software
(1996)
It's difficult to determine event order in distributed systems because of the observability problem. The author discusses this problem and evaluates different strategies for determining arrival order. The author analyzed four time stamping ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/52.542297
Michel Raynal, Mukesh Singhal • Computer
(1996)
Causality is vital in distributed computations. Distributed systems can determine causality using logical clocks. Human beings use the concept of causality to plan, schedule, and execute an enterprise, or to determine a plan's feasibility. ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/2.485846
Mirosław Karpiuk, Anna Makuch, Urszula Soler • Polish Political Science Yearbook
(2023)
Cybersecurity belongs to the area of activity of state and supra-state actors, giving direction to national and international systems of law as components of national and supranational systems of political, economic, military cooperation, e...
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cc-by-nc-nd
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15804/ppsy202383
Minji Lee, Wanjoo Park, Eunhee Park, Soon-Jae Kweon et al. • Applied Sciences
(2024)
Dual-mode non-invasive brain stimulation using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation is known to help neurorehabilitation in patients with stroke. However, this neuromodulation effect may v...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app14219636
Mohammad Ridwan, Jeremy Ko, Afsana Akther, S. Arafat Ayon et al. • Discover Sustainability
(2026)
Abstract This study examines the relationship between renewable energy use, industrialization, governance effectiveness, population growth, and technological innovation, and sovereign environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance,...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s43621-026-04105-9
Marcos K. Aguilera, Jeffrey C. Mogul, Janet L. Wiener, Patrick Reynolds et al. • ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review
(2003)
Many interesting large-scale systems are distributed systems of multiple communicating components. Such systems can be very hard to debug, especially when they exhibit poor performance. The problem becomes much harder when systems are compo...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/1165389.945454
Friedemann Mattern (2002)
A distributed system can be characterized by the fact that the global state is distributed and that a common time base does not exist. However, the notion of time is an important concept in every day life of our decentralized "real world" a...
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Minhan Yi, Minhan Yi, Minhan Yi, Wangcheng Zhao et al. • Frontiers in Immunology
(2022)
BackgroundInflammation proteins including interleukins (ILs) have been reported to be related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aims of this study were to estimate the levels for several key interleukins in OSA and the causal effects be...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.888644
Elouanes Khelifi, Amir Saki, Sousso Kelouwani, Usef Faghihi • Applied Food Research
(2026)
The production of processed foods and animal nutrition requires precise control over product characteristics to ensure consistent quality. Unexpected fluctuations in key parameters, particularly humidity, can lead to significant financial l...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.afres.2026.102698
Connor Shorten, Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar, Borko Furht • Journal Of Big Data
(2021)
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is one of the most captivating applications of Deep Learning. In this survey, we consider how the Data Augmentation training strategy can aid in its development. We begin with the major motifs of Data Augme...
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cc-by
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-021-00492-0
PMC: 8287113
Pablo Neirz, Héctor Allende, Carolina Saavedra • Scientific Reports
(2026)
Abstract High predictive accuracy is frequently misinterpreted as evidence of causal understanding or population-level signal. Models can exploit spurious correlations, confounding, or protocol-induced artefacts, while post-hoc explanations...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-52883-z
Musa Gün, Ahmet Akusta, Haydar Karadağ • İstanbul İktisat Dergisi
(2025)
This study aims to examine the impact of macro-financial indicators on the housing sales volume in Türkiye and evaluate the forecasting performance of traditional time-series models versus modern machine-learning algorithms. Using monthly d...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.26650/ISTJECON2025-1707729
Bernhard Schölkopf • ACM eBooks
(2022)
Graphical causal inference as pioneered by Judea Pearl arose from research on artificial intelligence (AI), and for a long time had little connection to the field of machine learning. This article discusses where links have been and should ...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3501714.3501755