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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,656 academic articles
Salmaan Keshavjee, Meredith B Brooks, Tom Nicholson, Viswanath Pingali • BMJ Open
(2023)
Objectives To estimate the economic impact of failure to find and treat tuberculosis disease and prevent tuberculosis infection from progressing to active disease.Design Estimating the economic cost of not finding and treating a patient suf...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070717
Paras Mani Acharya, Panu Thainiramit, Kuaanan Techato, Suraj Baral et al. • Global Ecology and Conservation
(2023)
Ever increasing anthropogenic pressures and natural threats to freshwater ecosystems are impacting global biodiversity. Otters are an indicator species that have an important role in maintaining the integrity and stability of wetland ecosys...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.gecco.2023.e02578
Danuta Dziawgo, Isidro Féria, Sandra Saúde • Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting
(2017)
In Europe governments remain a primary funding source for higher education institutions. In this context, reflections on higher education funding models have been discussing since knowledge has been increasingly perceived as an essential...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
Miguel Marco-Fondevila, Mar Rueda-Tomás, María Pilar Latorre-Martínez • Education Sciences
(2022)
During the last decade and, particularly, from the restrictions on mobility brought by the COVID-19 pandemic, online and digital teaching is positioning itself as an alternative to face-to-face teaching. As of today, however, the soundness ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/educsci12070429
Wenjiao Zhang, Wenjiao Zhang, Wenbo Yang, Wenbo Yang et al. • Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
(2026)
BackgroundCardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) syndrome captures the interconnected burden of metabolic risk factors, chronic kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease. Evidence remains limited regarding simple and clinically accessible m...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1875961
Xu Cheng, Shiqiang Wu, Jiangyu Dai, Xiufeng Wu et al. • Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
(2026)
The plain water network area is characterized by its flat terrain and a dense crisscrossing of rivers. The runoff process in this region is significantly influenced by human activities, resulting in a complex relationship between water stor...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1080/19942060.2026.2749141
Qintai Xiao, Li Zhou, Xin Xiang, Lingxue Liu et al. • Applied Sciences
(2022)
Improving the accuracy of runoff simulations is a significant focus of hydrological science for multiple purposes such as water resources management, flood and drought prediction, and water environment protection. However, the simulated run...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app12146883
Salvator Lawrence, Srimuruganandam Bhathmanabhan • Sustainable Environment Research
(2026)
Abstract Accurate prediction of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) remains challenging because atmospheric processes are nonlinear, nonstationary, and influenced by temporal variability, measurement uncertainty, and episodic pollution events. ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s42834-026-00296-y
K. B. Gran, C. Dolph, A. Baker, M. Bevis et al. • Water Resources Research
(2019)
Abstract Observatory‐scale data collection efforts allow unprecedented opportunities for integrative, multidisciplinary investigations in large, complex watersheds, which can affect management decisions and policy. Through the National Scie...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1029/2018WR024211
Huan Song, Lijun Wang, Yuguo Gao, Shuman Guo et al. • AgriEngineering
(2026)
Accurate and in-situ monitoring of frost growth on plant leaves is crucial for disaster prevention in smart agriculture. To address the limitations of traditional methods in quantification and continuity, this study proposes a novel monitor...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/agriengineering8020067
Karine Sartelet, Jules Kerckhoffs, Eleni Athanasopoulou, Lya Lugon et al. • Environment International
(2025)
Mapping urban pollution is essential for assessing population exposure and addressing associated health impacts. High urban concentrations are due to the proximity of sources such as traffic or residential heating, and to urban density with...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2025.109474
Lorenzo Nalbone, Francesco Monac, Luca Nalbone, Tommaso Ingrassia et al. • Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
(2023)
Abstract Background The functional results of total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) are controversial and the medium- to long-term revision rates are relatively high. The aim of the present study was to analyze the stresses of TEA in its classic c...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s10195-023-00690-x
CASPER BRUUN JENSEN • Engaging Science, Technology, and Society
(2017)
Presently, we are witness to a global intensification of water-related disasters related to flooding, sinking erosion, and drought, reflecting changes in global water circulation, rising sea levels and changing weather patterns. Indeed, wat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.17351/ests2017.56
Shiqin Yu, Shiqin Yu, Shiqin Yu, Zhifeng Wu et al. • Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
(2022)
Urbanization has induced substantial changes in soil physicochemical characteristic, which plays an important role in regulating soil fauna biodiversity in forests and grasslands. However, less is known about the urbanization effect on soil...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2021.824004
Xinyu Wang, Guoqing Zhu, Xuyao Qi, Guowei Zhang et al. • Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
(2026)
Urban rail transit has been widely adopted to alleviate surface traffic congestion. However, subway fire safety remains a critical concern because of the confined carriage space, high occupant density, and complex ventilation conditions. Mo...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2026.108501
M. Bamini, R. K. Somashekar • Discover Environment
(2026)
Abstract Rapid, under-serviced urbanization across the tropical belt has left many cities dependent on open dumps. These dumps and poorly engineered landfills often sit above shallow, heavily used aquifers. This review uses the Doddabidarak...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s44274-026-01021-7
Wilson H. Hammett, James Macinko • International Journal for Equity in Health
(2026)
Abstract Introduction Existing quantitative studies of violence victimization in Brazil often examine individual demographic and socioeconomic risk factors, limiting insight into how identities can intersect to co-produce vulnerability or r...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12939-026-02818-x
A. L. Okhotnikov • Интеллектуальный транспорт
(2026)
The article examines the information models used in machine vision systems. The content of machine vision systems is disclosed in terms of their belonging to the field of information technology. Two main subsystems are described. The main i...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
V. V. Skalozub, I. V. Klymenko • Nauka ta progres transportu
(2018)
Purpose. The article is aimed to improve the automated systems operation of the railway technical system parks and switch D.C. electric motors (EMs), taking into account all uncertainties. Methodology. Solution of the problem was obtained t...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.15802/stp2018/141430
Boniphace Kutela, Frank Ngeni, Cuthbert Ruseruka, Tumlumbe Juliana Chengula et al. • International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology
(2025)
Over-speeding is a pivotal factor in fatal traffic crashes globally, necessitating robust speed management strategies to augment road safety. In 2021, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported over 12 000 speed-related fat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.03.003