Academic Articles & Research Papers

Automated segmentation of brain metastases in T1-weighted contrast-enhanced MR images pre and post stereotactic radiosurgery

Abstract Background and purpose Accurate segmentation of brain metastases on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is tedious and time-consuming for radiologists that could be optimized with deep learning (DL). Previous studies assessed several ...

HIFU Tissue Degeneration Classification Based on Multifractal Detrending Fluctuation Analysis and Vision Transformer

For high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) thermal ablation to be safe and effective, real-time, high-precision monitoring of tissue coagulative necrosis is essential. However, decoding the ultra-long, non-stationary radio frequency (RF) ...

A Survey on Deep Learning

The field of machine learning is witnessing its golden era as deep learning slowly becomes the leader in this domain. Deep learning uses multiple layers to represent the abstractions of data to build computational models. Some key enabler d...

Does Emotional Labor Matter for University Teaching? Examining the Antecedents and Consequences of University Teachers' Emotional Labor Strategies

Following Grandey's integrative model of emotional labor and emotion regulation, this study examined the relationships between university teachers' reported use of various emotional labor strategies and some antecedents (i. e., perceived em...

UAV-Embedded Sensors and Deep Learning for Pathology Identification in Building Façades: A Review

The use of geotechnologies in the field of diagnostic engineering has become ever more present in the identification of pathological manifestations in buildings. The implementation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and embedded sensors has...

Data Mining and Machine Learning

The fundamental algorithms in data mining and machine learning form the basis of data science, utilizing automated methods to analyze patterns and models for all kinds of data in applications ranging from scientific discovery to business an...

Machine Learning in Nutrition Research

Data currently generated in the field of nutrition are becoming increasingly complex and high-dimensional, bringing with them new methods of data analysis. The characteristics of machine learning (ML) make it suitable for such analysis and ...

A paradigm shift toward explainable and federated intelligence for brain tumor MRI analysis.

Some results of the digital analysis of the semantic similarity of audiovisual translation texts (based on the films directed by Denis Villeneuve)

The article analyses different translation versions of science fiction films directed by Denis Villeneuve with the aim of determining their semantic similarity through NLP analysis. There are four groups of metrics used in text analysis: se...

A machine learning and clustering-based approach for county-level COVID-19 analysis.

COVID-19 is a global pandemic threatening the lives and livelihood of millions of people across the world. Due to its novelty and quick spread, scientists have had difficulty in creating accurate forecasts for this disease. In part, this is...

Integrative multiomics analysis of platelet-related genes unveils molecular subtypes and prognostic signatures in acute myeloid leukemia

Abstract Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains challenging due to molecular heterogeneity and limited prognostic models integrating tumor microenvironment dynamics. While thrombocytopenia correlates with poor outcomes, the roles of platelet-...

Cyclic multiplex fluorescent immunohistochemistry and machine learning reveal distinct states of astrocytes and microglia in normal aging and Alzheimer’s disease

Abstract Background Astrocytes and microglia react to Aβ plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neurodegeneration in the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) brain. Single-nuclei and single-cell RNA-seq have revealed multiple states or subpopulations of...

Machine Learning and Deep Learning

Now-a-days artificial intelligence has become an asset for engineering and experimental studies, just like statistics and calculus. Data science is a growing field for researchers and artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learn...

Machine Learning Methods in the Environmental Sciences

Machine learning methods originated from artificial intelligence and are now used in various fields in environmental sciences today. This is the first single-authored textbook providing a unified treatment of machine learning methods and th...

Machine learning in aerodynamic shape optimization

Machine learning (ML) has been increasingly used to aid aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO), thanks to the availability of aerodynamic data and continued developments in deep learning. We review the applications of ML in ASO to date and pr...

Exploring the role of RPS2 in muscle-invasive bladder cancer progression and resistance: A nanovesicle-based therapeutic approach.

Multi-Chain Semi-Markov Analysis of Intrapartum Cardiotocography.

AutodiDAQt: Simple Scientific Data Acquisition Software with Analysis-in-the-Loop

Scientific data acquisition is a problem domain that has been underserved by its computational tools despite the need to efficiently use hardware, to guarantee validity of the recorded data, and to rapidly test ideas by configuring experime...

Predicting Stock Price Movements with Combined Deep Learning Models and Two-Tier Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm

Predictions on stock market prices are a noble task owing to huge complex, dynamic, and chaotic surroundings. Fast ups and downs arise in the stock market due to influences from foreign merchandise, such as sensitive political, stockholder,...

Can Geopolitical Risk Improve the Forecasting of Thai Stock-Market Returns? Evidence from Econometrics and Machine-Learning Models

Geopolitical uncertainty may affect financial markets, but its incremental value for forecasting emerging-market stock returns remains unclear. Using monthly data from January 1990 to July 2026, this study compares ARIMA-GARCH and ARIMAX-GA...