Academic Articles & Research Papers

Integrating Adversarial Scenarios into LLM Security Labs: An Experience Report on a Hands-On Approach

This paper presents an exploratory case study detailed as a pedagogical experience report on integrating adversarial Large Language Model (LLM) scenarios into a graduate cybersecurity curriculum. In addition to prompt injection, sophisticat...

The Importance of SCADA Systems Educational Programs in Higher Education from a Cybersecurity Perspective

European Ai-Policy Space

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the central technologies of the fourth industrial revolution. A significant part of the production of surplus value in the XXI century is associated with the mastery and widespread introduction of tech...

How Are Czech Individuals Willing to Protect Themselves: A Comparison of Cyber and Physical Realms

Endpoint users are usually viewed as the highest-risk element in the field of cybersecurity. At the same time, they need to be protected not just from the individual-level prism but also, from the states perspective, to counter threats like...

Genotypic Variants of Pandemic H1N1 Influenza A Viruses Isolated from Severe Acute Respiratory Infections in Ukraine during the 2015/16 Influenza Season

Human type A influenza viruses A(H1N1)pdm09 have caused seasonal epidemics of influenza since the 2009–2010 pandemic. A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses had a leading role in the severe epidemic season of 2015/16 in the Northern Hemisphere and caused a h...

Social Marketing for Public Health

Prologue: At a time when the Clinton administration is promoting fundamental reform of the U.S. health care system, far less attention is being paid to perhaps the most important challenge any country faces when it seeks to improve the heal...

IPLEMENTASI ALAT PERAGA EDUKATIF DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN SAINS ANAK

This study aims to determine the implementation of educational aids in developing children's science in elementary schools. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. This research is focused on the use of tea...

Evaluation of effective factors on theoretical classes’ attendance of dentistry students of Babol University of Medical Sciences

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The characters and roles of teachers and demographic characteristics and attendance of students have special places in classroom. Students are interested to participate in classroom logically and manner of faculty ...

The LEGACy study: a European and Latin American consortium to identify risk factors and molecular phenotypes in gastric cancer to improve prevention strategies and personalized clinical decision making globally

Abstract Background Gastric Cancer (GC) is the fourth most deadly cancer worldwide. Enhanced understanding of its key epidemiological and molecular drivers is urgently needed to lower the incidence and improve outcomes. Furthermore, tumor b...

Analysing interventions designed to reduce tuberculosis-related stigma: A scoping review.

Stigma is a critical barrier for TB care delivery; yet data on stigma reduction interventions is limited. This review maps the available literature on TB stigma reduction interventions, using the Health Stigma and Discrimination framework a...

Approaches, challenges, and recommendations for clinical practice in gestational syphilis: a scoping review

ABSTRACT Objective to map the scientific evidence on the approach to gestational syphilis, the sociodemographic profile of pregnant women, and the challenges related to its management and follow-up. Method scoping review carried out in Oc...

A call for an interdisciplinary ethical foundation for GenAI governance in higher education

Abstract Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) systems are increasingly embedded in higher education, shaping writing, instructional design, and institutional approaches to academic integrity. In response, universities have developed p...

Construction of a knowledge graph for the educational statistical indicator system based on large language models

Current statistical work in the field of educational development faces challenges such as low knowledge-retrieval efficiency and high technical barriers to data utilization. This study focuses on the knowledge related to the indicator syste...

Semantic Alignment in Disciplinary Tutoring System: Leveraging Sentence Transformer Technology

In this work, we present a disciplinary e-tutoring system that integrates ONTO-TDM, an ontology designed for teaching domain modeling, with advanced transformer technology. Our primary objective is to enhance semantic similarity tasks withi...

Improving Web Readability Using Video Content: A Relevance-Based Approach

With the increasing integration of multimedia elements into webpages, videos have emerged as a popular medium for enhancing user engagement and knowledge retention. However, irrelevant or poorly placed videos can hinder readability and dist...

Machine Reading Comprehension for the Tamil Language With Translated SQuAD

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is a challenging task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), crucial for automated customer support, enabling chatbots and virtual assistants to accurately understand and respond to queries. It also enhanc...

Enhancing educational semantic retrieval through dual objective fine tuning of open source embedding models

Abstract Recent advances in AI have catalyzed the adoption of intelligent educational tools, yet many semantic retrieval systems remain ill-suited to the unique linguistic and structural characteristics of academic content. This study prese...

Development and External Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Automated Feedback Quality Assessment in Chinese Anesthesiology Residency Training

Lifeng Yao, Yijun Chen, Jing Shen, Junge Zhang, Yiwei Zhang, Guojin Liang, Yiqin Ji Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yijun Chen, De...

Enhancing adult lifelong learning through data fusion algorithms and quality assurance

Abstract This study presents a Data Fusion + Random Forest (RF) framework to predict adult learners’ educational outcomes, such as dropout risk and course completion. Adult lifelong learning is crucial for personal and professional growth, ...

ILSA: an automated language complexity analysis tool for French

Estimating language complexity is an important aspect of educational measurement and assessment that can be used, for instance, to control for unwanted variance due to language, or to provide students with texts that are conducive to learni...