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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 1,262 academic articles
Jamil Ahmed, Angeleena Esther, Hussein AlHafnawi, Mohamed Hany Shehata et al. • BMJ Open
(2026)
Background and objectives Clinical trials are essential for advancing scientific knowledge and improving patient outcomes. In the last decade, Bahrain has made notable progress in healthcare. However, clinical trial participation from the r...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2026-117241
Taddese Alemu Zerfu, Amare Abera Tareke, Sibhatu Biadgilign • BMC Health Services Research
(2023)
Abstract Background Despite remarkable gains over the past decade, mounting evidence suggests that Ethiopia’s rural health extension program (HEP) is facing serious implementation challenges. We investigated the current and potential future...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12913-023-10253-9
Rebecca Black, BApSc, Speech Pathologist(SP), Duy Duong Nguyen, MD PhD, Anna Miles, PhD, Daniel Novakovic, MBBS, FRACS, MPH et al. • JHLT Open
(2025)
Background: Oropharyngeal dysphagia and laryngeal dysfunction are complications of lung and heart transplantation. However, there is a lack of understanding around pre-operative function and an absence of standardized assessment protocols. ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlto.2025.100261
Arif Ali, Zakir Ullah, Rehman Ullah, Mohsin Kazi • Heliyon
(2024)
Background: Digestive issues are recognized as significant contributors to various chronic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Barley, a traditional grain, offers considerable promise in addressing these healt...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38669
Cassandra Upton, Gerhard Prinsloo, Paul Anton Steenkamp, Moses Okpeku • Frontiers in Marine Science
(2025)
IntroductionSea cucumbers are ecologically and economically significant marine invertebrates, yet the metabolic diversity and bioactive potential of noncommercialized, endemic species remains poorly understood.MethodsThis study presents the...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1609951
Soonil Hong, Byoungwook Park, Chandran Balamurugan, Jinho Lee et al. • Heliyon
(2023)
Efforts to commercialize organic solar cells (OSCs) by developing roll-to-roll compatible modules have encountered challenges in optimizing printing processes to attain laboratory-level performance in fully printable OSC architectures. In t...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18209
Giovanna Di Pasquale, Antonino Pollicino • Micromachines
(2026)
Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are synthetic receptors with cavities shaped around a template, combining antibody-like selectivity with chemical, thermal, and mechanical robustness; low cost; and reusability. This Review examines rec...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/mi17091037
Cheryl Akinyi Genga • Journal of Information Systems and Informatics
(2025)
Digital transformation is reshaping global operations by integrating technology into business, fundamentally changing how value is delivered. In Sub-Saharan Africa, this shift is altering work processes and job content, impacting the demand...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.51519/journalisi.v7i3.1165
Ielyzaveta Lvova, Kateryna Kozmuliak, Liudmyla Strutynska-Struk • Baltic Journal of Economic Studies
(2022)
As climate change is one of the greatest challenges of our time, the legal and economic issues of global environmental security deserve high praise. In the area of industrial competitiveness, where the negative effects of global climate cha...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-3-101-114
Alexis Pengfei Zhao, Mohannad Alhazmi, Shuangqi Li, Jiarong Li et al. • Scientific Reports
(2025)
Abstract Wildfires pose a significant threat to urban regions, with cities like Los Angeles facing increasing challenges due to their vulnerability to frequent and severe wildfire events. This study proposes a novel framework for optimizing...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-02433-w
Alberto Borboni, Roberto Pagani, Samuele Sandrini, Giuseppe Carbone et al. • Sensors
(2023)
Safety plays a key role in human–robot interactions in collaborative robot (cobot) applications. This paper provides a general procedure to guarantee safe workstations allowing human operations, robot contributions, the dynamical environmen...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/s23125762
Andrew Moses Obeti, Lawrence Muhwezi, John Muhumuza Kakitahi, Chris Bic Byaruhanga • Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
(2024)
Force Account Mechanism (FAM) is the predominant road maintenance system in Uganda’s local government setup and a similar, though slightly different approach, is used in some large private sector agriculture plantations. With the Uganda Roa...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.trip.2024.101135
Bo-Sung Jung, Seung-Ho Ham • Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
(2026)
The determination of principal dimensions in the early ship design stage requires iterative calculations based on the basis ship particulars and ship owner’s requirements, demanding considerable time and engineering effort. In modern shipbu...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jmse14100939
Yongqiang Sun, Yongping Zhang, Anqi Wei, Xin Shan et al. • Nanomaterials
(2024)
Foam drainage agents enhance gas production by removing wellbore liquids. However, due to the ultra-high salinity environments of the Hechuan gas field (salinity up to 32.5 × 104 mg/L), no foam drainage agent is suitable for this gas field....
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/nano14191590
Hua Tao, Yide Wang, Huajie Yu, Hao Li et al. • Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
(2026)
Steep submarine canyons pose challenges to deep-water pipeline routing because of rugged terrain and slide-related hazards. This study integrates 3D seismic data, shipborne and autonomous underwater vehicle bathymetry, sub-bottom profiles, ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jmse14181720
K. Sierżant, M-H. Perruchot, E. Merlot, N. Le Floc’h et al. • BMC Veterinary Research
(2019)
Abstract Background Poor hygiene of housing induces a systemic inflammatory response. Because inflammation and oxidative stress are processes that can sustain each other, the ways pigs are able to activate their antioxidant defenses are cri...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12917-019-2107-2
Tong He, Yihui Zeng, Zhuangli Hu • IEEE Access
(2019)
With the rapid development of the economy, the scale of transmission networks has been expanding, bring higher demands and challenges on transmission line operation and maintenance. In this paper, the multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles (U...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2935551
Jiaquan Li, Kai Wang, Yijiao Jiang, Jun Huang et al. • Small Science
(2023)
Single‐atom catalysts (SACs) composed of atomically dispersed metal‐active sites embedded in supporting substrates are attracting increasing attention in liquid‐phase selective oxidation reactions with joint merits of both advanced catalyti...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/smsc.202300079
Saman Mahmoodi, Hadi Tarimoradi • IEEE Access
(2024)
The growing emphasis on power quality has posed significant challenges for distribution system operators (DSOs). Among these challenges, short-term voltage fluctuations, specifically voltage sag, have drawn considerable attention. In this s...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3476242
Andreas Gruner, Alexander Muhle, Christoph Meinel • IEEE Access
(2021)
Identity management is a principle component of securing online services. In the advancement of traditional identity management patterns, the identity provider remained a Trusted Third Party (TTP). The service provider and the user need to ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3116095