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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 4,247 academic articles
Zoe Moorton, Kamlesh Mistry, Rebecca Strachan, Shanfeng Hu • Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
(2025)
Being able to accurately identify litter in a marine environment is crucial to cleaning up our seas and oceans. Research into object detection techniques to support this identification has been underway for over two decades. However, there ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jmse13081590
Ponlawat Chophuk, Kosin Chamnongthai, Krisana Chinnasarn • Sensors
(2022)
Most of the existing methods focus mainly on the extraction of shape-based, rotation-based, and motion-based features, usually neglecting the relationship between hands and body parts, which can provide significant information to address th...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/s22124554
Sanaz Janibeigi, Mahdi Bahaghighat, Zahra Yaghoubi, Nastooh Taheri Javan • CLEI Electronic Journal
(2026)
Conventional fire detection systems, which depend on smoke and fire sensors, frequently have problems with calibration, susceptibility to environmental changes, and the requirement for ongoing maintenance. These flaws can result in unfavora...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.19153/cleiej.29.2.5
Vinodkumar Patil, Manisha Patil, Smital Patil, Satish Desale • Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
(2026)
Accurate detection of brain tumors at early stages is crucial for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most popular method due to its soft-tissue contrast and spatial resolution. However, manual...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.22034/aeis.2026.570662.1424
Stephen Price, Kiran Judd, Kyle Tsaknopoulos, Rodica Neamtu et al. • Scientific Reports
(2025)
Abstract Powder properties, particularly their morphology (which includes size, shape, surface roughness, etc.), play a critical role in the quality of cold spray additively manufactured materials. A change in feedstock powder morphology ca...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-09642-3
Bayram B., Leventi N., Vodenicharova A., Lamprianidou A. et al. • Acta Medica Bulgarica
(2026)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping healthcare by enhancing diagnostic precision, treatment personalization, and overall patient care. By leveraging technologies such as machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, an...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2478/amb-2026-0050
Alexey A. Klokov, Di Un Pak, Aleksandr Khorin, Dmitry A. Yudin et al. • IEEE Access
(2023)
LiDARs are one of the key sources of reliable environmental ranging information for autonomous vehicles. However, segmentation of 3D scene elements (roads, buildings, people, cars, etc.) based on LiDAR point clouds has limitations. On the o...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3298706
Samy Bakheet, Ayoub Al-Hamadi • Brain Sciences
(2021)
Due to their high distinctiveness, robustness to illumination and simple computation, Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) features have attracted much attention and achieved remarkable success in many computer vision tasks. In this paper, ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11020240
Yejin Jung, Sunwoo Cho, Haeyoon Yang, Nam Ik Cho • IEEE Access
(2025)
Semantic segmentation assigns class labels at the pixel level, forming a key part of various computer vision applications, including autonomous driving, medical imaging, and robotics. However, segmentation accuracy often drops significantly...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3641590
Lakshmi Sree Pugalenthi, Chris Garapati, Srivarshini Maddukuri, Fnu Kanwal et al. • Journal of Vascular Diseases
(2025)
Background: Varicose veins (VVs) of the lower limbs, characterized by palpable, dilated, and tortuous veins, affect 2–73% of the global population. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers significant potential to enhance healthcare efficiency a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/jvd4020019
Nikita Andriyanov • Mathematics
(2022)
On the one hand, the solution of computer vision tasks is associated with the development of various kinds of images or random fields mathematical models, i.e., algorithms, that are called traditional image processing. On the other hand, no...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/math10214021
Liu Yuxin • ITM Web of Conferences
(2025)
With the advent of the Transformer, the attention mechanism has been applied to Large Language Model (LLM), evolving from initial single- modal large models to today's multi-modal large models. This has greatly propelled the development of ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1051/itmconf/20257302025
Catarina de Nazaré Pereira Pinheiro, Roosevelt de Lima Sardinha, Pablo Machado Barros, André Bulcão et al. • Applied Sciences
(2024)
Neural networks have been used in various computer vision applications, including noise removal. However, removing seismic noise via deep learning approaches faces a specific issue: the scarcity of labeled data. To address this difficulty, ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app14219721
Andrei Mihalea, Adina Magda Florea • Applied Sciences
(2024)
Computer vision has significantly influenced recent advancements in autonomous driving by providing cutting-edge solutions for various challenges, including object detection, semantic segmentation, and comprehensive scene understanding. One...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app14177776
Richard Boadu Antwi, Michael Kimollo, Samuel Yaw Takyi, Eren Erman Ozguven et al. • Smart Cities
(2024)
Advancements in computer vision are rapidly revolutionizing the way traffic agencies gather roadway geometry data, leading to significant savings in both time and money. Utilizing aerial and satellite imagery for data collection proves to b...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/smartcities7030059
Sebastian Nowozin, Christoph H. Lampert • Foundations and Trends® in Computer Graphics and Vision
(2011)
Powerful statistical models that can be learned efficiently from large amounts of data are currently revolutionizing computer vision. These models possess a rich internal structure reflecting task-specific relations and constraints. This mo...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1561/0600000033
Asharul Islam Khan, Salim Al-Habsi • Procedia Computer Science
(2020)
During last few years the computer applications have gone dramatic transformation from simple data processing to machine learning, thanks to the availability and accessibility of huge volume of data collected through sensors and internet. T...
OPENALEX
cc-by-nc-nd
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.03.355
Colby R. Hansen, Tom Henderson • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
(1989)
The authors explore the connection between CAGD (computer-aided geometric design) and computer vision. A method for the automatic generation of recognition strategies based on the 3-D geometric properties of shape has been devised and imple...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/34.42856
Daniel A. Hashimoto, Guy Rosman, Elan R. Witkowski, Caitlin E. Stafford et al. • Annals of Surgery
(2019)
OBJECTIVE(S): To develop and assess AI algorithms to identify operative steps in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). BACKGROUND: Computer vision, a form of artificial intelligence (AI), allows for quantitative analysis of video by comput...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/sla.0000000000003460
PMC: 7216040
Yiannis Aloimonos, Azriel Rosenfeld • Science
(1991)
The field of computer vision is devoted to discovering algorithms, data representations, and computer architectures that embody the principles underlying visual capabilities. This article describes how the field of computer (and robot) visi...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1891713