Academic Articles & Research Papers

Understanding the regulatory grammar of sepsis-causing Staphylococcus aureus bacteria using contexualised DNA language models

Abstract To efficiently and accurately understand, detect, and treat sepsis, we require a deep understanding of how its underlying biological systems work. Conventional methods struggle to provide a detailed view of both the functional and ...

An Overview of Empirical Natural Language Processing

In recent years, there has been a resurgence in research on empirical methods in natural language processing. These methods employ learning techniques to automatically extract linguistic knowledge from natural language corpora rather than r...

Decolonizing Algorithms: AI-Driven Media and the Reclamation of African Linguistic Identities

This study examines the influence of artificial intelligence (AI)-driven media platforms on South Africa's indigenous languages—Setswana, Tshivenda, and Xitsonga—in the country's diverse linguistic environment. It examines how algorithmic b...

Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval

Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval is a textbook designed to meet the requirements of engineering students pursuing undergraduate and postgraduate programs in computer science and information technology. The book attempts...

Data augmentation techniques in natural language processing

Data Augmentation (DA) methods – a family of techniques designed for synthetic generation of training data – have shown remarkable results in various Deep Learning and Machine Learning tasks. Despite its widespread and successful adoption w...

Menstrual Health Education Using a Specialized Large Language Model in India: Development and Evaluation Study of MenstLLaMA

Abstract BackgroundThe quality and accessibility of menstrual health education (MHE) in low- and middle-income countries, including India, remain inadequate due to persistent challenges (eg, poverty, social stigma, and gender in...

Natural language processing for information assurance and security

This research paper explores a promising interface between natural language processing (NLP) and information assurance and security (IAS). More specificall~ it is devoted to possible applications to, and further dedicated development of, th...

BERT applications in natural language processing: a review

BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) has revolutionized Natural Language Processing (NLP) by significantly enhancing the capabilities of language models. This review study examines the complex nature of BERT, inclu...

Natural Language Processing of Clinical Notes on Chronic Diseases: Systematic Review

BACKGROUND: Novel approaches that complement and go beyond evidence-based medicine are required in the domain of chronic diseases, given the growing incidence of such conditions on the worldwide population. A promising avenue is the seconda...

On the Explainability of Natural Language Processing Deep Models

Despite their success, deep networks are used as black-box models with outputs that are not easily explainable during the learning and the prediction phases. This lack of interpretability is significantly limiting the adoption of such model...

Label-Guided Data Augmentation for Chinese Named Entity Recognition

Chinese named entity recognition (NER) is a fundamental natural language processing (NLP) task that involves identifying and categorizing entities in text. It plays a crucial role in applications such as information extraction, machine tran...

Natural Language Processing

Researchers in natural language processing (NLP) apply computational techniques to the understanding and generation of human language. Currently, we are focusing on the development of grammatical formalisms and parsing algorithms, appropria...

Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing is widely discussed and researched topic nowadays.As it is one of the oldest areas of research in machine leaning it is used in major fields such as machine translation speech recognition and text processing.Natu...

Nanomaterial-based therapeutic strategies for systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases: from molecular mechanisms to preclinical translation.

Antibody–drug conjugates and immunogenic cell death in breast cancer: agent-specific mechanisms, clinical evidence and translational priorities.

Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing is a fast-evolving field with popular applications in language translation, speech recognition, text classification, and summarization of text, among others. The central aspect of NLP is vectorizing text data. Te...

Learning Multilingual Word Embeddings in Latent Metric Space: A Geometric Approach

We propose a novel geometric approach for learning bilingual mappings given monolingual embeddings and a bilingual dictionary. Our approach decouples the source-to-target language transformation into (a) language-specific rotations on the o...

Natural language processing

This chapter introduces key natural language processing concepts and terminology. The ultimate objective of natural language processing is to allow people to communicate with computers in much the same way they communicate with each other. ...

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

This volume brings together revised versions of a selection of papers presented at the Second International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing” (RANLP’97) held in Tzigov Chark, Bulgaria, September 1997. The aim of...

Introduction To Natural Language Processing

"The book provides a technical perspective on the most contemporary data-driven approaches, focusing on techniques from supervised and unsupervised machine learning. It also includes background in the salient linguistic issues, as well as c...