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Showing 20 of 454 academic articles

SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MEDICINE

Addeane S. Caelleigh • Academic Medicine (2001)

Medicine, as both science and art, relies on a spectrum of knowledge to inform patient care and, by extension, to deliver that care and set health care policy. The research essential to create that knowledge comes from a wide range of scien...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00001888-200109000-00005

Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems

Thumeera R. Wanasinghe, George K. I. Mann, Raymond G. Gosine • Journal of Robotics (2016)

This study proposes the use of a split covariance intersection algorithm (Split-CI) for decentralized multirobot cooperative localization. In the proposed method, each robot maintains a local cubature Kalman filter to estimate its own pose ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1155/2016/2560573

Robot-aided neurorehabilitation

Hermano Igo Krebs, Neville Hogan, Mindy Lipson Aisen, Bruce T. Volpe • IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering (1998)

Our goal is to apply robotics and automation technology to assist, enhance, quantify, and document neurorehabilitation. This paper reviews a clinical trial involving 20 stroke patients with a prototype robot-aided rehabilitation facility de...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/86.662623 PMC: 2692541

Snail-inspired water-enhanced soft sliding suction for climbing robots

Tianqi Yue, Hermes Bloomfield-Gadêlha, Jonathan Rossiter • Nature Communications (2024)

Abstract Snails can stably slide across a surface with only a single high-payload sucker, offering an efficient adhesive locomotion mechanism for next-generation climbing robots. The critical factor for snails’ sliding suction behaviour is ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48293-2

Progress in Bioinspired Dry and Wet Gradient Materials from Design Principles to Engineering Applications

Xiaoxiao Dong, Hong Zhao, Jiapeng Li, Yu Tian et al. • iScience (2020)

Summary: Nature does nothing in vain. Through millions of years of revolution, living organisms have evolved hierarchical and anisotropic structures to maximize their survival in complex and dynamic environments. Many of these structures ar...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101749

Quantum Computing in Cybersecurity

• Wiley eBooks (2023)

Machine learning, deep learning, probabilistic neural networks, blockchain, and other new technologies all demand extremely high processing speeds. A quantum computer is an example of such a system. Quantum computers may be accessed over th...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394167401

Quantum computing

Guolin Wu • Routledge eBooks (2025)

Quantum computing operates by manipulating the quantum state of a system to solve problems intractable for classical computing. These problems, previously considered limitations of classical algorithms, have solutions through quantum approa...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003677987-6

Quantum Computing

G. Kaushik Raj G. Kaushik Raj • Journal of Software Engineering and Simulation (2025)

Quantum computing performs computations by tapping the very laws that govern quantum mechanics, thereby making those computations far more efficient than does a classical computer. Quantum computers, through qubits and quantum phenomena lik...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.35629/3795-11051521

Quantum computing with graphene plasmons

Irati Alonso Calafell, Joel D. Cox, Milan Radonjić, J. R. M. Saavedra et al. • npj Quantum Information (2019)

Abstract Among the various approaches to quantum computing, all-optical architectures are especially promising due to the robustness and mobility of single photons. However, the creation of the two-photon quantum logic gates required for un...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-019-0150-2

Quantum computing with antiferromagnetic spin clusters

Florian Meier, Jeremy Levy, Daniel Loss • Physical review. B, Condensed matter (2003)

We show that a wide range of spin clusters with antiferromagnetic intracluster exchange interaction allows one to define a qubit. For these spin cluster qubits, initialization, quantum gate operation, and readout are possible using the same...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.134417

Quantum Internet: Networking Challenges in Distributed Quantum Computing

Angela Sara Cacciapuoti, Marcello Caleffi, Francesco Tafuri, F. S. Cataliotti et al. • IEEE Network (2019)

The Quantum Internet, a network interconnecting remote quantum devices through quantum links in synergy with classical ones, is envisioned as the final stage of the quantum revolution, opening fundamentally new communications and computing ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.001.1900092

Compact Ion-Trap Quantum Computing Demonstrator

Ivan Pogorelov, Thomas Feldker, Christian D. Marciniak, Lukas Postler et al. • PRX Quantum (2021)

Quantum information processing is steadily progressing from a purely academic discipline towards applications throughout science and industry.Transitioning from lab-based, proof-of-concept experiments to robust, integrated realizations of q...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.2.020343

Ethics of Quantum Computing: an Outline

Luca M. Possati • Philosophy & Technology (2023)

Abstract This paper intends to contribute to the emerging literature on the ethical problems posed by quantum computing and quantum technologies in general. The key ethical questions are as follows: Does quantum computing pose new ethical p...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13347-023-00651-6

Concurrent robust checkpointing and recovery in distributed systems

Pei-Jyun Leu, Bharat Bhargava • IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE) (2003)

A checkpoint/rollback algorithm is presented for multiple processes in a distributed system that uses message passing for communication. Each process in the system can initiate the algorithm autonomously. If only one instance of the algorit...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/icde.1988.105457

On coordinated checkpointing in distributed systems

Guohong Cao, Mukesh Singhal • IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems (1998)

Coordinated checkpointing simplifies failure recovery and eliminates domino effects in case of failures by preserving a consistent global checkpoint on stable storage. However, the approach suffers from high overhead associated with the che...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/71.737697