Academic Articles & Research Papers

Empowering text classification with NLP and explainable AI for enhanced interpretability

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) models have demonstrated significant success in classifying various types of text. However, the complex nature of these models often complicates the interpretability of their classifications. To address...

Transformer-Based Abstractive Summarization for Reddit and Twitter: Single Posts vs. Comment Pools in Three Languages

Abstractive summarization is a technique that allows for extracting condensed meanings from long texts, with a variety of potential practical applications. Nonetheless, today’s abstractive summarization research is limited to testing the mo...

National Leaders’ Usage of Twitter in Response to COVID-19: A Sentiment Analysis

Twitter is a powerful tool for world leaders to disseminate public health information and to reach citizens. While Twitter, like other platforms, affords world leaders the opportunity to rapidly present information to citizens, the discours...

Using 311 data to develop an algorithm to identify urban blight for public health improvement.

The growth of administrative data made available publicly, often in near-real time, offers new opportunities for monitoring conditions that impact community health. Urban blight-manifestations of adverse social processes in the urban enviro...

Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing is a fast-evolving field with popular applications in language translation, speech recognition, text classification, and summarization of text, among others. The central aspect of NLP is vectorizing text data. Te...

Fraud detection with natural language processing

Abstract Automated fraud detection can assist organisations to safeguard user accounts, a task that is very challenging due to the great sparsity of known fraud transactions. Many approaches in the literature focus on credit card fraud and ...

Recent Trends in Deep Learning Based Natural Language Processing [Review Article]

Deep learning methods employ multiple processing layers to learn hierarchical representations of data, and have produced state-of-the-art results in many domains. Recently, a variety of model designs and methods have blossomed in the contex...

Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing (NLP) is an interdisciplinary subfield, which has components from major fields such as linguistics, computer science, and artificial intelligence. NLP is mainly concerned with the interaction between humans and c...

The Use of Linked Administrative Data to Examine the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences: A Scoping Review of the Literature.

FREDC: A Few-Shot Relation Extraction Dataset for Chinese

Few-shot relation extraction (RE) is a critical task in natural language processing (NLP), yet benchmark datasets for non-English languages, particularly Chinese, remain scarce. Owing to their narrow focus and insufficient coverage of relat...

Methods for Analyzing the Contents of Social Media for Health Care: Scoping Review

BackgroundGiven the rapid development of social media, effective extraction and analysis of the contents of social media for health care have attracted widespread attention from health care providers. As far as we know, most of the reviews ...

The Effectiveness of Arabic Stemmers Using Arabized Word Removal

Other languages have influenced Arabic because of several factors, such as geographical nearness, trade communication, past Islamic conquests, science and technology, new devices, brand names, models, and fashion. As a result of these facto...

One Picture and One Thousand Words: Toward integrated multimodal generative models

Thanks to independent advances in language and image generation, we could soon be in the position to have systems that communicate with us by combining language and images in their output, a skill that humans do not possess (we receive, but...

The Problem of Choosing the Language of Communication: Ukrainian Realities

The article analyses the situational change in the language behaviour (code switching) of representatives from different regions of Ukraine based on the data of a statistically significant mass survey of the adult population of different re...

Enhancing educational semantic retrieval through dual objective fine tuning of open source embedding models

Abstract Recent advances in AI have catalyzed the adoption of intelligent educational tools, yet many semantic retrieval systems remain ill-suited to the unique linguistic and structural characteristics of academic content. This study prese...

Several Sociolinguistic Particularities of French-English Bi-Lingualism in Canada

Introduction. The relevance of the study is explained by the necessity to preserve Frenchspeaking culture and language on the territory of Canada in the conditions of globalization, the spread of American mass culture and the significant im...

Natural language processing

This chapter introduces key natural language processing concepts and terminology. The ultimate objective of natural language processing is to allow people to communicate with computers in much the same way they communicate with each other. ...

Natural Language Processing in Surgery

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to systematically assess the application and potential benefits of natural language processing (NLP) in surgical outcomes research. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Widespread implementation of electronic health...

Natural language processing (NLP) in management research: A literature review

Natural language processing (NLP) is gaining momentum in management research for its ability to automatically analyze and comprehend human language. Yet, despite its extensive application in management research, there is neither a comprehen...

Large Language Models and 3D Vision for Intelligent Robotic Perception and Autonomy

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and robotics, the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with 3D vision is emerging as a transformative approach to enhancing robotic sensing technologies. This convergence enables ...