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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 405 academic articles
Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle • Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
(2024)
The study examines how monetary policy affects small and medium-scale (SMEs) in Nigeria during 1991–2020. The paper shows how monetary policy variables, such as the interest rate, money supply and inflation rate, drive the relative outputs ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
Suhua Tian, Li Wang, Yonghan Zhao • Journal of Applied Economics
(2026)
This study examines the impact of TFP shock, world interest rate shock, domestic deposit rate shock, and fiscal policy shock on China's macroeconomic variables—such as capital credit scale and output growth rate—under the framework of endog...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1080/15140326.2026.2630500
Bob Rehder • Entropy
(2025)
A desirable property of any theory of causal reasoning is to explain not only why people make causal reasoning errors but also when they make them. The mutation sampler is a rational process model of human causal reasoning that yields norma...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/e27060548
Dr Patrick T Wilson, MD, Frank Baiden, PhD, Joshua C Brooks, MPH, Marilyn C Morris, MD et al. • The Lancet Global Health
(2017)
Background: In low-income and middle-income countries, invasive mechanical ventilation is often not available for children at risk of death from respiratory failure. We aimed to determine if continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a for...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30145-6
Rafael Perera, Marjan Van Den Akker, Kym I E Snell, Joerg J Meerpohl et al. • BMJ Open
(2021)
Objective To explore factors that potentially impact external validation performance while developing and validating a prognostic model for hospital admissions (HAs) in complex older general practice patients.Study design and setting Using ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045572
Niranjan Lal Jeswani, Muhammad Faisal Khilji, Syed Rizvi, Abdullah Al Reesi • Oman Medical Journal
(2021)
Objectives: We sought to study the epidemiology of drowning among children reported at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital in Oman. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of the patients who presented to the emergency department with a h...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5001/omj.2021.104
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah, Galuh Mega Kurnia, Avinka Nugrahani • Tobacco Induced Diseases
(2025)
Introduction
With Indonesia ranking top in the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations for the number of smokers aged 13–15 years, this study aims to analyze
the factors associated with smoking prevention behavior among students of senior
hi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.18332/tid/200748
Steven Hamley • Nutrition Journal
(2017)
Abstract Background A cornerstone of conventional dietary advice is the recommendation to replace saturated fatty acids (SFA) with mostly n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). Many clinic...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12937-017-0254-5
Jenay M. Beer, Arthur Dan Fisk, Wendy A. Rogers • Journal of Human-Robot Interaction
(2014)
A critical construct related to human-robot interaction (HRI) is autonomy, which varies widely across robot platforms. Levels of robot autonomy (LORA), ranging from teleoperation to fully autonomous systems, influence the way in which human...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5898/jhri.3.2.beer
PMC: 5656240
Georg Graetz, Guy Michaels • The Review of Economics and Statistics
(2018)
We analyze for the first time the economic contributions of modern industrial robots, which are flexible, versatile, and autonomous machines. We use novel panel data on robot adoption within industries in seventeen countries from 1993 to 20...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00754
Andrew Grill • Wiley eBooks
(2024)
Quantum computing is a revolutionary approach to computation that uses the peculiar principles of quantum mechanics, a branch of physics that describes the behaviour of particles at the microscopic level. By offering solutions that are curr...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394309399.ch20
Jon Michael Dunn, Tobias Hagge, Lawrence S. Moss, Zhenghan Wang • Journal of Symbolic Logic
(2005)
§1. Introduction. Our understanding of Nature comes in layers, so should the development of logic. Classic logic is an indispensable part of our knowledge, and its interactions with computer science have recently dramatically changed our li...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2178/jsl/1120224716
Tomoki KANDA, Hiroshi YABUNO • Mechanical Engineering Journal
(2026)
In quantum information processing, control of quantum entanglement is of central importance, particularly for applications in quantum computing. One established method for generating entanglement is squeezing, which exploits the uncertainty...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1299/mej.26-00260
Scott Aaronson • Physical Review A
(2005)
This paper initiates the study of hidden variables from a quantum computing perspective. For us, a hidden-variable theory is simply a way to convert a unitary matrix that maps one quantum state to another into a stochastic matrix that maps ...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.71.032325
Mohammad S. Jalali, Jessica Kaiser • Journal of Medical Internet Research
(2018)
BACKGROUND: Cybersecurity incidents are a growing threat to the health care industry in general and hospitals in particular. The health care industry has lagged behind other industries in protecting its main stakeholder (ie, patients), and ...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3100364
PMC: 5996174
M.J. Willis, Christine Di Massimo, Gary A. Montague, Ming T. Tham et al. • IEE Proceedings D Control Theory and Applications
(1991)
Artificial neural networks are made up of highly interconnected layers of simple ‘neuron-like’ nodes. The neurons act as nonlinear processing elements within the network. An attractive property of artificial neural networks is that, given t...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-d.1991.0036
Donald F. Specht • IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
(1991)
A memory-based network that provides estimates of continuous variables and converges to the underlying (linear or nonlinear) regression surface is described. The general regression neural network (GRNN) is a one-pass learning algorithm with...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/72.97934
Stephan Rasp, Sebastian Lerch • Monthly Weather Review
(2018)
Abstract Ensemble weather predictions require statistical postprocessing of systematic errors to obtain reliable and accurate probabilistic forecasts. Traditionally, this is accomplished with distributional regression models in which the pa...
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other-oa
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-18-0187.1
Sebastian Kujawa, Gniewko Niedbała • Agriculture
(2021)
Artificial neural networks are one of the most important elements of machine learning and artificial intelligence. They are inspired by the human brain structure and function as if they are based on interconnected nodes in which simple proc...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11060497
• The MIT Press eBooks
(1998)
Most practical applications of artificial neural networks are based on a computational model involving the propagation of continuous variables from one processing unit to the next. In recent years, data from neurobiological experiments have...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/5704.001.0001