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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 435 academic articles
Sajid Suleman • Elsevier eBooks
(1978)
This chapter introduces the foundational concepts of epidemiology as the scientific study of health and disease patterns in populations. It outlines the distinction between descriptive and analytical approaches, establishing the importance ...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-745250-0.50015-1
Yishi Shen, Shi Zhang, Weimin Huang, Chengrui Shang et al. • Biomimetics
(2024)
Birds have remarkable flight capabilities due to their adaptive wing morphology. However, studying live birds is time-consuming and laborious, and obtaining information about the complete wingbeat cycle is difficult. To address this issue a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics9090555
Salih Gülen, İsmail Dönmez, Fatma Betül Şengönül, Miyase Aslantaş et al. • SAGE Open
(2025)
STEM education aims to develop 21st-century skills, support economic growth and promote gender equality in STEM fields. It is known that gender stereotypes play a significant role in the formation of STEM identity. The most important factor...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1177/21582440251382631
ANIMESH DATTA, Anil Shaji • International Journal of Quantum Information
(2011)
We discuss models of computing that are beyond classical. The primary motivation is to unearth the cause of non-classical advantages in computation. Completeness results from computational complexity theory lead to the identification of ver...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219749911008416
Amna Ikram, Azhar Imran • Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
(2026)
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a major complication of diabetes that can result in irreversible vision loss if not detected early. Manual ophthalmologic screening is time-consuming and subject to subjectivity, underscoring the need for accura...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.imu.2026.101744
Thomas Nutz, Antony Milne, Pete Shadbolt, Terry Rudolph • APL Photonics
(2017)
Photonic cluster states are a crucial resource for optical quantum computing. Recently a quantum dot single photon source has been demonstrated to produce strings of single photons in a small linear cluster state. Sources of this kind could...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1063/1.4983822
Agostino Migliore, Anna Napoli, Antonino Messina • Results in Physics
(2021)
The rapidly increasing capability to modulate the physicochemical properties of atomic groups and molecules by means of their coupling to radiation, as well as the revolutionary potential of quantum computing for materials simulation and pr...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104690
Wenhui Luo, Olivia Chen, Nobuyuki Yoshikawa, Naoki Takeuchi • Scientific Reports
(2022)
Abstract Alternative computing such as stochastic computing and bio-inspired computing holds promise for overcoming the limitations of von Neumann computers. However, one difficulty in the implementation of such alternative computing is the...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-24230-5
B. P. Lanyon, Marco Barbieri, Marcelo Pereira de Almeida, Andrew G. White • Physical Review Letters
(2008)
Deterministic quantum computation with one pure qubit (DQC1) is an efficient model of computation that uses highly mixed states. Unlike pure-state models, its power is not derived from the generation of a large amount of entanglement. Inste...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.200501
Valeria Cimini, Mandar M. Sohoni, Federico Presutti, Benjamin K. Malia et al. • npj Quantum Information
(2026)
Abstract A Gaussian boson sampler (GBS) is a special-purpose quantum computer that can be practically realized at a large scale in optics. Here we report on experiments in which we used a frequency-multiplexed GBS with > 400 modes as a quan...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41534-026-01251-w
Alberto Baiardi, Matthias Christandl, Markus Reiher • ChemBioChem
(2023)
Molecular biology and biochemistry interpret microscopic processes in the living world in terms of molecular structures and their interactions, which are quantum mechanical by their very nature. Whereas the theoretical foundations of these ...
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other-oa
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202300120
George Jorjadze, Stefan Theisen • Journal of High Energy Physics
(2021)
Abstract The S-matrix for each chiral sector of Liouville theory on a cylinder is computed from the loop expansion of correlation functions of a one-dimensional field theory on a circle with a non-local kinetic energy and an exponential pot...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP02(2021)111
Dan Cristian Marinescu, Gabriela M. Marinescu (2005)
1 Preface 2 Introduction 2.1 Computing and the Laws of Physics 2.2 Quantum Information 2.3 Quantum Computers 2.4 The Wave and the Corpuscular Nature of Light 2.5 Deterministic versus Probabilistic Photon Behavior 2.6 State Description, Supe...
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Masoud Mansouri-Samani, Morris S. Sloman • Distributed Systems Engineering
(1997)
Event-based monitoring is critical for managing and debugging networks and distributed systems. This paper presents GEM - an interpreted generalized event monitoring language. It allows high-level, abstract events to be specified in terms o...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0967-1846/4/2/004
Yang Xin, Lingshuang Kong, Zhi Liu, Yuling Chen et al. • IEEE Access
(2018)
With the development of the Internet, cyber-attacks are changing rapidly and the cyber security situation is not optimistic. This survey report describes key literature surveys on machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods for net...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2836950
Bo Yan, Cheng Hong Yang, Chuan Shi, Yong Fang et al. • ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data
(2023)
The explosive growth of cyber attacks today, such as malware, spam, and intrusions, has caused severe consequences on society. Securing cyberspace has become a great concern for organizations and governments. Traditional machine learning ba...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3610228
Leslie F. Sikos • Knowledge and Information Systems
(2023)
Abstract Cybersecurity knowledge graphs, which represent cyber-knowledge with a graph-based data model, provide holistic approaches for processing massive volumes of complex cybersecurity data derived from diverse sources. They can assist s...
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cc-by
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-023-01860-3
Peter L. Bartlett, Dylan J. Foster, Matus Telgarsky • arXiv (Cornell University)
(2017)
This paper presents a margin-based multiclass generalization bound for neural networks that scales with their margin-normalized "spectral complexity": their Lipschitz constant, meaning the product of the spectral norms of the weight matrice...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1706.08498
E Gardner • Europhysics Letters (EPL)
(1987)
The upper storage capacity of a neural network for patterns of fixed magnetization m is calculated. The optimal capacity increases with the correlation m 2 between the patterns....
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/4/4/016
Stefano Nolfi, Domenico Parisi, Jeffrey L. Elman • Adaptive Behavior
(1994)
This article describes simulations on populations of neural networks that both evolve at the population level and learn at the individual level. Unlike other simulations, the evolutionary task (finding food in the environment) and the learn...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/105971239400300102