Academic Articles & Research Papers

Global Calibration of Multiple Cameras Based on Sphere Targets

Global calibration methods for multi-camera system are critical to the accuracy of vision measurement. Proposed in this paper is such a method based on several groups of sphere targets and a precision auxiliary camera. Each camera to be cal...

A comprehensive analytical assessment of dino-based architectures for sustainable automated potato inspection in the Al Kharj Region

Abstract Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm in computer vision, particularly for applications where labeled data are limited, costly, or labor-intensive to obtain. This paradigm is especially relevant to sustai...

Learning by Watching: A Review of Video-Based Learning Approaches for Robot Manipulation

Robot learning of manipulation skills is hindered by the scarcity of diverse, unbiased datasets. While curated datasets can help, challenges remain regarding generalizability and real-world transfer. Meanwhile, large-scale ‘in-the-wi...

Automated Cell Foreground–Background Segmentation with Phase-Contrast Microscopy Images: An Alternative to Machine Learning Segmentation Methods with Small-Scale Data

Cell segmentation is a critical step for image-based experimental analysis. Existing cell segmentation methods are neither entirely automated nor perform well under basic laboratory microscopy. This study proposes an efficient and automated...

SAIN:structure-aware image inpainting for large missing areas

Abstract Image inpainting is crucial for restoring missing or corrupted regions in images, with diverse applications in computer vision and digital content creation. Existing deep learning-based methods, however, often struggle with large o...

A Survey on Underwater Computer Vision

Underwater computer vision has attracted increasing attention in the research community due to the recent advances in underwater platforms such as of rovers, gliders, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) , and the like, that now make possi...

Geometric invariance in computer vision

Part 1 Foundations: algebraic invariants - invariant theory and enumerative combinatorics of young tableaux, Shreeram S. Abhyankar, geometric interpretation of joint conic invariants, Joseph L. Mundy, et al, an experimental evaluation of pr...

Impact of Protein Conformational Diversity on Structure-Based Prediction of Druggability.

Simulating a virtual tumor board with large language models: a pilot study in NSCLC patients receiving immunotherapy.

التعليم الإلکترونى ودوره فى فن الجرافيک بکليات الفنون الجميلة لمواکبة تکنولوجيا العصر

Search provides a vision of the importance of e-learning and its objectives and its features and benefits , and their strategies as well as Arab and international experiences that have to go to be applied in different educational environmen...

Deep-Learning based Melanoma Detection using Cloud Approach

The aim of computer vision techniquesand deep learning in the era of digitalization is to derive valuable insights from them and generate novel understanding. This makes it possible to employ imaging to quickly diagnose and treat a variety ...

A lightweight optimization framework for real-time pedestrian detection in dense and occluded scenes

Pedestrian detection is one of the most widely applied tasks in industrial computer vision. It encapsulates three core challenges of object detection: detecting small objects, handling heavy occlusion, and balancing speed and accuracy for d...

Lightweight Two-Layer Control Architecture for Human-Following Robot

(1) Background: Human detection and tracking are critical tasks for assistive autonomous robots, particularly in ensuring safe and efficient human–robot interaction in indoor environments. The increasing need for personal assistance among t...

SCM: A Searched Convolutional Metaformer for SAR Ship Classification

Ship classification technology using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has become a research hotspot. Many deep-learning-based methods have been proposed with handcrafted models or using transplanted computer vision networks. However, most of ...

Problems In Indoor Mapping and Modelling

Research in support of indoor mapping and modelling (IMM) has been active for over thirty years. This research has come in the form of As-Built surveys, Data structuring, Visualisation techniques, Navigation models and so forth. Much of thi...

An Improved Dense CNN Architecture for Deepfake Image Detection

Recent advancements in computer vision processing need potent tools to create realistic deepfakes. A generative adversarial network (GAN) can fake the captured media streams, such as images, audio, and video, and make them visually fit othe...

Frozen Weights as Prior for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning

In the fields of natural language processing and computer vision, the emergence of large pre-trained models has led to the adoption of fine-tuning them for downstream tasks as an important paradigm. However, the full fine-tuning approach of...

Video-Based Deep Learning Approach for 3D Human Movement Analysis in Institutional Hallways: A Smart Hallway

New artificial intelligence- (AI) based marker-less motion capture models provide a basis for quantitative movement analysis within healthcare and eldercare institutions, increasing clinician access to quantitative movement data and improvi...

A Wilson–Cowan reservoir computer for interpretable spatiotemporal vision

Abstract We present a Wilson–Cowan reservoir computer (WC–RC) that treats a retinotopic excitatory–inhibitory neural field as a structured reservoir. Travelling waves and bounded oscillations provide an interpretable spatiotemporal basis, w...

Computer Vision and Image Processing: A Practical Approach Using CVIPTools

From the Publisher: True computer imaging for engineers! Digital signal processing has long been the domain of electrical engineers, while the manipulation of image data has been handled by computer scientists. The convergence of these...