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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 286 academic articles
Jing Liu, Xuesong Hai, Keqin Li • Future Internet
(2023)
Massive amounts of data drive the performance of deep learning models, but in practice, data resources are often highly dispersed and bound by data privacy and security concerns, making it difficult for multiple data sources to share their ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/fi16010006
Sai Sri Hemantha Konala, Srinivas Koppu • Frontiers in Medicine
(2026)
IntroductionKidney-related disorders are one of the global health concerns that require timely detection to prevent severe health complications. The use of computed tomography (CT) images for accurate classification of kidney diseases is im...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1893419
RenHui Wu, MengMeng Yang, TianChi Wu, RongZhen Li et al. • PeerJ
(2026)
Background In recent years, skin health has garnered widespread attention, with hyperpigmentation disorders caused by excessive melanin deposition emerging as a particularly prominent concern. Tyrosinase, as the rate-limiting enzyme in the ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.20845
Jeffrey C. Kimmel, Andrew D. Mcdole, Mahmoud Abdelsalam, Maanak Gupta et al. • IEEE Access
(2021)
Several organizations are utilizing cloud technologies and resources to run a range of applications. These services help businesses save on hardware management, scalability and maintainability concerns of underlying infrastructure. Key clou...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3077498
Gary Marcus • arXiv (Cornell University)
(2018)
Although deep learning has historical roots going back decades, neither the term "deep learning" nor the approach was popular just over five years ago, when the field was reignited by papers such as Krizhevsky, Sutskever and Hinton's now cl...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1801.00631
Hafsa Habehh, Suril Gohel • Current Genomics
(2021)
Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technology have brought on substantial strides in predicting and identifying health emergencies, disease populations, and disease state and immune response, among...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2174/1389202922666210705124359
PMC: 8822225
Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, Lorna Christie (2020)
Machine learning (ML, a type of artificial intelligence) is increasingly being used to support decision making in a variety of applications including recruitment and clinical diagnoses. While ML has many advantages, there are concerns that ...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.58248/pn633
Valerie Chen, Jeffrey Li, Joon Sik Kim, Gregory Plumb et al. • Queue
(2021)
The emergence of machine learning as a society-changing technology in the past decade has triggered concerns about people's inability to understand the reasoning of increasingly complex models. The field of IML (interpretable machine learni...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3511299
Eslam Abdelkreem, Sherif Hussein, Ashraf Tammam • Scientific Reports
(2026)
Abstract Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are wireless networks established between vehicles and their surrounding infrastructure, enabling the exchange of information. Consequently, many applications that can enhance passengers’ safety a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-39867-9
Sun-Feel Yang, So-Won Choi, Eul-Bum Lee • Energies
(2023)
The ongoing Russia–Ukraine conflict has exacerbated the global crisis of natural gas supply, particularly in Europe. During the winter season, major importers of liquefied natural gas (LNG), such as South Korea and Japan, were directly affe...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/en16114271
Stanisław Duer • Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
(2017)
The article presents the problem of describing the theoretical basis for inference (decision-making) in the multi-valued logic. A significant part of the article concerns the descrip-tion of the basis for the development of the logic k-valu...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0009.9488
Noémi Bontridder, Yves Poullet • Data & Policy
(2021)
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are playing an overarching role in the disinformation phenomenon our world is currently facing. Such systems boost the problem not only by increasing opportunities to create realistic AI-generat...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/dap.2021.20
Benjamin Hunter, Sumeet Hindocha, Richard W. Lee • Cancers
(2022)
Improving the proportion of patients diagnosed with early-stage cancer is a key priority of the World Health Organisation. In many tumour groups, screening programmes have led to improvements in survival, but patient selection and risk stra...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14061524
PMC: 8946688
Marcello Ienca • Topoi
(2023)
Abstract The increasing diffusion of novel digital and online sociotechnical systems for arational behavioral influence based on Artificial Intelligence (AI), such as social media, microtargeting advertising, and personalized search algorit...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-023-09940-3
Philippa Boyd, Debs Harding • Buildings & Cities
(2025)
The uptake of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools has implications for doctoral research and academic publication practices within both construction management and the wider academic context. Unless these implications are under...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5334/bc.560
Renjing Zhang • Frontiers in Psychology
(2026)
BackgroundAs generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) rapidly permeates Chinese higher education, university students’ AI use behaviors have come to be characterized by “high frequency, wide penetration, and rapid iteration.” Yet, a syste...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1914910
Sarkar Siddique, James C. L. Chow • Reports of Practical Oncology & Radiotherapy
(2020)
Artificial intelligence (AI) has already been implemented widely in the medical field in the recent years. This paper first reviews the background of AI and radiotherapy. Then it explores the basic concepts of different AI algorithms and ma...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpor.2020.03.015
PMC: 7321818
Baleegh Elsir Ahmed Mohammed, Tanzeel Elsir Ahmed Mohammed, Anthony Paul Breitbach • Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences
(2026)
Background: Constructing high-quality multiple-choice questions (MCQs) is critical yet resource-intensive in medical education. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have become promising tools for generating MCQs in medical educat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.18502/sjms.v21i2.19868
Justin B. Bullock • The American Review of Public Administration
(2019)
This essay highlights the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in governance and society and explores the relationship between AI, discretion, and bureaucracy. AI is an advanced information communication technology tool (ICT) that...
OPENALEX
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0275074019856123
Ashish Kumar Ghosh, Debasrita Chakraborty, Anwesha Law • CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
(2018)
Functioning of the Internet is persistently transforming from the Internet of computers (IoC) to the ‘Internet of things (IoT)’. Furthermore, massively interconnected systems, also known as cyber‐physical systems (CPSs), are emerging from t...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/trit.2018.1008