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Showing 20 of 881 academic articles

Design and Development of Sindhi Text Based CAPTCHAs for Regional Websites

Asadullah Kehar, Rafaqat Hussain Arain, Dr Riaz Ahmed Shaikh, Safdar Ali Shah et al. • Sukkur IBA Journal of Emerging Technologies (2021)

Bots are created to use the resources maliciously on World Wide Web. The misuse of the resources could be prevented by employing CAPTCHAs. Several types of CAPTCHAs are being used against the bots (robot) attacks but text-based CAPTCHA type...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.30537/sjet.v4i1.877

Six‐face cubical key encryption and decryption based on product cipher using hybridisation and Rubik's cubes

Rajavel Dhandabani, Shantharajah S. Periyasamy, Padma Theagarajan, Arun Kumar Sangaiah • IET Networks (2018)

This paper deals with the novel approach to generate cubical key that symbolises the message and key in six‐face cubical structure. The cubical message is hybridised to generate the cipher in the encryption. Hybridisation of cubes is perfor...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1049/iet-net.2017.0196

DC-Sync: A Doppler-Compensation Time-Synchronization Scheme for Complex Mobile Underwater Sensor Networks

Sun Dajun, Ouyang Yujie, Han Yunfeng • IEEE Access (2024)

Time synchronization is crucial for effective collaboration among underwater sensors. However, existing synchronization protocols primarily cater to low-speed or simple motion scenarios, neglecting variations in radial velocity during messa...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3426357

Graph Theory-Based Approach to Accomplish Complete Coverage Path Planning Tasks for Reconfigurable Robots

Ku Ping Cheng, Rajesh Elara Mohan, Nguyen Huu Khanh Nhan, Anh Vu Le • IEEE Access (2019)

Extensive studies regarding complete coverage problems have been conducted, but a few tackle scenarios where the mobile robot is equipped with reconfigurable modules. The reconfigurability of these robots creates opportunities to develop ne...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2928467

R-Local Unlabeled Sensing: A Novel Graph Matching Approach for Multiview Unlabeled Sensing Under Local Permutations

Ahmed Abbasi, Abiy Tasissa, Shuchin Aeron • IEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing (2021)

Unlabeled sensing is a linear inverse problem where the measurements are scrambled under an unknown permutation leading to loss of correspondence between the measurements and the rows of the sensing matrix. Motivated by practical tasks such...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/OJSP.2021.3083479

A Novel Dual-Domain Filtering Method to Improve GNSS Performance Based on a Dynamic Model Constructed by TDCP

Fangchao Li, Jingxiang Gao, Nanshan Zheng, Cheng Pan et al. • IEEE Access (2020)

To overcome the strikes from the tremendous noise of pseudorange and the integer ambiguity of carrier phase observation, we developed a novel dual-domain filtering method that integrates the traditional observation- and an innovative positi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2990132

Reducing Torque Ripple Through Innovative Configuration of Permanent Magnet Based on Air Gap Field Modulation Theory in a Novel Axial Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine

Jilong Zhao, Qing Wang, Qingfeng Han • IEEE Access (2024)

In this paper, a novel axial flux reversal permanent magnet (PM) (AFRPM) machine, which combines the merit of the axial flux PM (AFPM) machine and flux reversal PM machine, is proposed. Meanwhile, according to the characteristics of the mac...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3389699

Feature Selection and Rule Generation Integrated Learning for Takagi-Sugeno-Kang Fuzzy System and its Application in Medical Data Classification

Xiaoqing Gu, Cong Zhang, Tongguang Ni • IEEE Access (2019)

The rule-based fuzzy systems have successfully applied for numerous medical data classification problems. However, structuring the concise and interpretable fuzzy rules with good classification performance is still a big challenge. To addre...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2954707

Identification and evaluation of the effective criteria for detection of congestion in a smart city

Anita Mohanty, Subrat Kumar Mohanty, Bhagyalaxmi Jena, Ambarish G. Mohapatra et al. • IET Communications (2022)

Abstract The delay in transportation of necessary items is due to traffic congestion throughout the world. This is a serious phenomenon which results in waste of time and fuel. The detection of road conditions and dissemination of traffic i...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1049/cmu2.12344

Complex structural evolution in BaTiO3 single crystals caused by the coexistence of competing anharmonic potentials

Annette Bussmann-Holder, Iwona Lazar, Andrzej Soszyński, Krystian Roleder • Materials & Design (2026)

BaTiO3 (BTO) was the first ferroelectric perovskite oxide discovered in the 1940′th.. It was also the first ferroelectric compound without hydrogen bonds. Its wide applicability, together with its simple cubic structure, directly intensifie...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2026.116642

Acceleration of Digital Stochastic Measurement Simulation Based on Concurrent Programming

Velibor Pjevalica, Nebojsa Pjevalica, Ivan Kastelan, Nenad Petrovic • Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika (2018)

A/D conversion methods improved through stochastic signal superposition, along with oversampling techniques present significant research direction in the area of signal processing and measurement. Concerning that accuracy of those methods r...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5755/j01.eie.24.6.22284

Slow‐Wave HMSIW‐SSPP Leaky‐Wave Antenna With Phase‐Shift Asymmetric Coupling for Continuous Beam Scanning

Yiming Zhang, Yuxi Liu, Sailing He • IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation (2025)

ABSTRACT A compact leaky‐wave antenna (LWA) with innovative phase‐shift asymmetric coupling for continuous beam scanning is presented. The antenna utilises a slow‐wave half‐mode substrate integrated waveguide with spoof surface plasmon pola...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1049/mia2.70071

Rich: Region-based Intelligent Cluster-Head Selection and Node Deployment Strategy in Concentric-based WSNs

FAN, C.-S. • Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering (2013)

In a random deployment, sensor nodes are scattered randomly in the sensing field. Hence, the coverage can not be guaranteed. In contrast, the coverage of uniformly deployment is in general larger than the random deployment. However, unifo...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4316/AECE.2013.04001

Phase 2a/b randomised placebo-controlled dose-escalation trial of triheptanoin for ataxia-telangiectasia: treating mitochondrial dysfunction with anaplerosisResearch in context

Matthew Lynch, Sophie Manoy, Peter D. Sly, Claire E. Wainwright et al. • EBioMedicine (2025)

Summary: Background: Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a rare multisystem disease characterised by neurodegenerative cerebellar ataxia, lung disease, immune deficiency, high cancer risk, and mitochondrial dysfunction. A-T cells demonstrate de...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105840

Smart integrated nanosystems for biomedical applications:critical issues and perspectives

Domenico Lombardo, Luigi Pasqua, Mikhail A. Kiselev • Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali (2019)

During the last decades the progresses of nanoscience and nanotechnology for biomedical application stimulated the transition from traditional drug delivery systems to the development of smart integrated nanosystems with stimuli-responsive ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1478/AAPP.97S2A14