Academic Articles & Research Papers

Continuous monitoring biosensors for advanced healthcare and environmental applications: challenges, material innovations and future directions

This review critically discusses the development of continuous monitoring biosensors and the technological developments that have facilitated the transition from one-off or periodic measurement sensors to longer-term, connected and autonomo...

Quantum Security in Cyber Risk Analysis Through Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process

Quantum security is an evolving field that leverages principles of quantum physics to strengthen computing systems. Core concepts such as superposition and entanglement are foundation to this domain. However, current systems face significan...

Compiler Design for Distributed Quantum Computing

In distributed quantum computing architectures, with the network and communications functionalities provided by the Quantum Internet, remote quantum processing units can communicate and cooperate for executing computational tasks that singl...

Quantum Communication Complexity of Regularized Linear Regression Protocols

Linear regression is fundamental to statistical analysis and machine learning, but its application to large-scale datasets necessitates distributed computing. The problem also arises in quantum computing, where handling extensive data requi...

Molecular characterization and prognostic modeling associated with M2-like tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer: revealing the immunosuppressive role of DLG3

BackgroundM2-like tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) promote an immunosuppressive microenvironment and contribute to tumor progression and metastasis. However, their molecular characterization and prognostic value have not been fully explo...

Quantum Computing: Survey and Analysis

Quantum computing for smart grid applications

Abstract Computational complexities in modern power systems are reportedly increasing daily, and it is anticipated that traditional computers might be inadequate to provide the computation prerequisite in future complex power grids. In that...

Quantum Computing Review: A Decade of Research

Quantum computing (QC) has the potential to be the next abstruse technology, with a wide range of possible applications and ramifications for organizations and markets. QC provides an exponential speedup by employing quantum mechanics princ...

Ethics of Quantum Computing: an Outline

Abstract This paper intends to contribute to the emerging literature on the ethical problems posed by quantum computing and quantum technologies in general. The key ethical questions are as follows: Does quantum computing pose new ethical p...

Quantum Computing Devices

One of the first books to thoroughly examine the subject, Quantum Computing Devices: Principles, Designs, and Analysis covers the essential components in the design of a "real" quantum computer. It explores contemporary and important aspect...

The prospects of quantum computing in computational molecular biology

Abstract Quantum computers can in principle solve certain problems exponentially more quickly than their classical counterparts. We have not yet reached the advent of useful quantum computation, but when we do, it will affect nearly all sci...

Quantum Computing 40 Years Later

This chapter sketches the foundations of the subject, discussing salient features of quantum information, formulates a mathematical model of quantum computation and highlights some implications of the model. It reviews two particularly prom...

An Introduction to Quantum Computing Algorithms

In 1994 Peter Shor [65] published a factoring algorithm for a quantum computer that finds the prime factors of a composite integer N more efficiently than is possible with the known algorithms for a classical com­ puter. Since the difficult...

Layered Architecture for Quantum Computing

We develop a layered quantum computer architecture, which is a systematic framework for tackling the individual challenges of developing a quantum computer while constructing a cohesive device design. We discuss many of the prominent techni...

Quantum computing in power systems

Electric power systems provide the backbone of modern industrial societies. Enabling scalable grid analytics is the keystone to successfully operating large transmission and distribution systems. However, today's power systems are suffering...

Distributed System Design

Jie Wu CRC Press Publishing Company, Boca Raton, FL, 1998, 496 pp. ISBN 0-8493-3178-1, $74.95 The  Distributed System Design  is a superbly organized, comprehensive exposition of basic concepts, issues, and some possible solutions in the di...

Pace—A Toolset for the Performance Prediction of Parallel and Distributed Systems

This paper describes a methodology that provides detailed predictive performance information throughout the software design and implementation cycles. It is structured around a hierarchy of performance models that describe the computing sys...

Effective Concurrency Testing for Distributed Systems

Despite their wide deployment, distributed systems remain notoriously hard to reason about. Unexpected interleavings of concurrent operations and failures may lead to undefined behaviors and cause serious consequences. We present Morpheus, ...

Sensors and Controls in the Analysis of Distributed Systems

The object of this book is to present the principal results in the analysis of distributed parameter systems, which are concerned with the structure of input-output operators, i.e. actuators and sensors.We have adopted an approach via semig...

Dynamics and Control of Distributed Systems

Distributed parameter systems encompass a broad range of engineering applications from stereo speakers to space structures. The dynamic behaviour of these systems is usually governed by one or more partial differential equations, which may ...