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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 2,701 academic articles
Dino Petrosa, Pamela Haverkamp, Jana Gerta Backes, David Crampen et al. • Discover Sustainability
(2025)
Abstract The construction sector significantly contributes to environmental issues and often relies on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for the quantification and optimization of its environmental impacts. One of the most time- and labour-intens...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s43621-025-02203-8
Jian Wang, Yujia Huo, Jinli Mahe, Zongyuan Ge et al. • IEEE Access
(2024)
Artificial intelligence (AI) ethics has emerged as a global discourse within both academic and policy spheres. However, translating these principles into concrete, real-world applications for AI development remains a pressing need and a sig...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3501332
Jian Zhao, Haixia Li, Jing Qu, Jing Qu et al. • Frontiers in Genetics
(2024)
DNA methylation indicates the individual’s aging, so-called Epigenetic clocks, which will improve the research and diagnosis of aging diseases by investigating the correlation between methylation loci and human aging. Although this discover...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2024.1393856
Joseph W. Lockwood, Avantika Gori, Pierre Gentine • Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation
(2024)
Abstract Extreme winds associated with tropical cyclones (TCs) can cause significant loss of life and economic damage globally, highlighting the need for accurate, high‐resolution modeling and forecasting for wind. However, due to their coa...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1029/2024JH000375
Muhammad Danish Mujib, Nayab Mubashir, Ahmad Zahid Rao, Nisha Nasir et al. • Biomedicines
(2026)
Background: The global prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has reached 55.2 million. AD is characterized by progressive deterioration in cognition and working memory (WM), which are essential for attention, reasoning, and learning. These...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines14030540
Omneya Attallah • Applied Sciences
(2023)
Cervical cancer, among the most frequent adverse cancers in women, could be avoided through routine checks. The Pap smear check is a widespread screening methodology for the timely identification of cervical cancer, but it is susceptible to...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/app13031916
Hongming Peng, Siyu Xiang, Mingju Chen, Hongyang Li et al. • IEEE Access
(2024)
Road segmentation is an important task in the field of semantic segmentation, and the Deeplabv3+ algorithm, which is commonly used for road segmentation, has shortcomings, such as numerous parameters and a tendency to lose detailed informat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3416468
Buhong Wang, Jin Xiao, Ruochen Dong, Chengkai Piao et al. • Aerospace
(2026)
Satellite networks are essential to global connectivity yet face severe multidimensional cybersecurity threats. This systematic review conducts a holistic analysis of threats across the physical, network, and user layers. We propose the Sat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/aerospace13030249
Sai Geng, Lei Wang, Dongdong Li, Benchi Jiang et al. • CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
(2022)
Abstract With the continuous and rapid growth of transport demand, scheduling strategy of warehouse has become a key issue in the field of logistics transportation. The structural differences of the warehouse, the automated storage and retr...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1049/cit2.12066
Muhammad Irfan, Zohaib Mushtaq, Nabeel Ahmed Khan, Salim Nasar Faraj Mursal et al. • IEEE Access
(2023)
Machine learning (ML) based bearing fault detection is an emerging application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that has proven its utility in effectively classifying various faults for timely measures. There are myriad studies dedicated to ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3332243
Jian Zhao, Dan Huang, Daming Zhu, Mingyue Wang et al. • Advances in Civil Engineering
(2026)
Geomechanical characterization is crucial for assessing the feasibility of the mechanical construction method in geotechnical engineering, which is a construction method that neither uses explosives nor involves blasting operations. But for...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/adce/2598677
Mu Ku Chen, Xiaoyuan Liu, Yanni Sun, Din Ping Tsai • Chemical Reviews
(2022)
Recent years have witnessed promising artificial intelligence (AI) applications in many disciplines, including optics, engineering, medicine, economics, and education. In particular, the synergy of AI and meta-optics has greatly benefited b...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00012
PMC: 9562283
Heike Felzmann, Eduard Fosch‐Villaronga, Christoph Lutz, Aurelia Tamò‐Larrieux • Science and Engineering Ethics
(2020)
In this article, we develop the concept of Transparency by Design that serves as practical guidance in helping promote the beneficial functions of transparency while mitigating its challenges in automated-decision making (ADM) environments....
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-020-00276-4
PMC: 7755865
Vangelis Marinakis • Energies
(2020)
European buildings are producing a massive amount of data from a wide spectrum of energy-related sources, such as smart meters’ data, sensors and other Internet of things devices, creating new research challenges. In this context, the aim o...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/en13071555
Qiguang Liu, Yanyun Li, Zhenghao Wu, Junjie Cheng et al. • Advanced Science
(2026)
ABSTRACT In the era of artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven high‐performance computing, phase change materials (PCMs) are critical for high‐flux thermal management. PCMs are evolving toward high enthalpy, low interfacial thermal resistance (...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202521482
Muhammad Aamir, Ziaur Rahman, Uzair Aslam Bhatti, Waheed Ahmed Abro et al. • Scientific Reports
(2025)
Abstract The precise and timely diagnosis of brain tumors is essential for accelerating patient recovery and preserving lives. Brain tumors exhibit a variety of sizes, shapes, and visual characteristics, requiring individualized treatment s...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-02209-2
Anantaya Timtong, Atthaphon Ariyarit, Wanwanut Boongsood, Prasert Aengchuan et al. • Results in Engineering
(2024)
This research evaluates the use of artificial intelligence to enhance the accuracy of predictions for mixed-mode I/III fracture toughness in polymethyl methacrylate . Traditionally, assessing fracture toughness relies heavily on destructive...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103289
Ke Guan, Markus Rupp, Thomas Kurner, Cesar Briso et al. • IEEE Access
(2020)
Increasing urbanization is one major trend that shapes tomorrow’s society; by 2050, more than 85% of the developed world’s population will live in a comparatively small number of ever-growing cities. Within such cities ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3037635
Changhee Yun, Bomi Eom, Sungjun Park, Chanho Kim et al. • Sensors
(2023)
In the medical field, it is delicate to anticipate good performance in using deep learning due to the lack of large-scale training data and class imbalance. In particular, ultrasound, which is a key breast cancer diagnosis method, is delica...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/s23052864
Simon Parsons • The Knowledge Engineering Review
(1994)
The first conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence was held in 1985 by a group of people who felt that their views on the use of probability theory were not receiving a fair hearing from the rest of the Al community. At the time...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269888900006597