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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 6,095 academic articles
Daniel Smith, Soon Hock Ng, Molong Han, Tomas Katkus et al. • Engineering Proceedings
(2023)
We show that single-pulse burst fabrication will produce a flatter and smoother profile of axicons milled on sapphire compared to pulse overlapped fabrication which results in a damaged and much rougher surface. The fabrication of large-are...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/HMAM2-14147
Ziyi Zhang, Tiepei Zhu, Tongtong Cao, Zhaoyu Gong et al. • Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
(2021)
To accurately guide surgical instruments during ophthalmic procedures, some necessary intraoperative depth perception is required, which standard surgical microscopes supply limitedly. Intraoperative optical coherence tomography (iOCT), com...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1142/S1793545821400095
Zhenyue Chen, Yi Chen, Irmak Gezginer, Qingxiang Ding et al. • Light: Science & Applications
(2025)
Abstract A critical gap currently exists in systematic understanding and experimental validation of the role of astrocytes in neurovascular coupling and their functional links with other brain cells. Despite a broad selection of functional ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-02003-9
Ayenew Amare, Mezigebu Belay, Zewudu Wondimagegn • Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering
(2026)
Abstract The use of aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) in advanced engineering applications has increased due to their improved mechanical properties, such as hardness, ultimate tensile strength, toughness, wear, and corrosion resistance. A...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s40712-026-00421-0
Zhaokun Zhou, Helen Miller, Adam J.M. Wollman, Mark C. Leake • Photonics
(2015)
We present a novel experimental setup in which magnetic and optical tweezers are combined for torque and force transduction onto single filamentous molecules in a transverse configuration to allow simultaneous mechanical measurement and man...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/photonics2030758
Zhe Shen, Shijie Huang • Nanomaterials
(2022)
Needle beams have received widespread attention due to their unique characteristics of high intensity, small focal size, and extended depth of focus (DOF). Here, a single–layer all–dielectric metalens based on Pancharatnam–Berry (PB) was us...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/nano12224074
Yunsong Hua, Yujiao Xin, Hongyang Dai, Hui Yang et al. • Frontiers in Physics
(2022)
The macroscopic mechanical property and the stability of granular mechanics system are determined by packing structure. Cells play a fundamental role in granular statistical mechanics and thus cells were utilized in this paper to research t...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fphy.2022.994121
Yuhui Yang, Qingyun Wu, Xiangxin Gong, Ruihuan Duan et al. • Nature Communications
(2026)
Abstract Photodetectors that can achieve both high sensitivity and fast speed remain a challenge due to inherent trade-offs, particularly limiting in photonic integrated circuits. While substantial progress has been made in broadening spect...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-72259-1
Li Xu, Peng Ran, Wenqian Zhou, Jingshu Wang et al. • Nature Communications
(2026)
Abstract Conventional X‑ray sensing fails in extreme temperatures due to a fundamental trilemma: no material offers strong absorption, flexibility, and thermal stability simultaneously. Rigid inorganic scintillators exhibit thermal quenchin...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-71103-w
Yogesh Kumar Singh, Upasana Dutta, T. S. Murugesh Prabhu, I. Prabu et al. • Hydrology
(2017)
Flood Response System (FRS) is a network-enabled solution developed using open-source software. The system has query based flood damage assessment modules with outputs in the form of spatial maps and statistical databases. FRS effectively f...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/hydrology4020030
K. Zeider, K. McCauley, K. McCauley, S. Dmitrovic et al. • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
(2025)
Quantifying the degree of coupling between marine boundary layer (MBL) clouds and the surface is critical for understanding the evolution of low clouds and explaining the vertical distribution of aerosols and microphysical cloud properties....
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5194/acp-25-2407-2025
D. Deng, R. Qin, R. Qin, E. M. Farella et al. • The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
(2026)
Hybrid airborne imaging systems integrating oblique photogrammetric cameras and LiDAR sensors provide complementary geometric and radiometric information for high-fidelity 3D reconstruction. While LiDAR offers stable global geometric accura...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIX-B2-2026-143-2026
Thomas Hufnagel, Richard Stoy, Matthias Rädle, Heike P. Karbstein • Chemosensors
(2022)
Double emulsions arouse great interest in various industries due to their ability to encapsulate value-adding ingredients. However, they tend to be unstable due to their complex structure. Several measurement techniques have already been de...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors10110463
Wenyou Qiao, Zhishan Gao, Qun Yuan, Lu Chen et al. • Sensors
(2025)
High aspect ratio (HAR) sample-induced aberrations seriously affect the topography measurement for the bottom of the microstructure by coherence scanning interferometry (CSI). Previous research proposed an aberration compensating method usi...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/s25134085
Chengli Wang, Zhiwei Fang, Ailun Yi, Bingcheng Yang et al. • Light: Science & Applications
(2021)
Abstract The realization of high-quality (Q) resonators regardless of the underpinning material platforms has been a ceaseless pursuit, because the high-Q resonators provide an extreme environment for confining light to enable observations ...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41377-021-00584-9
Jiaming Yan, Hong Hong, Heng Zhao, Yusheng Li et al. • Sensors
(2016)
Targets located at the same distance are easily neglected in most through-wall multiple targets detecting applications which use the single-input single-output (SISO) ultra-wideband (UWB) radar system. In this paper, a novel multiple target...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/s16081293
Zahra Ameri Golestan, Nasrin Moghadas Sharif, Nasser Shoeibi, Asieh Ehsaei et al. • Reviews in Clinical Medicine
(2020)
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the effect of phacoemulsification on macular thickness and volume in diabetic patients without retinopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT).Methods: This prospective study included 37 di...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.22038/rcm.2020.47370.1312
Tian Jingyi, Cortecchia Daniele, Wang Yutao, Liu Hailong et al. • Nanophotonics
(2022)
Halide perovskite metasurfaces are attracting increasing interest for applications in light-emitting and display technologies. To access the wide range of colors required for these applications, the main mechanism exploited thus far has bee...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2022-0143
Shivasubramanian Gopinath, Joseph Rosen, Vijayakumar Anand • JPhys Photonics
(2026)
Fresnel incoherent correlation holography (FINCH) is a self-interference-based incoherent digital holography method. In FINCH, light from an object point is split into two beams, modulated differently using two lenses with different focal d...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1088/2515-7647/ae38ae
Zhuo Wang, Bo Zhang, Dezhi Tan, Jianrong Qiu • Opto-Electronic Advances
(2023)
Long-term optical data storage (ODS) technology is essential to break the bottleneck of high energy consumption for information storage in the current era of big data. Here, ODS with an ultralong lifetime of 2×107 years is attained with sin...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.29026/oea.2023.220008