Academic Articles & Research Papers

Learning-Based Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Hydraulic Cylinder Control of Ship Steering System

The steering mechanism of ship steering gear is generally driven by a hydraulic system. The precise control of the hydraulic cylinder in the steering mechanism can be achieved by the target rudder angle. However, hydraulic systems are often...

Exploring the Impact of Alternatives of Object-Oriented Cohesion Measures on Machine Learning-Based Predictions of Inheritance Reusability

The cohesion of an object-oriented class refers to the relatedness of its methods and attributes. Constructors, destructors, and access methods are special types of methods featuring unique characteristics that can artificially affect class...

LearningEMS: A Unified Framework and Open-Source Benchmark for Learning-Based Energy Management of Electric Vehicles

An effective energy management strategy (EMS) is essential to optimize the energy efficiency of electric vehicles (EVs). With the advent of advanced machine learning techniques, the focus on developing sophisticated EMS for EVs is increasin...

Machine learning-based diagnostic prediction of minimal change disease: model development study

Abstract Minimal change disease (MCD) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. Due to its rapid progression, early detection is essential; however, definitive diagnosis requires invasive kidney biopsy. This study aims to develop non-invasiv...

A feature selection and scoring scheme for dimensionality reduction in a machine learning task

Selection of important features is very vital in machine learning tasks involving high-dimensional dataset with large features. It helps in reducing the dimensionality of a dataset and improving model performance. Most of the feature select...

Artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence research has foundered on the issue of representation. When intelligence is approached in an incremental manner, with strict reliance on interfacing to the real world through perception and action, reliance on repres...

Possible Worlds, Artificial Intelligence, and Narrative Theory

From the Publisher: In this important contribution to narrative theory, Marie-Laure Ryan applies insights from artificial intelligence and the theory of possible worlds to the study of narrative and fiction. For Ryan, the theory of possibl...

Artificial intelligence model to predict pregnancy and multiple pregnancy risk following in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET)

Objective: To decrease multiple pregnancy risk and sustain optimal pregnancy chance by choosing suitable number of embryos during transfer, this study aims to construct artificial intelligence models to predict the pregnancy outcome and mul...

Investigating the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Management of Diabetes in Iran: A Systematic Review

Background and Aim: Diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases in Iran and the fifth leading cause of death all over the world. Its spread around the world has created new methods in biomedical research, including artificial inte...

Predicting Choroidal Nevus Transformation to Melanoma Using Machine Learning

Purpose: To develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to predict choroidal nevus transformation to melanoma based on multimodal imaging at initial presentation. Design: Retrospective multicenter study. Participants: Patients diagnos...

PERMEPSY: a multicentre, randomized, double-blind proof-of-concept trial of personalized metacognitive training for adults with psychosis — a study protocol

BackgroundWhile psychological interventions are effective at improving symptoms of psychosis, accessible, cost- and time-efficient treatments remain limited. Personalized medicine has emerged as a promising approach, tailoring interventions...

Leveraging AI to Estimate Caribou Lichen in UAV Orthomosaics from Ground Photo Datasets

Relating ground photographs to UAV orthomosaics is a key linkage required for accurate multi-scaled lichen mapping. Conventional methods of multi-scaled lichen mapping, such as random forest models and convolutional neural networks, heavily...

Artificial intelligence in orthopaedic surgery

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly growing across many domains, of which the medical field is no exception. AI is an umbrella term defining the practical application of algorithms to generate useful output, without the need ...

Accountable Artificial Intelligence: Holding Algorithms to Account

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms govern in subtle yet fundamental ways the way we live and are transforming our societies. The promise of efficient, low-cost, or "neutral" solutions harnessing the potential of big data has led public...

Artificial intelligence: Implications for the future of work

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a broad transdisciplinary field with roots in logic, statistics, cognitive psychology, decision theory, neuroscience, linguistics, cybernetics, and computer engineering. The modern field of AI began at a smal...

Artificial intelligence and professional roles

2017 promises to be the year that artificial intelligence (AI) moves out of film and fiction and into the workplace. While automation has become commonplace in retail and services, from the ubiquitous uptake of automatic tills to the growin...

Predicting site-specific alveolar bone remodeling in class III decompensation: a preliminary study based on a data-driven RBF framework.

Ensemble machine learning for predicting breast cancer recurrence and mortality using clinical and hemogram data.

MONITORING SYSTEM FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS BASED ON DIGITAL TWINS

Critical infrastructures are fundamental to the seamless operation of modern societies, encompassing sectors such as energy, healthcare, transportation, and communications. Ensuring their reliability, performance, continuous operation, safe...

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Predict Posterior Malleolus Fracture Extension in Tibial Shaft Fractures

Research Type: Level 3 - Retrospective cohort study, Case-control study, Meta-analysis of Level 3 studies Introduction/Purpose: Occult posterior malleolar fractures (PMFs) are reported commonly in tibial shaft fractures. Presurgical identif...