Academic Articles & Research Papers

Application of Quantum Key Distribution to Enhance Data Security in Agrotechnical Monitoring Systems Using UAVs

Ensuring secure data transmission in agrotechnical monitoring systems using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is critical due to increasing cyber threats, particularly with the advent of quantum computing. This study proposes the integration ...

Numerical Study of the Turbulent Flow from a Steam Dumping Pressurizer Relief Tank

Due to the complex geometry and turbulent flow characteristics, it is hard to simulate the process of steam dumping of the pressurizer relief tank (PRT). In this study, we develop a compressible fluid solver PRTFOAM to numerically study the...

Error-mitigated fermionic classical shadows on noisy quantum devices

Abstract Efficiently estimating fermionic Hamiltonian expectation values is vital for simulating various physical systems. Classical shadow (CS) algorithms offer a solution by reducing the number of quantum state copies needed, but noise in...

Remarks on the light ring images and the optical appearance of hairy black holes in Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton gravity

Abstract The behaviors of null geodesics in the spherical symmetric black holes in Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) theory with coupling function $$f(\Phi )=e^{-2\alpha \Phi }$$ f ( Φ ) = e - 2 α Φ are meticulously analyzed. We investigate th...

Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic

Abstract Alternative computing such as stochastic computing and bio-inspired computing holds promise for overcoming the limitations of von Neumann computers. However, one difficulty in the implementation of such alternative computing is the...

Dislocation- and crosshatch-free high-mobility silicon two-dimensional electron gases

Si/SiGe heterostructures play pivotal roles in both gate-all-around technology for integrated circuits and spin qubits for quantum computing. Here, we report dislocation-free Si/SiGe heterostructures grown via molecular beam epitaxy on stra...

Research on password-authenticated key exchange protocol over lattices

With the rapid development of quantum computing technology, password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol based on conventional difficult problems will face serious security threats in the post-quantum era.Lattice-based cryptosystem h...

Compact Quantum Circuit Design of PUFFIN and PRINT Lightweight Ciphers for Quantum Key Recovery Attack

Quantum computing plays a vital role in the next generation computing platforms as researchers have achieved quantum supremacy by proving that quantum computers can outperform classical computers. These high performance computers will pose ...

Quantum Computing

"This book explores the exciting world of quantum computing, from its theoretical foundations to its practical applications, offering both non-technical and expert readers a comprehensive and accessible introduction to this cutting-edge tec...

Quantum Computing

On Quantum Computing

In recent months, announcements on the progress toward harnessing quantum computing have solicited divers and sometimes strong reactions and opinions from academia and industry. Some say quantum computing is impossible, while others point t...

Quantum Computing

Quantum computing with graphene plasmons

Abstract Among the various approaches to quantum computing, all-optical architectures are especially promising due to the robustness and mobility of single photons. However, the creation of the two-photon quantum logic gates required for un...

Dynamical description of quantum computing: Generic nonlocality of quantum noise

We develop a dynamical non-Markovian description of quantum computing in the weak-coupling limit, in the lowest-order approximation. We show that the long-range memory of the quantum reservoir (such as the ${1/t}^{4}$ one exhibited by elect...

Digital Quantum Simulation of Nonadiabatic Geometric Gates via Shortcuts to Adiabaticity

Geometric phases are used to construct quantum gates since it naturally resists local noises, acting as the modularized units of geometric quantum computing. Meanwhile, fast nonadiabatic geometric gates are required for reducing the informa...

Deep quantum neural networks on a superconducting processor

Abstract Deep learning and quantum computing have achieved dramatic progresses in recent years. The interplay between these two fast-growing fields gives rise to a new research frontier of quantum machine learning. In this work, we report a...

Quantum Paradox: Redefining Secure Communication With Quantum and Post-Quantum Cryptographic Breakthroughs

The rapid advancement of quantum computing, exemplified by Shor’s and Grover’s algorithms, poses an existential threat to the Rivest-Shamir-Adleman algorithm, elliptic curve cryptography, and symmetric encryption. This paper p...

On a New Interpretation of Fuzzy C Mean Using Quantum Theory

A quantum mechanics interpretation of Fuzzy C-Mean (FCM) is presented. Cluster aims to study the data distribution in scale space. Its characteristics are very similar to the particle world in quantum physics. By analyzing the essence of th...

From molecules to data: the emerging impact of chemoinformatics in chemistry

Abstract Chemoinformatics is a rapidly advancing field that integrates chemistry, computer science, and data analysis to enhance the study and application of chemical systems. This interdisciplinary approach leverages computational tools an...

Metasurface for programmable quantum algorithms with classical and quantum light

Metasurfaces have recently opened up applications in the quantum regime, including quantum tomography and the generation of quantum entangled states. With their capability to store a vast amount of information by utilizing the various geome...