Academic Articles & Research Papers

Costs, compensations, and community building of implicit prosocial behavior in college dormitory environments: a mixed-methods study.

A Scoping Review of Deep Learning Methods for Photoplethysmography Data.

Artificial intelligence-based masked face detection: A survey

The COVID-19 virus is causing a global pandemic. The total number of new coronavirus cases worldwide by the end of November 2020 had already surpassed 60 million. The World Health Organization (WHO) has determined that wearing masks is a cr...

Autonomous Driving Roadway Feature Interpretation Using Integrated Semantic Analysis and Domain Adaptation

Lane detection is fundamental to autonomous driving, yet remains challenging in complex environments with occlusions, ambiguous markings, and varied lighting. We introduce the Global Semantic Enhancement Network (GSENet), a groundbreaking f...

Identification of camouflage military individuals with deep learning approaches DFAN and SINETV2

Abstract Camouflaged object detection particularly is considered as challenging and crucial because these objects are designed to either mimic their environment or be completely hidden within it. The goal of camouflage patterns utilization ...

Transformer in Computer Vision

Transformer is widely used in Natural Language Processing (NLP), in which numerous papers have been proposed. Recently, the transformer has been borrowed for many computer vision tasks. However, there are few papers to give a comprehensive ...

TranSDet: Toward Effective Transfer Learning for Small-Object Detection

Small-object detection is a challenging task in computer vision due to the limited training samples and low-quality images. Transfer learning, which transfers the knowledge learned from a large dataset to a small dataset, is a popular metho...

Research progress and trends of deep learning based wireless communication receiving method

With the continues expansion of the application boundary for wireless communications, the application environment of wireless communications is becoming increasingly complex and diverse, which faces negative impacts such as radio frequency ...

Computer vision methods and algorithms for automatic detection and classification of objects in decision support systems in agriculture

The paper examines aspects of developing and formalizing the task of applying computer vision methods and algorithms using OpenCV (implemented in Python version 3.13 notation) for automatic detection and classification of objects in decisio...

DIAGNOSTICS OF RUSTS AND SPOTTS OF WHEAT USING COMPUTER VISION METHODS

Purpose. To investigate the possibility of diagnosing yellow and brown rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici West. Puccinia triticina f. sp. tritici Erikss), yellow spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Died.) Drechsler) on wheat leaves f...

Studying the causes of humidity fluctuations in food products within industrial environments

The production of processed foods and animal nutrition requires precise control over product characteristics to ensure consistent quality. Unexpected fluctuations in key parameters, particularly humidity, can lead to significant financial l...

Computer Vision System for Automatic Counting of Planting Microsites Using UAV Imagery

Mechanical site preparation by mounding is often used by the forest industry to provide optimal growth conditions for tree seedlings. Prior to planting, an essential step consists in estimating the number of mounds at each planting block, w...

An empirical study of LLaMA3 quantization: from LLMs to MLLMs

Abstract The LLaMA family, a collection of foundation language models ranging from 7B to 65B parameters, has become one of the most powerful open-source large language models (LLMs) and the popular LLM backbone of multi-modal large language...

Machine learning and computer vision approaches for phenotypic profiling

With recent advances in high-throughput, automated microscopy, there has been an increased demand for effective computational strategies to analyze large-scale, image-based data. To this end, computer vision approaches have been applied to ...

A novel nondestructive detection approach for seed cotton lint percentage using deep learning

Abstract Background The lint percentage of seed cotton is one of the most important parameters for evaluating seed cotton quality and affects its price. The traditional measuring method of lint percentage is labor-intensive and time-consumi...

Geo-Temporal Selective Approach for Dynamic Depth Estimation in Outdoor Object Detection and Distance Measurement

Accurate depth information is crucial for various computer vision applications such as augmented reality, 3D modeling, and autonomous vehicles. Recent advancements have significantly improved both supervised and self-supervised methods for ...

Unconstrained Bilingual Scene Text Reading Using Octave as a Feature Extractor

Reading text and unified text detection and recognition from natural images are the most challenging applications in computer vision and document analysis. Previously proposed end-to-end scene text reading methods do not consider the freque...

Hyperspectral Methane Plume Segmentation Through Foundation Computer Vision Models

Efficient large-scale monitoring of methane emissions is crucial for sustainable environmental management, necessitating advanced remote sensing techniques that process hyperspectral imagery to provide detailed insights into the Earth&#x201...

AN EXTRACTION OF KEY VARIABLESFOR LONG-TERM TRENDS USING A MODIFIEDCROSS-IMPACT MATRIX

The traditional approach to forecasting lies in the assumption that, byapplying a set of powerful analytic tools, the future could be predictedaccurately enough to choose an appropriate strategic direction for it. Theprocess often involves ...

Melanoma Lesion Detection and Segmentation Using YOLOv4-DarkNet and Active Contour

Melanoma is the skin cancer caused by the ultraviolet radiation from the Sun and has only 15-20% of survival rate. Late diagnosis of melanoma leads to the severe malignancy of disease, and metastasis expands to the other body organs i.e. li...