Academic Articles & Research Papers

Electrocatalytic Urea Synthesis From CO(2) and N(2)/NO(3) (-): Bridging Catalyst Activity, C-N Coupling Kinetics, and Industrial Applicability.

Computing the Graph-Changing Dynamics of Loop Quantum Gravity

In loop quantum gravity (LQG), states of the gravitational field are represented by labeled graphs called spin networks. Their dynamics can be described by a Hamiltonian constraint, which acts on the spin network states, modifying both spin...

The rank of contextuality

Quantum contextuality is one of the most recognized resources in quantum communication and computing scenarios. We provide a new quantifier of this resource, the rank of contextuality (RC). We define RC as the minimum number of non-contextu...

QG-WRN: A Quantum-Enhanced Graph Convolutional Wide Residual Network for ASD Diagnosis via Neuroimaging Sensing Technology

The pathological mechanism of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibits dual heterogeneity: abnormal local energy metabolism and brain-wide high-order topological failure. To synergistically characterize these complex signals captured by adva...

Pulsed force sequences for fast phase-insensitive quantum gates in trapped ions

We show how to create quantum gates of arbitrary speed between trapped ions using a laser walking wave, with complete insensitivity to the drift of the optical phase, and requiring cooling only to the Lamb–Dicke regime. We present pulse seq...

Scalable and High-Fidelity Quantum Random Access Memory in Spin-Photon Networks

A quantum random access memory (qRAM) is considered an essential computing unit to enable polynomial speedups in quantum information processing. Proposed implementations include the use of neutral atoms and superconducting circuits to const...

Reinforcement learning with learned gadgets to tackle hard quantum problems on real hardware

Abstract Quantum computing offers exciting opportunities for simulating complex quantum systems and optimizing large-scale combinatorial problems, but its practical use is limited by device noise and constrained connectivity. Designing quan...

6G Beyond Radio: From Connecting Devices to Sensing the World

Future sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks are expected to evolve beyond traditional communication infrastructures and incorporate native sensing and environmental awareness capabilities. While previous generations primarily focused on ...

AMALGAMATION OF BUSINESS INT ELL IGENCE WITH ENT ERPRISE RESOURCEPLANN ING SYSTEMS FOR IND USTRY 4.0

Businesses today are incredibly data rich, and dealing with large amount of data, so making some inferences andconclusions, depending on the organisation size and complexity of its processes, it has been a challenge, especially that thenext...

Statics and Dynamics of Selfish Interactions in Distributed Service Systems.

We study a class of games which models the competition among agents to access some service provided by distributed service units and which exhibits congestion and frustration phenomena when service units have limited capacity. We propose a ...

A Fully Adapted Headstage With Custom Electrode Arrays Designed for Electrophysiological Experiments

Electrophysiological recordings lead amongst the techniques that aim to investigate the dynamics of neural activity sampled from large neural ensembles. However, the financial costs associated with the state-of-the-art technology used to ma...

Critical Cybersecurity Scenarios in Drinking Water Treatment Plants

The increasing interconnectivity with external networks and the higher reliance on digital systems make chemical and process industries, including waste and drinking water treatment plants, more vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Historical evide...

SIMULATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY RISKS OF AVAILABILITY OF PROJECT DOCUMENTS BASED ON FUZZY LOGIC

The widespread use of computer technology, its rapid development and use in almost all areas of human activity requires constant updating of information security issues. The activities of many enterprises in the field of IT, construction, a...

Blockchain Metamorphosis: Transforming Traditional Finance through Decentralization and Transparency

This study investigates how decentralization and transparency offered by blockchain technology could revolutionize traditional finance. Even with the rise of well-known cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, a general understanding ...

Three-dimensional in vitro models for assessing temozolomide sensitivity in glioblastoma.

NLP Sentiment Analysis and Accounting Transparency: A New Era of Financial Record Keeping

Transparency in financial reporting is crucial for maintaining trust in financial markets, yet fraudulent financial statements remain challenging to detect and prevent. This study introduces a novel approach to detecting financial statement...

A Graph Database Representation of Portuguese Criminal-Related Documents

Organizations have been challenged by the need to process an increasing amount of data, both structured and unstructured, retrieved from heterogeneous sources. Criminal investigation police are among these organizations, as they have to man...

Arabic Natural Language Processing

The Arabic language continues to be the focus of an increasing number of projects in natural language processing (NLP) and computational linguistics (CL).This tutorial provides NLP/CL system developers and researchers (computer scientists a...

A bibliometric analysis of natural language processing in medical research

BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) has become an increasingly significant role in advancing medicine. Rich research achievements of NLP methods and applications for medical information processing are available. It is of great sig...

Vitamin D levels in left spermatic and peripheral veins of varicocele patients: Associations with varicocele grade and semen parameters.