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Enhancing Explainable Artificial Intelligence: Using Adaptive Feature Weight Genetic Explanation (AFWGE) with Pearson Correlation to Identify Crucial Feature Groups

Ebtisam AlJalaud, Manar Hosny • Mathematics (2024)

The ‘black box’ nature of machine learning (ML) approaches makes it challenging to understand how most artificial intelligence (AI) models make decisions. Explainable AI (XAI) aims to provide analytical techniques to understand the behavior...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math12233727

DCN-Deeplabv3+: A Novel Road Segmentation Algorithm Based on Improved Deeplabv3+

Hongming Peng, Siyu Xiang, Mingju Chen, Hongyang Li et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

Road segmentation is an important task in the field of semantic segmentation, and the Deeplabv3+ algorithm, which is commonly used for road segmentation, has shortcomings, such as numerous parameters and a tendency to lose detailed informat...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3416468

A machine learning approach predicts future risk to suicidal ideation from social media data

Arunima Roy, Katerina Nikolitch, Rachel McGinn, Safiya Jinah et al. • npj Digital Medicine (2020)

Abstract Machine learning analysis of social media data represents a promising way to capture longitudinal environmental influences contributing to individual risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Our objective was to generate an algori...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41746-020-0287-6

A Scalo Gram-Based CNN Ensemble Method With Density-Aware SMOTE Oversampling for Improving Bearing Fault Diagnosis

Muhammad Irfan, Zohaib Mushtaq, Nabeel Ahmed Khan, Salim Nasar Faraj Mursal et al. • IEEE Access (2023)

Machine learning (ML) based bearing fault detection is an emerging application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that has proven its utility in effectively classifying various faults for timely measures. There are myriad studies dedicated to ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3332243

Artificial intelligence in reproductive medicine

Renjie Wang, Wei Dong Pan, Lei Jin, Yuehan Li et al. • Reproduction (2019)

Artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced rapid growth over the past few years, moving from the experimental to the implementation phase in various fields, including medicine. Advances in learning algorithms and theories, the availabilit...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/rep-18-0523 PMC: 6733338

Artificial Intelligence for Intraoperative Guidance

Amin Madani, Babak Namazi, Maria S. Altieri, Daniel A. Hashimoto et al. • Annals of Surgery (2020)

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) models that can identify safe and dangerous zones of dissection, and anatomical landmarks during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC)....

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/sla.0000000000004594 PMC: 8186165

Unsupervised machine learning identifies distinct ALS molecular subtypes in post-mortem motor cortex and blood expression data

Heather Marriott, Renata Kabiljo, Guy P Hunt, Ahmad Al Khleifat et al. • Acta Neuropathologica Communications (2023)

Abstract Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) displays considerable clinical and genetic heterogeneity. Machine learning approaches have previously been utilised for patient stratification in ALS as they can disentangle complex disease lands...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s40478-023-01686-8

An automated deep learning framework for brain tumor classification using MRI imagery

Muhammad Aamir, Ziaur Rahman, Uzair Aslam Bhatti, Waheed Ahmed Abro et al. • Scientific Reports (2025)

Abstract The precise and timely diagnosis of brain tumors is essential for accelerating patient recovery and preserving lives. Brain tumors exhibit a variety of sizes, shapes, and visual characteristics, requiring individualized treatment s...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-02209-2

IEEE Access Special Section Editorial: 5G and Beyond Mobile Wireless Communications Enabling Intelligent Mobility

Ke Guan, Markus Rupp, Thomas Kurner, Cesar Briso et al. • IEEE Access (2020)

Increasing urbanization is one major trend that shapes tomorrow’s society; by 2050, more than 85% of the developed world’s population will live in a comparatively small number of ever-growing cities. Within such cities ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3037635

A physics-informed spatiotemporal graph neural network for photovoltaic power forecasting and micro-anomaly localization

Mortatha Faleh Majed, Ali S. Abed Al Sailawi, Hassan A. Hameed Al-Hamzawi • Next Energy (2026)

Accurate power forecasting and precise fault diagnosis are critical for the reliable operation of large-scale photovoltaic systems. However, existing data-driven models often fail to capture complex spatiotemporal dependencies and lack phys...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.nxener.2026.101127

A Study on the Effectiveness of Deep Learning-Based Anomaly Detection Methods for Breast Ultrasonography

Changhee Yun, Bomi Eom, Sungjun Park, Chanho Kim et al. • Sensors (2023)

In the medical field, it is delicate to anticipate good performance in using deep learning due to the lack of large-scale training data and class imbalance. In particular, ultrasound, which is a key breast cancer diagnosis method, is delica...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/s23052864