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Bias and Fairness in Natural Language Processing

Kai-Wei Chang, Vinod M. Prabhakaran, Vicente Ordóñez • Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) (2019)

Recent advances in data-driven machine learning techniques (e.g., deep neural networks) have revolutionized many natural language processing applications. These approaches automatically learn how to make decisions based on the statistics an...

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Natural language processing with transformers: a review

Georgiana Țucudean, Marian Bucos, Bogdan Drăgulescu, Cătălin Daniel Căleanu • PeerJ Computer Science (2024)

Natural language processing (NLP) tasks can be addressed with several deep learning architectures, and many different approaches have proven to be efficient. This study aims to briefly summarize the use cases for NLP tasks along with the ma...

OPENALEX cc-by DOI: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2222 PMC: 11322986

A Multi-Stage NLP Framework for Knowledge Discovery from Crop Disease Research Literature

Jantima Polpinij, Manasawee Kaenampornpan, Christopher S. G. Khoo, Wei-Ning Cheng et al. • Mathematics (2026)

Extracting and organizing knowledge from the agricultural crop disease research literature are challenging tasks because of the heterogeneous terminologies, complicated symptom descriptions, and unstructured nature of scientific documents. ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math14020299

Quantifying Gender Bias in Large Language Models Using Information-Theoretic and Statistical Analysis

Imran Mirza, Akbar Anbar Jafari, Cagri Ozcinar, Gholamreza Anbarjafari • Information (2025)

Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing across diverse domains, yet they also raise critical fairness and ethical concerns, particularly regarding gender bias. In this study, we conduct a systematic, mat...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/info16050358

Natural Language Processing Techniques for Text Classification of Biomedical Documents: A Systematic Review

Cyrille YetuYetu Kesiku, Andrea Chaves-Villota, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain • Information (2022)

The classification of biomedical literature is engaged in a number of critical issues that physicians are expected to answer. In many cases, these issues are extremely difficult. This can be conducted for jobs such as diagnosis and treatmen...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/info13100499

A Survey of the Application of Neural Networks to Event Extraction

Jianye Xie, Yulan Zhang, Huaizhen Kou, Xiaoran Zhao et al. • Tsinghua Science and Technology (2025)

Event extraction is an important part of natural language information extraction, and it’s widely employed in other natural language processing tasks including question answering and machine reading comprehension. However, there is a lack o...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.26599/TST.2023.9010139

A recurrent neural network framework for flexible and adaptive decision making based on sequence learning.

Zhewei Zhang, Huzi Cheng, Tianming Yang • PLoS Computational Biology (2020)

The brain makes flexible and adaptive responses in a complicated and ever-changing environment for an organism's survival. To achieve this, the brain needs to understand the contingencies between its sensory inputs, actions, and rewards. Th...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008342

Natural Language Processing for Online Applications

Peter E. Jackson, Isabelle Moulinier • Natural language processing (2002)

Technology practitioners in the Internet space are constantly faced with difficult decision-making as to what research has been done and what the best practices are. This lucid text covers the emerging technologies of document retrieval, in...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/nlp.5(1st)

Assessing perception and equity of cultural ecosystem services in urban parks using social media data

Yu Zhang, Lin Zhao, Shiyuan Hu • Scientific Reports (2025)

Abstract Scientific assessment of cultural ecosystem services (CESs) levels in urban parks and refined analysis of their spatial equity are essential for residents’ social well-being. However, traditional assessment methods often fail to ca...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-18288-0

Developing Clinical Risk Prediction Models for Worsening Heart Failure Events and Death by Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

Rishi V. Parikh, Alan S. Go, Ankeet S. Bhatt, Thida C. Tan et al. • Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease (2023)

Background There is a need to develop electronic health record–based predictive models for worsening heart failure (WHF) events across clinical settings and across the spectrum of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Methods and Resul...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.122.029736

Data-driven materials research enabled by natural language processing and information extraction

Elsa Olivetti, Jacqueline M. Cole, Edward Kim, Olga Kononova et al. • Applied Physics Reviews (2020)

Given the emergence of data science and machine learning throughout all aspects of society, but particularly in the scientific domain, there is increased importance placed on obtaining data. Data in materials science are particularly hetero...

OPENALEX other-oa DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0021106

Urdu poetry and Eco Criticism

Saima aslam • بازیافت (2023)

 Eco-criticism is relatively considered a new term in Urdu literature although a brief review of Urdu literature particularly poetry indicates that environmental problems have always been critically observed by the literary minds. Eco...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.57156/bazyaft4216017

Natural Language Processing

Ralph Weischedel, J Carbonell, Barbara J. Grosz, W. Lehnert et al. • Annual Review of Computer Science (1990)

From the Publisher: These ten contributions describe the major technical ideas underlying many of the significant advances in natural language processing over the last decade, focusing in particular on the challenges in areas such as knowl...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.cs.04.060190.002251

Large Language Models and the Elliott Wave Principle: A Multi-Agent Deep Learning Approach to Big Data Analysis in Financial Markets

Michał Wawer, Jarosław A. Chudziak, Ewa Niewiadomska-Szynkiewicz • Applied Sciences (2024)

Traditional technical analysis methods face limitations in accurately predicting trends in today’s complex financial markets. Meanwhile, existing AI-driven approaches, while powerful in processing large datasets, often lack interpretability...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app142411897

L’IGF A L’EPREUVE DU CONTROLE SYSTEMIQUE ET DE LA DIGITALISATION : MUTATIONS DU CONTROLE FINANCIER PUBLIC EN RDC (2020-2027)

Drisceince MUTINDU CLAUDE, Raoul KIENGE-KIENGE INTUDI & Joël NZAMPUNGU IMBOLE • Ziglôbitha (2026)

Résumé : Cette étude analyse la transformation de l’Inspection Générale des Finances (IGF) de la RDC à travers les réformes de 2020-2023 et l’annonce de son plan stratégique 2025-2027 articulant contrôle systémique et digitalisation. A part...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.60632/ziglobitha.n018.23.vol.3.2026

Few-shot learning for automated content analysis: Efficient coding of arguments and claims in the debate on arms deliveries to Ukraine

Jonas Rieger, Kostiantyn Yanchenko, Mattes Ruckdeschel, Gerret von Nordheim et al. • Studies in Communication, Media (2024)

Pre-trained language models (PLM) based on transformer neural networks developed in the field of natural language processing (NLP) offer great opportunities to improve automatic content analysis in communication science, especially for the ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5771/2192-4007-2024-1-72