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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 286 academic articles
Jón Danı́elsson, Robert Macrae, Andreas Uthemann • Journal of Banking & Finance
(2019)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how the financial system is operated, taking over core functions for both cost savings and operational efficiency reasons. AI will assist both risk managers and the financial authorities. How...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106290
Yuri Yin‐Moe Aung, David Wong, Daniel Shu Wei Ting • British Medical Bulletin
(2021)
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are rapidly evolving fields in various sectors, including healthcare. This article reviews AI's present applications in healthcare, including its benefits, limitations and...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/ldab016
Young Joo Yang, Chang Seok Bang • World Journal of Gastroenterology
(2019)
Artificial intelligence (AI) using deep-learning (DL) has emerged as a breakthrough computer technology. By the era of big data, the accumulation of an enormous number of digital images and medical records drove the need for the utilization...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i14.1666
PMC: 6465941
Alex Glynn • European Science Editing
(2025)
The tendency of generative artificial intelligence (AI) to ‘hallucinate’ false information is well known; AI-generated citations to non-existent sources have penetrated the bibliographies of peer-reviewed publications. D...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3897/ese.2025.e153973
Ebtisam AlJalaud, Manar Hosny • Mathematics
(2024)
The ‘black box’ nature of machine learning (ML) approaches makes it challenging to understand how most artificial intelligence (AI) models make decisions. Explainable AI (XAI) aims to provide analytical techniques to understand the behavior...
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Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/math12233727
Muhammad Irfan, Zohaib Mushtaq, Nabeel Ahmed Khan, Salim Nasar Faraj Mursal et al. • IEEE Access
(2023)
Machine learning (ML) based bearing fault detection is an emerging application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that has proven its utility in effectively classifying various faults for timely measures. There are myriad studies dedicated to ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3332243
Jian Zhao, Dan Huang, Daming Zhu, Mingyue Wang et al. • Advances in Civil Engineering
(2026)
Geomechanical characterization is crucial for assessing the feasibility of the mechanical construction method in geotechnical engineering, which is a construction method that neither uses explosives nor involves blasting operations. But for...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1155/adce/2598677
Stefan Harrer, Pratik P. Shah, Bhavna Josephine Antony, Jianying Hu • Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
(2019)
Clinical trials consume the latter half of the 10 to 15 year, 1.5-2.0 billion USD, development cycle for bringing a single new drug to market. Hence, a failed trial sinks not only the investment into the trial itself but also the preclinica...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tips.2019.05.005
Amal Kilani, Ahmed Ben Hamida, Habib Hamam • IGI Global eBooks
(2017)
In this paper, we present a profound literature review of the Artificial Intelligence (AI). After defining it, we briefly cover its history and enumerate its principal fields of application. We name for example information system, commerce,...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch010
Renjie Wang, Wei Dong Pan, Lei Jin, Yuehan Li et al. • Reproduction
(2019)
Artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced rapid growth over the past few years, moving from the experimental to the implementation phase in various fields, including medicine. Advances in learning algorithms and theories, the availabilit...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/rep-18-0523
PMC: 6733338
Mu Ku Chen, Xiaoyuan Liu, Yanni Sun, Din Ping Tsai • Chemical Reviews
(2022)
Recent years have witnessed promising artificial intelligence (AI) applications in many disciplines, including optics, engineering, medicine, economics, and education. In particular, the synergy of AI and meta-optics has greatly benefited b...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00012
PMC: 9562283
Amin Madani, Babak Namazi, Maria S. Altieri, Daniel A. Hashimoto et al. • Annals of Surgery
(2020)
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) models that can identify safe and dangerous zones of dissection, and anatomical landmarks during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC)....
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/sla.0000000000004594
PMC: 8186165
Heike Felzmann, Eduard Fosch‐Villaronga, Christoph Lutz, Aurelia Tamò‐Larrieux • Science and Engineering Ethics
(2020)
In this article, we develop the concept of Transparency by Design that serves as practical guidance in helping promote the beneficial functions of transparency while mitigating its challenges in automated-decision making (ADM) environments....
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-020-00276-4
PMC: 7755865
Muhammad Amjad Farooq, Shang Gao, Muhammad Adeel Hassan, Zhangping Huang et al. • Trends in Genetics
(2024)
Harnessing cutting-edge technologies to enhance crop productivity is a pivotal goal in modern plant breeding. Artificial intelligence (AI) is renowned for its prowess in big data analysis and pattern recognition, and is revolutionizing nume...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.07.001
Jennifer Viberg Johansson, Karin Dembrower, Fredrik Strand, Åsa Grauman • BMJ Open
(2024)
Background Understanding women’s perspectives can help to create an effective and acceptable artificial intelligence (AI) implementation for triaging mammograms, ensuring a high proportion of screening-detected cancer. This study aimed to e...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084014
Qiguang Liu, Yanyun Li, Zhenghao Wu, Junjie Cheng et al. • Advanced Science
(2026)
ABSTRACT In the era of artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven high‐performance computing, phase change materials (PCMs) are critical for high‐flux thermal management. PCMs are evolving toward high enthalpy, low interfacial thermal resistance (...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202521482
Tony Bates, Cristóbal Cobo, Olga Mariño, Steve Wheeler • International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
(2020)
Many have argued that the development of artificial intelligence has more potential to change higher education than any other technological advance.For instance, Klutka et al. ( 2018) has listed the following goals for AI in higher educatio...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-020-00218-x
Nina Schwalbe, Brian Wahl • The Lancet
(2020)
Concurrent advances in information technology infrastructure and mobile computing power in many low and middle-income countries (LMICs) have raised hopes that artificial intelligence (AI) might help to address challenges unique to the field...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30226-9
PMC: 7255280
• Choice Reviews Online
(2010)
Recent decades have witnessed the emergence of artificial intelligence as a serious science and engineering discipline. Artificial Intelligence: Foundations of Computational Agents is a textbook aimed at junior to senior undergraduate stude...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.48-2130
Katarina Kertysova • Security and Human Rights
(2018)
This article explores the challenges and opportunities presented by advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of information operations. The article first examines the ways in which AI can be used to counter disinformation onl...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/18750230-02901005