Academic Articles & Research Papers

Expert Agents for Social and Emotional Learning: An Agentic Graph Retrieval Augmented Generation Approach

The positive impact of Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) activities in schools is widely recognized in various sectors, including mental health, social relationships, and academic performance of students. This impact can be efficiently re...

Communicating Cancer Prevention: Comparative Effects of Four Educational Materials on Prevention Beliefs, Information Overload, and Intentions.

Artificial Intelligence

The Effects of Large Language Models on the Generation of Multiple-choice Questions in Medical Education: A Scoping Review

Background: Constructing high-quality multiple-choice questions (MCQs) is critical yet resource-intensive in medical education. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have become promising tools for generating MCQs in medical educat...

Large language model bias auditing for periodontal diagnosis using an ambiguity-probe methodology: a pilot study

BackgroundLarge Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare holds immense promise yet carries the risk of perpetuating social biases. While artificial intelligence (AI) fairness is a growing concern, a gap exists in understanding how these models ...

Accuracy and reliability of Manus, ChatGPT, and Claude in case-based dental diagnosis

IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), is transforming healthcare education and clinical decision-making. While models like ChatGPT and Claude have demonstrated utility in medical contexts, thei...

Does cognitive performance decline as a function of age at onset in Parkinson's disease? the role of age at assessment, education, and clinical severity.

A Primer on Generative Artificial Intelligence

Many educators and professionals in different industries may need to become more familiar with the basic concepts of artificial intelligence (AI) and generative artificial intelligence (Gen-AI). Therefore, this paper aims to introduce some ...

Managing artificial intelligence

By the time you finish reading this editorial about artificial intelligence (AI), it will be outdated; the AI field is growing beyond the imagination of many. One cannot even look at the news without finding something about AI: duplication ...

Cost-effective, open-source, automated apparatus for testing transitive inference in mice

Abstract Transitive inference is a form of reasoning that relies on prior knowledge and benefits survival in diverse species. While initially designed for humans, the transitive inference task has been adapted for mice, allowing for integra...